Code Criminal - kukuba ... Isakhiwo Jikelele kunye Icandelo Special ye-Code Criminal

Lo mthombo uphambili mthetho mthetho ubeka i-Code Criminal. Art. 1 Lo mmiselo umisela lungiselelo. Iphepha lwafumanisa ukuba imithetho emitsha imidliwo mthetho ukuba kufakwe kuyo. Ngako oko, akukho ezinye izenzo, kufumaneka enkundla kunye nezenzo ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa njengemithombo imithetho ephathelene nobugebenga. Lo mgaqo mnye nayo isebenza Plenum kwale mimiselo Ephakamileyo. La maxwebhu akakwazi ukwenza imithetho emitsha. . Ngabo kuphela yokuxela, ecacisa izibonelelo ezikhoyo icandelo elithile le-Code Criminal.

isakhiwo Criminal

Kwi 01.01.1997 the Code Criminal ukuhlaziywa isebenza eRashiya. нормативный акт включает в себя 360 статей, объединенных в 34 главы и 12 разделов. Ummiselo iquka amaphepha 360, angena isahluko 34 kunye namacandelo 12. Le Code yangoku Criminal inamacandelo 2: i Iimpawu kunye Jikelele. Kule bokugcina ngaphandle, njengoko igama lichaza, iingqiqo jikelele, amalungiselelo equka i-Code Criminal. необходимо для правильного применения Особенной части УК. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuba kusetyenziswe i-Code Criminal. Kwaye, yena, esisigxina iintlobo ezithile kumatyala isohlwayo.

Okukodwa

iindawo ezaphuli amaqhina oqhagamshelwano kunye nabanye. основания и порядок привлечения лиц к ответственности, условия освобождения граждан от наказания. Amalungiselelo Jikelele Code Criminal - ukuba izizathu kunye nemigaqo ekuziseni abantu ubulungisa, imiqathango yenkululeko labahlali isohlwayo. Ukongeza, Ndakumisa kwinqanaba lokwenza obunini, iimeko zolwaphulo olungafakwanga phantsi apho, ifomu ityala, njalo-njalo. Nangona kunjalo, inxalenye jikelele ayikwazi kakuhle isicelo ngaphandle iimpawu. Kungenjalo, ngesingahambisananga waqonda ingxaki, ilungiswe kuyo. Ngapha koko, kuthathelwe ingqalelo kolwaphulo ethile kunye nezohlwayo nokumisa kuba zigqitywa Special Part.

Ukubunjwa amaqhekeza

I-General Inxenye macandelo 6 enikiweyo. Ziquka izahluko 15 equlethe ezingama amanqaku 104. Kwicandelo ezizodwa 6 nayo zokwahlula abakhoyo. Noko ke, izahluko yakhe-19, kunye Amanqaku - 266. izahlulelo Jikelele inxalenye kuxhomekeke iikhonsepthi aveze. Ngokomzekelo, Sec. "Преступления". II of the Code Penal - i "ulwaphulo-mthetho." Kwicandelo division ekhethekileyo eyenziwa yi-mthetho ngezinto eziqhelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, Sec. "Преступления против личности". VII of the Code Criminal - yi "abamangalelwa umntu". Kwicandelo ngalinye kukho izahluko, kuwo - eli nqaku. Nevuthisayo ngexesha ke, zenziwe iinxalenye. Bona yayiphawuleka Amanani Arabhu. Iinxalenye manqaku yahlulwe amanqaku. Bona otyunjwe oonobumba, umzekelo, n. "Yaye" h. 2 tbsp. 112.

ifuthe

Kuyimfuneko ukukhankanya inkalo enye ebalulekileyo General Part. It sikuko yokuba isakhiwo akukho izinto imithetho ephathelene nobugebenga eyabelwe. Kuphela xa amanye amanqaku eziqulathwe hypothesis. Imimiselo ye-Special Inxalenye ngokucacileyo ngazo kunye nezohlwayo. Kodwa abanalo hypothesis.

lo mthetho

Inxalenye jikelele Code Criminal lichaza imigaqo yokusebenza ye imithetho ngexesha kunye nendawo. Le yokugqibela sikuko yokuba isohlwayo kwizenzo zolwaphulo-kuchaziwe ngumthetho, obe kukho ixesha apho yenzeka. Amalungiselelo ezifanelekileyo esisigxina 9 no-10 le-Code Criminal. Ngokungqinelana umthetho, awavumelekanga ukuzisebenzisela umthetho omtsha gwenxa phambi kokungena wayo force. Njengoko esekwe ngumGaqo-siseko lo, imimiselo ephumeza lushicilelwe abekho phantsi. Lo mthetho kwisithuba esekelwe ubumi kunye umgaqo territoriality. Le nto ke ithetha ukuba iqumrhu ukuba wenza isenzo okungalunganga phakathi Russian Federation, kufuneka ibanjwe uxanduva ngumthetho ekhaya. Court Military ingqalelo ummandla Russia, enoba uphi na. ubuzwe siseko ithetha ukuba ngummi eRashiya, kungakhathaliseki ukuba indawo yakhe yokuhlala xa besenza zabo ziya kwaziswa ubulungisa imithetho yasekhaya. Lo mgaqo mnye kwakhona kusebenza kubasebenzi emkhosini, ngaphandle kokuba fixed ngenye imvumelwano yamazwe ngamazwe.

nakuba ekwenzeni izenzo

Njengoko ngokomongo CC, ixesha mthethweni izenzo isenzo kungakhathaliseki ubude imiphumo. Okwangoku, umyalelo ingqiqo ezifakwe nje ulwaphulo-mthetho luyaqhubeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba izenzo ezingekho mthethweni ezenziwa rhoqo. Ukuba utshintsha umthetho uxanduva mthetho ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho olo kwenzeka kwimigangatho ezintsha. Oku kungenxa yokuba umthetho kuqhubeka emva kokuba kufunyenwe imvume izihlomelo kulo mthetho. Umzekelo ityala eliqhubekekayo kungathathwa lilifa isixhobo impatho embi yemigaqo.

retroactivity

Kuvumelekile nje ngaphandle. umthetho facto ex post lisebenza akubikho izenzo zolwaphulo-yenza isohlwayo okanye kuphucula ukuma abenzi ngenye indlela. Le nkkolelo usebenza izifundo abaye benza impazamo phambi kokuba bangene ukusebenza kwale mimiselo. Le ithuba ibangwa yimigaqo zobuntu. Xa Code Criminal kukho ngokukodwa into yokuba umthetho mandundu imeko yokuba ngummi, hayi into engange.