Audi A3 sedan - ibali inguqu kunye notshintsho kwizizukulwana

Audi A3 sedan - ekuthiwa-yeklasi encinane nezinye usapho, leyo ukususela ngo-1996 kuye lemveliso inkxalabo ebizwa Volkswagen. Ukususela kuloo nyaka de-2003, lona isizukulwana yokuqala, 9 iminyaka - nowesibini, kunyaka 2012th, kwabakho wesithathu. Kule minyaka iimoto zaguqulwa kwaye kuphuculwe, kwaye eli bali ngokwenene ufanelwe ingqalelo.

Isizukulwana sokuqala

umnyango-Three nezinye wenza bt kwayo ngo-1996 ukuya kunyaka. Le phambi-drive imoto yenzelwe oseqongeni iqela - PQ34. Kanye kwakuyi kwi "Golf" (isizukulwana yesine), owayebonakele kamva ngonyaka. Ezingabizi kakhulu Audi A3 sedan ukuba ifakelwe isithuthi, leyo anokunika malunga 101-102 iilitha. a. More on nabenzi imoto motor baye benza ilitha-1.8 semigudu ezintlanu (ngokuba njengesilinda enye). Kufuneka kuchazwe ukuba uhlobo umoya kule yunithi akwazi malunga 125 hp. c, a kwiinqwelo -. umyalelo we-180 okanye 150. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iinjini injini yaba umthamo neelitha 1.9. Power, ngokulandelana, lingana Iilitha ezingama-90 okanye 130. a. Sinokuthi iinkcukacha Audi A3 sedan kuhle kakhulu kunyaka wokukhutshwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuba ixesha elifutshane wakwazi ukuba bamxhase umsebenzi wabaqhubi. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, ngowe-1999, lo nyaka, iqela sakhulula umnyango ezintlanu-Audi A3 sedan. Emva konyaka, abaphuhlisi baye bagqiba ukwenza restyling le modeli. Ngokuba onke imveliso ixesha yakhululwa malunga 880 000 aba matshini.

second

Xa umba kweminye iimatshini series, xa oko kuyenzeka ukuphawula iiyantlukwano zabo. Audi A3 sedan isizukulwana yesibini makhulu yaye banzi ababengaphambi yayo kakhulu, nazo izinketho ezintsha. Ngowe-2004, lo unyaka athotyiweyo uguqulelo emnyango-amathathu, 2005th - i-umnyango ezintlanu, kwaye nkqu isibini kweminyaka, lo uhlelo iye kwakhona ukuguqulelwa. Le isithuthi yenzelwe "Golf" iqonga (isizukulwana sesihlanu). Kukho kwakhona iinjini amatsha - 115 150 eelitha. a. In imodeli ezininzi ezinamandla yaba injini-lombhobho ezintandathu, awathi 250 "amahashe". Kakade ke, kusenokwenzeka kuphela drive isithuthi-wheel ezine. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bathi amagama ambalwa malunga diesel kwiinqwelo. umthamo wabo 2.0, 1.9 no 1.6 neelitha (l 170-90. P.).

Ukuguqula eziliqela iinjini

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, lo iinjini ipetroli le FSI series ukubuyisela injini apho kwakukho kwiinqwelo. Ngako oko, amandla baba ngakumbi kunye nomthamo. Izalathisi yowokuqala, zazisuka iilitha 105 ukuya 200. s, kwaye eyesibini - ukususela 2.0 ukuya 1.2. Kufuneka kuchazwe ukuba iinguqulelo zimiselwa 1,8 no-2 powertrains ilitha wayalela kukhethwa zonke-wheel drive powertrain, igama leyo - quattro. Audi A3 sedan lonke yokuthutha ebomini bam baba ukuphuculwa ezininzi restyling. Kwaye wazi ukuba kungakanani ngaba kunjalo waze ke indawo ngezizukulwana.

isizukulwana sesithathu

Picture Audi A3 sedan ngo-2012, lo nyaka kwaba kuyenzeka ukubona. Iimoto kolu ngcelele developers aye waseka ilitha-ezimbini ipetroli injini. amandla yenza imveliso seelitha ezili-300. a. camshaft entsha, ezinye Pistons, nogunyaziso izihlanganisi iintonga - yaye yasekwa phantsi imodeli entsha. Intloko cylinder yenziweyo ingxubevange omtsha aluminiyam, ngenxa apho iba ubushushu ngakumbi ukumelana kunye ixesha elide. 380 NM torque - injini umlinganiselo, kufanele kuphawulwe, kulungile kunene. Akumangalisi ke Audi A3 sedan test drive waba "ezigqwesileyo", kunye zesixa a rpm 5500. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba injini Umlinganiseli esinye isihlanu eekhilogremu ngaphantsi kuthelekiswa imoto elidlulileyo. Akubuzwa ukuba ngemizuzwana ngaphantsi kwe 5.5, oko ibalekisa ukuya kwikhulu leekhilomitha.

Iimpawu besesithathu isizukulwana

Umahluko phakathi kwezi modeli Audi A3 sedan? Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba izinto ezininzi ziye zatshintsha emotweni. Hi xikombiso, le wamavili eyonyukileyo kunye okuphangaleleyo umkhondo phambili iye. Kwakhona, abenzi ziye zinikwe 13 iinketho ukupeyinta Body (amabini - ukususela neyeeperile, isibhozo - ebuntsimbi, ezintathu - nge eyahlukileyo umbala ongqindilili). Kwakukho iphakheji olongezelelweyo iinketho ezahlukeneyo iifestile ongeze isilungiseleli seglosi. Yonke imifuziselo ingabonwa i-speed ezintandathu gearbox. Abukele xa ujonga isingxobo bamisela 17 okanye 16-tidyuymovye drives. Kuyo nayiphi na imoto yintoni ebalulekileyo ibukeka njani ukusuka ngaphakathi. Ngapha koko, kule ndlu sithuthi echitha lonke ixesha lakhe emva kwevili. Developers ngazo, wenza imoto kakhulu bekhululekile, ezinamagama kwaye ukhululekile ukuba umqhubi kunye abakhweli bakhe. Kwaye, kakade, abuna- ukuqaphela ubukho inkqubo ezongezelelweyo kagesi yolawulo vana.

onobuhle ezintsha

Audi A3 sedan kuqhubeka ukuba iphuculwe kwaye ziphuculwe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe nangona Sportback e-sinh - imoto hybrid, leyo yatyhilwa kwi-Geneva Motor Show. Ngo-2013, lo nyaka, ngoMeyi Inkxalabo "Audi" iye yaqinisekisa isigqibo salo esimalunga ekuqaleni yemveliso kwefom gqith emotweni. Le injini isithuthi uvelisa iilitha 110. a. Isebenza nokuba methane eyenziweyo okanye igesi yendalo. tank Its olingene ezenziwe nentlaka gas polyamide kungenwa luqiniswe ngeglasi ifayibha, kunye carbon nefayibha.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe into enye ngaphezulu ngokunxulumene iibhetri imoto. Ngapha koko, oku kuyinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yenkqubo iphela. Ukusuka eKFC kwabendlu ukuba uyitshaje iibhetri imoto ngokupheleleyo kuphela ezine iiyure. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eli xesha, iba kabini ngaphantsi xa kubalele kwizikhululo ezizodwa. Kwakhona, naziphi na isantya imoto ibalulekile. Le modeli in seconds ngaphantsi kwe-8 ifikelela 100 km / h. A isantya esiphezulu of the fusion - 220 km / h. Le yokusebenza elisemagqabini umfuziselo elinikiweyo. Kwindibano Frankfurt Motor Show Inkxalabo ebizwa umhla xa le modeli kunokubonwa kwintengiso. Spring 2014. - kanti ekukhanyeni kwaye kukho imoto entsha ezintlwini umakhi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze koomatshini ukuba unako ukuthenga.