Architecture of China Ancient

Inkangeleko yangaphandle kwezakhiwo yahluke kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, izakhiwo yamandulo Chinese Simanywe neminqweno eziqhelekileyo kunye nobugcisa nokwakhiwa imibono oluthile kolu hlanga. Uyilo uqhelekileyo bendlu - isakhelo-intsika, kunye neenkuni ezisetyenziselwa indalo yayo. On zodaka izibonda iqonga efakiweyo eyenziwe ngomthi, ngoko ke yanamathela crossbeams. On top of indlu egubungele nophahla ithayile. Amandla izakhiwo inikwa izithuba, ngoko izakhiwo ezininzi ndamelana iinyikima ezininzi. Umzekelo, e Shanxi nangoku ugcinwe ngomthi itempile dha okuphakama lidlula iimitha 60. Le Pagoda yakhiwa phantse 900 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kodwa wasinda unanamhla.

Le sesakhiwo China wamandulo kuqamba ezahlukeneyo epheleleyo
izakhiwo, nto leyo ke zidityaniswe zibe kwisakhiwo esinye, ezibandakanya abaninzi
izakhiwo. Ozimeleyo zokwakha lizwe lisekhona lwepaki:
amabhotwe kunye namakhaya abucala singqongwe izakhiwo abancedisayo. and
izakhiwo ezingaphandle macala ngokupheleleyo ngokulinganayo isuswe the main
sakhiwo.

imizekelo emininzi lwezakhiwo yamandulo zifakiwe kwi-World Heritage Fund. Ezi ziquka kwisixeko samandulo Lijiang, nto leyo imi kwiPhondo Yunnan, eBeijing Iheyuan Park, endlwini ezulwini kunye Akuvumelekanga Palace. Architecture of China Ancient unawo iimpawu iimpawu ezikhethekileyo kweli lizwe. Ngokomzekelo, uphahla izakhiwo zisoloko kwenziwa imilo phakathi. Kwaye ke wophahla ngemiqadi idla excised imizobo izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. iipatheni izivatho ezinjalo ukuhomba iintsika ngomthi, iingcango neefestile.

Architecture of the World Ancient lisetyenziswa ukuhombisa izindlu imibala eyahlukeneyo zendalo, China Akukho ngaphandle. Kwebhotwe, njengoko umthetho, wayifulela iithayile yegolide eyenziwe ngezitena, cornices ipeyintwe ngepeyinti blue-eluhlaza, iindonga kunye neentsika - kunye unomona bubomvu. Le imigangatho emabhotweni yamandulo ogcwele yinkukuma emarmore emhlophe, nemnyama, leyo wabanika bobukhulu monumentality.

zebhola zakhiwo yamandulo Chinese zafikelela ebudeni bolawulo amakhosi of Tang kunye Sung (VII-XIII eminyaka). Cities zakhiwa ngaloo mihla, ngokutsho isicwangciso esicacileyo geometry ecacileyo. Abantu Sasingqongwe emingxunyeni enzulu kunye neendonga eziphakamileyo yaye enqatyisiweyo enqabeni yawo.

, Pagodas ezininzi ezo maxesha ukuba imilo ajikelezayo embhoxo Indian yeetempile. Maxe- yamandulo dha pagodas yinto yokugcina iincwadi eziphefumlelweyo, imifanekiso nezinto ezingcwele. Umfanekiso of China yaMandulo ngeendlela ezininzi uveza Indiya. Ukuphakama ezinye eqingqiweyo oziimitha ezili-10. Iifom ngokulingana kunye eqingqiweyo ngqo zemathematika eziqulathwe umnqweno ngokuvumelana iinkosi Chinese.

Ezikhumbuzo yokuqala lwenkcubeko yamandulo China kwafunyanwa imi- 20-kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. La maxesha zakudala Yangshao ubukhosi (yee-III nkulungwane BC). Bona luphawulwa isimbo esithile obugcisa, ngokungafaniyo nayiphi na enye. Ngokungaqhelekanga zokuhombisa yaye kwangaxeshanye style esinyanisekileyo kakhulu yokuluka ibonisa umoya yentanda, leyo sizalwa abantu China.

bezakhiwo Chinese kwi elifanayo abakhi ixesha, iinkcuba kunye iimbongi, kunye nenkxalabo yohlobo sublime yaye zonke izinto eziphilayo. Onke amabhotwe kunye izakhiwo zokuhlala ziye zakhiwa ngendlela efana xa ukwandiswa landscape. ubudlelwane Natural izakhiwo kunye landscape nokuba yachazwa azibhala ezininzi, ezaye eziziimpawu elo xesha. Xa ezikhumbuzo yamandulo Ulwakhiwo Chinese sitsala imbali lonke eli lizwe emangalisayo. yobuciko ezizodwa lwezakhiwo owaqalisa kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ezadlulayo, bagwayimbile ngokugqibelela kwazo kunye nemvisiswano.