Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich: Biography Politics

Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich wayengomnye amanani kwezopolitiko ubalaseleyo karhulumente eSoviet. Uye wayebambe izikhundla eziphezulu kwi Ukrainian SSR.

Ngaba-nxaxheba kwi-Oktobha Revolution. Negalelo kuphuhliso shishino kunye nokuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso kukwanda kweefektri ngenkani. Ekupheleni sobomi, "indlela yakhe 'encotsheni, abe usihlalo weBhunga Commissars yaBantu. Ubanjwe kunyaka wamashumi amathathu anethoba.

biography

Family Chubarya Vlas Yakovlevich wayephila kwiphondo Ekaterinoslav. Vlas wazalwa amabini anesibini ka Februwari 1891 kwilali yase Fedorovka. Ngaphandle kuye, le ntsapho kwakukho abantwana abasixhenxe. Abazali bakhe baba abalimi ezilula wasebenza nzima endle. Vlas ebuntwaneni ezawancedayo, ukusebenza kunye nabantu abadala. Xa ndandineminyaka elishumi Vlas engena Zaporozhye Technical School. Omnye umzalwana wakhe omdala, uPawulos, yaba lomzabalazo le mibutho yotshintsho olululo. Yaba nguye lowo wazisa inkwenkwe ukuya iiBolsheviks. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, lo mfo lizele intiyo umyalelo kwezentlalo nezopolitiko ezikhoyo. Kulo nyaka asithoba anamanci yesihlanu, i-revolution yokuqala eRashiya iqala. Pavel Chubar uthatha inxaxheba kuyo kwaye kwabulawa kusiliwa esitalatweni kunye amabutho ombuso.

Vlas nayo babandakanyeke Njengasengcaphukisweni, nangona ubudala layo nomfana wakuyo. Ukufa umzalwana wakhe, yena umthantamisi wakhe, wongezelela isizathu sobuqu ukuba umnqweno wakhe ukubhukuqa umbuso yedwa. Ngowe-1907, a guy engena yamaBolshevik mbutho. It enxibelelana namalungu ayo kwiphondo Ekaterinoslav de-1911, xa Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich waphumelela ekholejini.

Qala umsebenzi kushishino

Emva kokugqitywa kwesifundo Vlas wathumela Donbass. Kukho amalungiselelo ukusebenza kwenye kwamashishini Kramatorsk. Le dolophu wayengomnye zokuhlala ngamandla asakhasayo Donbass. amashishini amatsha kuye kwatsala amawakawaka abantu abavela kuzo zonke umbuso. In Kramatorsk naye intshukumo komhlaba olwela olomeleleyo. Ngoko Vlas kwaye iye yahlangana kwiBolsheviks apho. Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva wafudukela ngasezantsi Donets Basin, kwisixeko Mariupol. Kukho umsebenzi mveliso mihla, evumela ukuba aye ngakumbi Petrograd.

Kwaba kwikomkhulu Russian ihlangabezana Februwari revolution. Ngenkuthalo ayixhase. Umoya abasebenzi kule fektri yaye emi ngothango. Emva kokuba shela itrone Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich uba isekela ikomiti mveliso, emva koko wonyulwa ukuba Petrograd yiSoviet lwabaSebenzi.

revolution red

Vlas liqhuba umsebenzi ze phakathi kwabasebenzi kunye namabhunga. Ihlangabezana Oktobha revolution kwisikhundla sobuKomishinala of the Supreme Revolutionary Committee. Ngexesha leMfazwe Civil ikhokelwa ibhodi Union izityalo umatshini-sakhiwo. Kwezi nzima ukuba urhulumente omtsha weSoviet iintsuku ngezobunjineli idlala indima ebalulekileyo.

Russian Empire sina kwasilela emva kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu kuphuhliso industrial shishino. imfazwe yamakhaya elibi ngakumbi mandundu le meko.

Xa eko yokuqala Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich ithathe bureau lombutho sokubuyiselwa amandla woshishino Ukrainian SSR. Le nkqubo kunzima kakhulu kwaye yingxaki. Ikakhulu kwezolimo Ukraine lichatshazelwe kakhulu yi-War Civil kunye nongenelelo yamagunya Koloni. yonke yoshishino buzinze kwimpuma yelo lizwe, ngoxa entshona cishe non-amadoda alwa nawe.

Kwakufuneka ukuqhagamshelana kunye neenkampani zangaphandle kuyimfuneko kuba nokufunyanwa kwezixhobo zale mihla. Chubar yinxalenye CPSU (b). Indawo entsha Kwandile ekhokelela kwi phezulu ngamandla.

Ukunganeliseki kunye kuNobhala Jikelele

On Vlas ngokwakhe uhlawula ingqalelo Stalin. UNobhala-Jikelele waye enoburhalarhume obukhulu kunye Chubar. Oku kungqinwa ileta okuyimfihlo eya Stalin, Molotov kunye Kaganovich. Kuyo, walatha sengqondo singacinganga ukusebenza Vlas kunye ithuba lakhe. Kwakhona, le ngxelo ikhankanya injongo Stalin ukuba ukususa usihlalo esikhundleni. Ngelo xesha, umfazi wakhe kunye nabantwana Chubarya Vlasa Yakovlevicha bafudukele kwikomkhulu. Ke yena Vlas isiba inani ngokuya ebonakalayo Party Committee Central.

Rise umgaqo

Emva ukusekwa lokugqibela ulawulo kaStalin eSoviet Union yaqalisa utshintsho omkhulu iqela.

Goes umhlangano odumileyo iqela elinesixhenxe. Kuyo sixoxa uphuhliso ngakumbi imeko yiSoviet kule minyaka mihlanu izayo. Emva kwale Ukucocwa start-isikali kweli iqela. Ngokwesigqibo Central Committee CPSU (b) Chubarya wamisa uMphathiswa wezeMali.

Kodwa ke, umntu akathandi Vlas amalungu amaninzi abadumileyo eKomiti Central. Ngokukodwa, Kosior kunye Eikhe ingxelo rhoqo ukunyhashwa Chubar. Kwakhona, amarhe zaye Rudzutak kunye Antipov. Ngenxa yoko, umkomishinala abantu yemali ukhula hayi igama engcono. Oku kukhokelela kwintlanganiso evulekileyo yeKomiti Central, apho isigqibo sokumisa Chubarya esikhundleni.

nkqubo ukufa

Emva kokuba ukugxothwa kwiKomiti Central Vlas Yakovlevich ngayo, ngokwahlukileyo koko bekulindelekile, akazange wabanjwa ngoko nangoko. Ngenxa yokungabikho kobungqina, koko wathunyelwa Solikamsk kwisikhundla asezantsi. Apho ke benza ekwakhiweni lokusila yintlama. Kodwa ke, khange igcinwe loo mthetho. NgoJulayi, wabanjwa imashumi mathathu anesibhozo.

Emva kweli xesha elide uphando iqala. Chubar icala lwemisebenzi anti-eSoviet. Amashumi-yesibini ka February wadutyulwa Chubar Vlas Yakovlevich. 1891-1939 - iminyaka yobomi. Ngowe-1955 waba kwimeko yesiqhelo.