Castle of Amboise, France: inkcazelo, olunomdla, angqina kunye excursions

A idolophu encinane French of Amboise (Amboise) - ise isebe Indre-et-Loire kumbindi weli lizwe, ngomhla i-Loire River. abemi abaninzi beso sixeko - malunga ezilishumi amawaka abantu.

Ukusuka kwimbali sixeko

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala yokuhlala okhankanywe yeembali yembali ngexesha amakhosi uKumkani KukaClovis mna, ombambe iintetho kunyaka 504 ngu Alaric I (wamaVisigoth umphathi) kwisiqithi Golden Lake. Ukususela ngenkulungwane IX, place encinane izibuko laba impahla yentsapho Amboise. Abameli sodidi Wazomeleza kwesi sikhundla ngokuvusa apha donjon - nenqaba engundoqo kunye noxolo lwengqondo.

Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XV, idolophu laba impahla uKumkani uCharles VIII, owazalelwa kwezi ndawo. Xa Amboise Castle ijikwe ibe wobugcisa bokwakha.

lwalunjani emzini

Amboise dolophu odumileyo kuphela enqabeni yomkhosi kakumkani. Omelene bethanda umzi yeyona inqaba aphakathi kwe Clos Luce, edume yokuba esebenza Velikiy uLeonardo da Vinci. Ngoku nantsi imyuziyam yehlabathi edumileyo Italian. Ukongeza, inzala abatyeleli le sixhenxe storied Pagoda Chanteloup (ngenkulungwane XVIII), iNkosana Choiseul, eyakhelwe ngaseludinini i omise ngumntu ichibi, isango Gothic kade kunye carillon kunye Town Hall (ngenkulungwane XVI). Ngowe-ofisi kasodolophu Abuaza agcinwe imiboniso zembali, umzekelo, umpu ukuba ababuleweyo Pushkin e Kungquzulwano.

Imbali Amboise Castle

Bubuqaqawuli obubalaseleyo nqaba ilitye elimhlophe yakhiwa kwinkulungwane XVI. Wadlala indima ukuziphendulela inqaba. abaninilo (intsapho Amboise) baphulukana enqabeni emva izityholo ngokungcatsha ukumkani. inqaba Amboise wegqitha kuqala kaNondyebo kaRhulumente, yaye kamva uCharles VIII wayehlala sasebukhosini. Ngelo xesha waqalisa perestroika yakhe. wakha Chapel ke, ihonjiswe ngeepateni efana ngentsontelo yemisonto ilitye, wabonakala iphiko uCharles VIII, wakha iinqaba ezimbini - i Franciscans kunye Gyurto. park ngephambili yayikufuphi nqaba. Garden kunye nemithombo kunye parterres intyatyambo Noluyolo wadala umlimi onesiphiwo Mercogliano.

Ukumkani oselula yaba admirer lwenkcubeko Italian. Ukuze ukugqibezela lo msebenzi, wamema abakhi Italian Domenico da Cortona kunye Giocondo. Bathi wokuqala kwaziswa France inkcubeko Renaissance. Mandivume ukuba Amboise Inqaba ngaloo mihla uninzi ezihonjiswe kwi indlela zwe.

Ibhotwe phantsi uFrancis I

Charles VIII wafela Amboise Inqaba e ndisemncinane kakhulu. Ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, ukuba wabetha intloko yakhe ulungqu lisezantsi kakhulu, baza bafa ngenxa yokulimala ezifunyenweyo. Ubeminyaka imashumi anesibhozo kuphela. Yena elandelwa nguLouis XII, abo baqhubeka amalungiselelo kakuhle komkhulu, kodwa kuchuma Amboise nqaba ekufikelelwe unyana wakhe - uFrancis I, ngubani yathatyathwa sinoMthetheleli yobugcisa nenzululwazi.

Yena eqokelelwa eFrance iinkosi dumeke. I amukeleke xirhambo Benvenuto Cellini. Ngowe-1515 wamenyelwa apha uLeonardo da Vinci. Wazinza kwilifa Clos Luce kufuphi enqabeni yokumkani. Master weza nayo bevela Italy umsebenzi engagqitywanga, ekwakukho phakathi kwabo i "Mona Lisa." Le Clos Luce opeyintayo ebesekulufezeni umsebenzi wobugcisa. Apha waphila iminyaka emithathu, ndingowokugqibela ebomini bakhe.

Inqaba d'Amboise (France) kunye negama inkosi ujoyine sicatshulwa ngasese komhlaba. UFrancis I wayethanda ukuchitha ngazo kuluntu wegcisa, ukuba athethe naye ngobomi nobugcisa. Grand Master wafa ngo-1519. Yena wangcwatyelwa Amboise, xa ibandla Saint Florentin.

Amanxiwa igcisa enkulu waphazamiseka kumaxesha anzima revolution. Bavukeli phantse watshabalalisa etempileni waza wazibhangisa iindawo nengcwaba. Ngexesha French Revolution, inxalenye ephambili yale nqaba ukuba baphangwe batshatyalaliswa. Apha sazinza enqabeni, iqhosha ukuvula mveliso. Kalukhuni iphangwe ubuncwane basebukhosini. Ukumisa lo mthetho, inxalenye eseleyo enqabeni weRiphabliki yesiThathu batshintshelwa ekuthinjweni yeNdlu Orleans.

Ukubuyisela kuye kwenza i neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya ilifa Orleans nqaba. Ngoko ke, eneneni, waphila le nqaba wambuyisela phantse lonke ilizwe lakhe. Unyana wakhe, ikamva ukumkani eFransi, Louis-uPhilippe, abazifumene kummandla enqabeni emva kokufa yezindlu 46. Wayefuna ukwenza isakhiwo "extra" kwaye aphume indawo ephambi Amboise.

Foundation ST. Louis

Ngowe-1974 le nqaba yanikwa-mali. Oku kulawulwa Count of Paris. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, eli bhotwe waqalisa umsebenzi wokubuyisela ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, nto leyo kusendleleni. Ngenxa yemigudu ootitshala Foundation zikwimeko entle yemiyezo obusezintongeni ezo zakhiwo.

Kuba abatyeleli apha eziqhutywa excursions umdla, ehamba kwizisele obufihlakeleyo nqaba. Ingakumbi oluninzi abanqwenela ukutyelela ebusuku uhamba. Ingakumbi kwabo Yukidzhung umyili liqulunqe esimnandi ukukhanya show kunye laser projektha, ividiyo kunye nemisindo.

Castle Amboise: Inkcazo yezakhiwo

ukwakheka le Renaissance ukuxuba kakuhle kule sakhiwo nesiko ephakathi. Ngokutsho kweengcali, zonke iinqaba zonke Loire (Amboise ingakumbi) umdla kakhulu abaphandi.

Ukuya wangena enqabeni ndinyuka kwiziphambuka, abakhenkethi bafumana ukuya Terrace, udonga ezinqatyisiweyo, nelinika iimbono mihle le kwintili Loire kunye nesixeko. Apha ungabona ecaweni ka Saint-Hubert, apho ezihonjiswe eqingqiweyo yinzwakazi. Kuyo amanxiwa Velikogo uLeonardo da Vinci.

Yanyukela kuphahla kwinqaba Knight, unako ukubona yokuhlala ka Charles VIII. Kwivaranda somgangatho wesithathu ndlela "ibhalkhoni wamxhoma", awanyakazela ngayo Valois wajonga ukubulawa nabavukeli amaProtestanti. Ekupheleni uhlolo, ungenza onokunyuka ngezinyuko ezijikeleze ukuya kumgangatho kwentungo yenqaba leyo inde min. Ubukhulu bayo ayi-20 kwaye ubude - 40.

i ngaphakathi

Tyelela i inqaba zobungangamela nabanina kwiqela ngohambo, nto leyo sikhatshwa sisikhokelo yobungcali. Inkcazelo Chateau d'Amboise unika bokuzala iminqweno zihambele esi sakhiwo emangalisayo. Noko ke, simele sinikele wena ukhenketho emagumbini apho komkhulu.

Kumbindi nqaba baye benza igalelo elikhulu nabadlali Flemish ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Amagumbi for amalaphu kwaziswa evela eFlanders kwaye ukusuka Turkey - iikhaphethi. Emva kokuba ngaphakathi enqabeni yomkhosi, abatyeleli kuqala ukungena Yabalindi Hall, ezihonjiswe esifubeni Gothic, ikhabhathi kunye nezitulo oqingqiweyo. Kwiholo ye amanene yokhuseleko isikrweqe Milanese zinikwa, apho zinokuhonjiswa ezahlukeneyo iingubo iingalo. Isendaweni emifanekisweni gable ethandaza uAnny Bretonskoy kunye uKarl VIII. Emzantsi kunye transept entla unalo eziko esilungiselelwe lula le Royals.

Castle - Ibhotwe e Amboise ibe namagumbi ezithile yinzwakazi. Iholo drummers, leyo lwenzelwe iimvumi kanye wadlala mu bumi, ungabona iikhaphethi Flemish ebalaseleyo wadala kwinkulungwane XVI.

Igumbi intlanganiso, kunye nezingqameko zalo Gothic ezihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo kwemitholo nemisila ermine - iimpawu ze-French amagunya kunye UBrittany. Apha ungabona eni uLouis XIII noKumkani Henry IV.

Hall Eshansona (umlungiseleli Mkhonzeni iziselo uKumkani) amalaphu Aubusson inzala kunye ifenitshala ngesandla-oqingqiweyo olugqibeleleyo.

lokulala Henry II kaThixo zinokuhonjiswa isimbo Classic le Renaissance. Kukho efakwe ibhedi omkhulu, ihonjiswe enezintlu ezine, kunye ayilwe wenza nempahla.

Xa lokulala uFrançois I impahla izimbo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa itafile ingakumbi umdla emxinwa eyenziwe ngomthi mahogany, kunye bagi kunye nezitulo ngemiqadi openwork.

Kwigumbi lomculo ungabona ipiyano "Erard", itafile kunye nezitulo kunye nonobhala. Ezindongeni wawuxhoma eni yentsapho yasebukhosini.

nabo

entsonkothileyo ezeMbali yokwakha ikule ndawo: Mont e Abdel-Kader, 37403 Amboise, France. Ifowuni: + 33 2 47 57 0098.

Indlela ukuya apho?

Ukuba uye Paris uhambo ngemoto, nifanele niwagxothe ecaleni A10 yemoto ku Ambrose. Qhubeka 15 km kwi D31 emendweni, uze emva koko uye kwi N152 kuhola wendlela. Ukuba ukhetha izithuthi zikawonke-wonke, ukususela uloliwe Gare d'Austerlitz kufuneka uye Amboise. Oololiwe Ndibaleka izihlandlo ezihlanu ngemini. Indlela ingathatha iiyure ezintathu.

reviews

Bonke abanqwenela ukutyelela inkcazo Inqaba d'Amboise, abafowunelwa isakhiwo inokufumaneka kwinqaku lethu. Abaninzi baye baya yaye batyelela eli idolophu encinane. Isambuku kubakhenkethi batyelela imboniselo Amboise, izinto kuphela HIV kwi uhambo lwakho. Le sesakhiwo omangalisayo isakhiwo yamandulo, imbali osisityebi, okhokela ndithi indawo umdla, kakuhle abanembeko, ipaki injezu. Ingaphakathi wayemhle.

Bobubi ziquka inani elikhulu abakhenkethi ukuba abatyeleli (ingakumbi ngeempela-veki) kunye nokungabikho epakini imoto elungileyo.