Black caiman: ukuvela kunye nendlela yokuphila

Uqobo caiman laseBrazil abamnyama (intsapho iingwenya) ebizwa ngokuba ngabazingeli ebusuku. Ebumnyameni, badla aye afune ixhoba labo. Ukuze ubone i sidalwa kunzima kakhulu. Kodwa kukho umntu nesibindi kakhulu abaya ezingela ukunqakula zamasele enqabileyo ngokobuqu. Le isilwanyana uneempawu zawo. Caimans ahlala kuphela kwezinye iindawo iplanethi yethu. Ngezantsi sijonga ngokweenkcukacha.

ukubonakala

Ezi iingwenya isikhumba enamaxolo. It is a umbala emnyama. Kwicala ngalinye emzimbeni zingamakhamandela of umbala otyheli okanye omhlophe. Ezi imizobo kwizilwanyana abatsha zomlomo wakhe, kodwa ubudala, nyamalala. Ezi eziphila abadala, i Libuthelezi iya kuba umbala wawo.

Lo mbala ivumela ukuba zizenze kakuhle ebumnyameni. Kukho kwakhona ibhari emhlathini asezantsi. umbala wabo - omdaka okanye hina. Limenza ubuhle, isibindi, kwaye songo kuyinto caiman omnyama. Amafoto lesi silwanyana emangalisayo uya kubona kamva kweli nqaku. Crocodile sinentloko encinane. Ungayibophi kancinane acuminata yena emxinwa, akukho sobubanzi kwezinye iintlobo. Eyes ezinkulu, umbala omdaka. ngomsila wakhe ixesha elide kakhulu kunokuba kwezinye izirhubuluzi.

inani elisondeleyo amazinyo - ukusuka 72 ukuya 76. Le ndawo yabo emlonyeni niyagrenyana babesebenza isikere. Oku kukuvumela bamba elungileyo inyamakazi adle kuyo ngokukhawuleza. Weight eziphila ungakwazi ukufikelela phantse 500 kg. Ethubeni zikhula ukuya kwiimitha ezintlanu. Iimazi ahluka yi elinemibala kufutshane namehlo. Bashiya iimpukane okukruqulayo anamagazi xa eziphila bahlala babelinda kufutshane iintaka. Ukongeza, ummeli lemvu ubukhulu incinane kakhulu into eyindoda. ubude bomzimba wabo isusela ukusuka kwiimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezine. Weight imalunga 160 kilograms.

ukudla

Kakhulu caimans abaselula ondle ikakhulu iintlanzi ezincinci, iinkumba kunye namasele. Izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini ngaphezu kwemitha enye, batye piranhas nezilwanyana ezincinane, abo bangcwele kwemithombo. Iingwenya inkulu zitya iinyoka, iinkawu, nezamaxhamakazi, sloths. Bonke babe lixhoba lula caimans abadala. Ngokukodwa kwezo ndawo apho uhambo. Amaxesha amaninzi, nabaphume ezibilinini zabo ngempazamo bangayidlayo nengwenya.

Black kwakhona caiman intlanzi enkulu kwaye ethintela ngaphandle dolphins ubunzima, anacondas kunye nemfuyo. Ngapha koko, ithambo lakhe umhlathi kwaye batyunyuzwa kakuhle ngokulula tsala enyama, kodwa ayetyisi. Ngoko ke, izilwanyana ezincinane angawokubhuda yonke. Ngamanye amaxesha caiman kwabo ngamaxhoba Uyazifihla ngaphantsi kwamanzi, ngokuba ezayenza ngakumbi. Kwiimeko ezininzi zokuhlaselwa kwabantu, kodwa yinto amila sibhalelwe. Kuyabonakala ukuba, ngenxa yokuba kwiidolophana ibekwe kude ukusuka yokuhlala yezilwanyana.

buphindwe

Ngamaxesha wembalela imazi uqalisa ukwakha iindlwane eqokelelwe amagqabi, ingca kunye amasetyana. isayizi efikelela sisiqingatha semitha. Height - ngaphantsi kancinane kwekhulu cm. Imazi izala amaqanda malunga 60 hi nkarhi wun'we. yena igqibe nabo ikhaya elitsha. Apho ke phambi ilixesha lemvula, emva koko amathole aqandusele. Unina abagcina abantwana lonke ixesha de kube sekupheleni okuthatha. eziphila Small, owabakhoyo kuphela ntle, kusenokufuneka ukuntywila siwele.

Kuphela kanye kwiminyaka emithathu, iimazi babeke amaqanda. Kwaye inkqubo yemfundo kuthatha iinyanga. Abazali abaphumeleli imfundo inzala, ngoko abaninzi abantwana bangamaxhoba ezizingelayo ezahlukeneyo. Bambalwa kusinda abantu abadala.

Ifuthe abanye abazingeli

Ezinye ezizingelayo, kwakunye intlanzi, anacondas kunye nezinye eziphila udle amathole neengwenya. Kodwa xa bekhula kwaye bafikelele malunga omnye yemitha ubude, inani iintshaba ukuba ziye zehla kakhulu. iilynx Huge ngamanye amaxesha ukubulala caimans, nangona basoloko babe ngamaxhoba. Kwaye mbulali ngathi jaguar, inokuba yingozi kuphela iingwenya abaselula. Ngokuqhelekileyo, woyika abadala. Nangona kunjalo mnye, ebhalwe xa caiman enkulu emnyama ubanjwe le lirhamncwa emhlabeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, anikwe ubukhulu namandla kakhulu, kufuneka iintshaba elincinane okanye abanalo ngaphandle mntu.

Inani nexabiso

Ezi zilwanyana ezimangalisayo abe ulusu eqaqambileyo, nto leyo kakhulu kunene kakhulu ngenxa yokuba umgangatho walo nobuhle. Ngenxa yoko, kwakukho lokuzingela esebenzayo, nto leyo eye yakhokelela ekubeni inani ekunciphiseni caiman kakhulu kuyo 50 ubudala. Ngexesha kwazo ingabonwa kuphela kwezinye iindawo Amazon. Kwaye kuphela enkosi amahlathi ashinyeneyo, ezi iingwenya nje wabulala ngokupheleleyo.

Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini kamva, abantu baqonda ukuba caiman abamnyama ngokwayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kukuba okusingqongileyo eziphilayo. Xa eziphila ezikhoyo zizaliswe zonke izidumbu amanzi waza waqalisa ukuba nande, ngoko ke watshayela inxalenye enkulu izityalo yingozi. Kwaye oko kubonakala kakuhle nendalo. Ngoko ke, imithetho ethintela nokutshatyalaliswa iingwenya athathiweyo. Okwangoku, inani labantu ekufikelelwe malunga nesigidi esinye. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho nto esongela abemi caimans abamnyama.

yokuhlala

Aba bantu bahlala amanzi phantse yonke Umzantsi Melika. Aphila eBrazil, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana. Ngokufutshane, iingwenya saa kuyo yonke indawo, kugcwele amahlathi. iindawo zazo ndiyithandayo yokuhlala - ivaliwe amachibi kunye nemilambo cwaka, ibekwe ityholo esitheleyo. Ngapha koko, imozulu kwiindawo ezinjalo nokufuma yaye litshisa kakhulu, oko kuchaphazela ukukwazi ukuphila ngokukhuselekileyo iingwenya zizalele nakuzo. Kwakhona, caimans abamnyama kunokubonwa kwikomkhulu weRashiya. Ezi eziphila ibekwe zoo eMoscow amahle kakhulu.

Trophy "Ukuloba Russian"

E Umzantsi Melika, njengoko wonke umntu uyazi, kukho umlambo Amazon. Lelona elikhulu ngobukhulu yayo ehlabathini. Ngu amadama ezikufuphi nonxweme enkulu: i Ucayali kunye Marañón. Kulo isitya umiwe anacondas ngxilimbela, piranhas, intlanzi enencasa, kakade, iingwenya. Xa imigxobhozo we Amazon kunye caiman yesiqhelo emnyama. lokuloba Trophy kuthandwa kakhulu. Ekubeni le isilwanyana kunqabile kakhulu, ezintle, nesikhumba sayo zifunwa mkhulu kwiimarike, abantu beze kule ichibi uwalungise ukuzingelwa emanzini. Abanye ababulale ukuthengiswa ukuze bafumane imali. Ngapha koko, ixabiso catch enjalo liphezulu kakhulu. Kunye nabanye uzama ukubamba utshaba, nje ukuba uthathe iifoto kunye nabo, ndimkhulule emva emlanjeni. Ngenxa yale bantu yokuphatha wamoyika caiman abamnyama. "Ukuloba Russian" into ethandwa kakhulu kungekuphela akummandla wethu kodwa eMzantsi Merika. Abaninzi babantu bakuthi, eza Amazon, ukuzingela ezabo neengwenya. Kubo ukuba ngathi umdlalo enkulu okanye ukhuphiswano phakathi iingcali ze intlanzi enkulu.

Ukuze ukubamba esi esirhubuluzayo mhle, kuyimfuneko ukuba sithathe bait ukusuka inyama yesilwanyana, ukuba athimbe intambo kunye nkxu encinane echibini. Cayman esiziva kunye ivumba priplyvot ku zokulawula iiseyile. Kungcono ukuzingela iingwenya ebusuku. Zezona kakhulu ngeli xesha, yaye kufika kwiindonga imilambo namachibi. Uyakwazi ningazifumana intlanzi encinane okanye izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini kwi intaka enkulu.

Kwakhona kufuphi amachibi ukuba likhaya iingwenya, ukuba izindlu ekhethekileyo abakhenkethi ukuba eze nelokuphumla kubona zasendle nje kuphela, kodwa ezi zilwanyana emangalisayo. Black Caiman i irhamncwa elikhulu kakhulu olubeka yingozi hayi kuphela izilwanyana ezincinane kodwa abantu.