Bantam nenomlanga (chicken): ukukhathalelwa nokugcinwa

iinkuku Bantam - iqela kubangela ezincinanana zeentaka. Nangona ubukhulu ayo, ezi iinkuku luphawulwa kwemveliso eliphezulu. umfutho High kunye nezimo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo baye bathandwe phakathi kwamafama zeenkukhu.

Origin bentamok

Kukho izimvo eziliqela malunga imvelaphi yalo uhlobo inkuku. Amanye amafama yenkukhu bathi ukuba amantshontsho ezincinanana Bantam sirhoxiswe ukhetho ngcembe. Ukuba inzala ngalinye kusoloko khetha mbelukazi zintle, ngoko ekugqibeleni uyakwazi ukufumana iintlobo ezincinanana. Phantsi kwale nkqubo Wyandotte uhlobo amantshontsho amancinci yabola, ezifana ngebala iintaka ezinkulu, kodwa zahluke mass.

Amanye amafama zeenkukhu luvakalise imbono yokuba Bantam - iinkuku bazahlule uhlobo ezizimeleyo efana ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, hayi evela iintlobo ezinkulu. Le nguqulo zikholeleke kakhulu kwaye ubungqina. Emva nzima ezifanelekayo ukondla iinkukhu kunye bawele iintlobo ezincinane ezinkulu, hayi zibeke yathandwa nge-siseko buthathaka.

imbali bentamok

Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, Bantam ufana evela India yamandulo. Apho, le iinkuku yabola ngenxa zokulwa, kwakunye ngeenjongo zokuhombisa. Bantam ukusuka India weza eJapan kunye neTshayina. Kula mazwe, baye isetyenziswe ikwiimitha ukuncedisana yezikhulu. Emva kwexesha elithile, amantshontsho zokuhombisa Bantam waya eYurophu. I-credit siphambili oku okuya bahambi. Ngokuthe ngcembe, iintaka baqalisa ungazizekisi ehlabathini lonke.

Kukho namanye amaxwebhu embali ezingqina enye indlela wokusasaza uhlobo. Ngoko ke, ebudeni kumbiwa sites yamandulo Greece (VII-V iinkulungwane. BC. E.), Izazinzulu baye bafumanisa zitsha ngemifanekiso zeenkuku, ukusuka apho waya Bantam iintlobo zeegusha. Kunye nolwazi malunga amatakane zifumaneka kwimibhalo umphengululi waseRoma uPliny Elder. In Russia Bantam echazwe ekuqaleni kule ncwadana, "Iinkukhu-iyadi" ngo-1774. Ukuqwalasela zonke ezi zibakala, oko Kungaphikiswa ukuba Bantam - uhlobo inkuku ubudala.

Iimpawu amatakane

Bantam - iinkuku rock zokuhombisa. Ezi meko ke azibandakanyi nje kuphela iisampulu yokuhombisa uhlobo ecocekileyo, kodwa iikopi nenomlanga edumileyo ngexesha lethu kubangela enkulu. Umzekelo, ukulwa, Hamburg, Cochin China, kunye nabanye. Bonke bephela bohlulwa babe ngamaqela, nganye eneyazo subgroups yayo.

Bantam - chicken uhlobo kunye nomlinganiswa nabalulamileyo. Ezi ntaka lula iingcambu uze kunye kakuhle kakhulu nezinye iintlobo zeentaka. Bantam esibonakala ngokwanda ekungenweni sisifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. impilo elungileyo nokufanela ubomi - umgangatho, sajika enziwe.

Ezi iintaka ziyakwazi ukuba zikhona ezinye iintlobo, kodwa ungasoloko ukulwa umva, ukuzikhusela bona kunye nenzala yabo. Ngokubanzi, iinkuku banobubele kakhulu yaye awusoze wagxeka abamelwane babo. Bantam Kusenokwenzeka Ziqandusela amaqanda nezinye iinkukhu kunye neenkuku ukuba anyamekele kwabanye, njengokuba yabo.

Inkcazelo eziphilayo

Xa ngokolwahlulo lwenzululwazi amantshontsho Bantam na uhlobo zokuhombisa ezincinanana. Weight chicken oqolileyo ngu 0.5 kg, yaye olu hlobo inobunzima umqhagi ku 1 kg. Imilenze nesikhumba bentamok olulubhelu, kwaye ikama - pink. Iintlanti umbala kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo inokuba nomahluko.

Ezona mpawu ziphambili zale amatakane - ubukhulu ezincinane kunye neentsiba ezimibalabala.

Bantam - Izikhukhukazi ukuba kwande kakhulu. Sexual ukuvuthwa chicken mini iza ngaphambili ngaphezu kweentaka ezinkulu. Ngelo xesha linye bathwale umlinganiselo amaqanda 100 ngonyaka ngamnye.

imveliso bentamok

Nangona Bantam uhlobo izinto zokuhombisa, ukuba banyulu ukuzalisa ekhaya. Nokufuya nokulima ngendlela mveliso.

imveliso iqanda bentamok iza ngenyanga 5-7-th zobomi. Ngesiqhelo iinkukhu ukubeka amaqanda ngaphezulu kwe-100 ngonyaka. Ikwimeko entle, Bantam unako ukuvelisa amaqanda ngonyaka ukuya kwi 130 zalishumi 45 grams. Le ukunambitheka ezizodwa kunye neempawu okunesondlo - umgangatho engundoqo ye amaqanda, ezikunika iinkuku Bantam. amafama zeenkukhu Ukubuyekezwa isebenza kuphela iimpawu ezintle amatakane. Ngoko ke, le ntaka athandwa kakhulu zombini kwi khaya kushishino.

Yona inyama yenkuku, oko esisifebe tastier node wagqithisa ukuba inkuku eqhelekileyo.

Iimpawu kulinywe kunye nokugcinwa

kubangela chicken ezikhula inzuzo bobabini amaqanda nenyama, kwakunye amatye zokuhombisa - Bantam. Iintaka azikho ahlekisayo nomxholo kunye musa ukufuna okuninzi ukutya. Xa kuthelekiswa kweemaleko eqhelekileyo, inyama yenkukhu, nenomlanga esidla-ezimbini esithathwini ukondla ngaphantsi. Bantam adle ezidla nokuba incinane, apho zifumaneka egadini. Iinkuku ezinye ukwandisa ukutya okunjalo ayiqalisi akukhathalwa.

amantshontsho Bentamskie singapheli kakhulu kwaye uzale abantwana esempilweni. Kule ehlotyeni, inkukhu kunokuba lweenkukhu ezingama-25. Kucingwa phezulu kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo Nzalandini iqulathe ngokulinganayo amadoda kunye nabasetyhini. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo encinane na Bantam hatching amaqanda hayi ngaphezulu kwe-7. Ukuba amaqanda enkulu, kungakuhle ukuba ushiye amaqanda vysidki 5, ekubeni wamatye enkulu kukho umngcipheko ukufumana inzala abaswele amandla, nabayimilwelwe.

Amaqanda abophe emva kweentsuku ezingama-21. Iintsuku ezintathu zokuqala amantshontsho aba sisi abondliwayo, bayingqushe ngeqanda kunye isonka sengqolowa. Iintsuku ezilishumi ezayo ukunika amazimba. Emva kweeveki ezimbini, esithi isikhukukazi siwabuthele ifundisa potomstov zikhangela ukutya ngokwabo. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba Bantam ibeka amaqanda endaweni esitheleyo. Kulo mzekelo, kubhetele ukuba ukujonga. Ekubeni bentamok aphuhliswe kakuhle ithuku for self-ulondolozo, iya kuqhubeka ukufihla ngenyameko. Kuyanconywa ukuba silinde ithutyana elide. Chicken kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye ufuna ukudla ngokwam ndoza zikhangela ukutya. Kweli nqanaba, kunokwenzeka ukuba podstorozhit ukufumana inkunkuma. Ukuba clutch mkhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ashiye amaqanda 7, njengoko Bantam akazange ahlale ngaphandle.

ebandayo kunye ephantsi - kuphela izinto ukuba akubanyamezeli iinkuku Bantam. Okubhalwe kwezi intaka ixesha ebusika kufuna ukudalwa kweemeko ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha ebandayo, iinkukhu kufuneka zigcinwe kumagumbi shushu.

uhlobo imihlobo

Bantam wabiza iintlobo ezininzi zeengxondorha zokuhomba. Ngomhla kummandla Russia na Bantam calico kunye nut kakhulu. Siza kujonga iintlobo uthandwayo amantshontsho ezincinanana.

Chabot

Le Bantam Japanese. Chabot ithathwa amantshontsho uhlobo efinyeziweyo. Ukukhula encinane kakhulu - iimpawu zazo. Okunye ahlukile kwizinga Ingaphandle - amaphiko elide yaye ububanzi, kunye nokungabikho feathering apha emilenzeni. Japanese Bantam ngokwaso kuphela ngeenjongo zokuhombisa.

Seabright Bantam

Le noboya iinkukhu inombala yegolide, nanye impahla yesilivere. Nezinye iiyantlukwano yangaphandle rock - imilo kummango rozovidnoy kunye earlobes ezimhlophe. umsila Vestigial, emva encinane namabele aphumele elikhulu - amantshontsho ezi ezabiwa Bantam, iifoto leyo enikwe ngasezantsi.

Ngelishwa, iinkuku Seabright esibonakala ukusebenza phantsi kwaye bayathanda angakwazi. Ngoko ke, lo yathandwa ayikho ethandwa kakhulu phakathi abalimi zeenkukhu.

Beijing Bantam

Iinkukhu ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba uhlobo kohinskimi Bantam. Isibakala sokuba aba kuthethwa iinkuku khangela ngathi ikopi encinci Cochin China. Ngako oko, kuba bona wanamathela elo gama.

A phawu uphawu ukuba ingaphandle - imilenze ezinamaphiko.

iinkuku yokulwa

Olu hlobo bufana eNgilani, apho waqhubeka ukuzala-it. Ukulwa Bantam ingqalelo amantshontsho zinamandla kwaye ukunamathela. buboya enemibala eqaqambileyo, amaphiko elide kunye nomsila fan-ezimilise elikhulu - iimpawu eziphambili ekhangeleka iinkuku Bantam ezahlukeneyo. Photo ubonisa uyilo lwabo agqibelele kunye nombala novakalelo.

umbono Dutch

Iinkukhu yale uhlobo abe liyaphapha emnyama Crest, phezu kwentloko mhlophe. Iimpawu uphawu - imilenze neoperennye emnyama, nentloko enkulu kunye ngomlomo emnyama.

iinkuku Nanking

Nanjing uhlobo ithathwa omdala phakathi zonke iintlobo bentamskih iinkuku. Le noboya ezi ntaka kunokuba imibala ezahlukeneyo, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu ukuba iinkuku umbala-orenji-yellow. Scallop rozovidny kwi ezi ntaka, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kukho igqabi-ezimile. Thina ngepaint esifubeni black izingci enemibala oluchumileyo ezinkulu nomsila emnyama. Imilenze iintaka neoperennye, umbala yesilivere-hina.

bantam abamnyama nabamhlophe

Olu hlobo uye usiba umbala omnyama nomhlophe, ikama eqaqambileyo bomvu neoperennye imilenze ezingwevu. Maxa wambi amalungu omnyama nomhlophe elolu hlobo kuthiwa Hamburg.

nut uhlobo

Iintaka ithandwa kakhulu ngamafama iinkuku Russian. Ezi mpawu uphawu amatakane - intloko encinane, umlomo elincinane etyheli. intaka kalula na umbala sinombala-hina. Imilenze neoperennye, oluhlaza.

iinkuku calico

Calico uhlobo esingeniswe eRashiya waseJapan. Ngaphandle, le ntaka khangela ngathi Anut bentamok. Owona mahluko phakathi iintaka - eliqaqambileyo cotton ngumsila wena.