Diving Cliff: ukutsiba ukusuka kubude kunye nokubulawa lweziqalelo acrobatic

In search of uchulumancile zabantu wenza ezininzi imidlalo ngoku ayenziwa benze. Ukuya kwenye yezi "Inventions" libhekisela Cliff diving. -ngokuziphosa amanzi kubude - Ezolonwabo kakhulu ngokwenene apho engeze wonke. Yiba nomfanekiso umi phezu eweni ngaphandle iimpawu zokhuseleko, yaye ngaphambi - amanzi enzonzobileni unexplored. Sele ithumba umoya!

Indlela konke yaqala nalapho kulunge ukwenza ukutsiba ukusuka kubude?

indaba

Ngenkulungwane ye-18 uKumkani iMaui Hawaiian wenza jump wayo wokuqala ezigqithisileyo ezivela emaweni aphezulu enye neziqithi zayo. Kungekudala, lo mthetho iyaziwa ngokubanzi, nerhuluneli isigqibo ngaloo ukukhangela inkuthazo yamajoni zakhe. Diving ukusuka kumphakamo emanzini waba uhlobo lokwaluka. eyarhaxwayo yamajoni bamsusa wavuma, waze waqala ukukhuphisana, oya kungena amanzi kakuhle, kunye ubuncinane inani Ukuvutha.

Utshintsho kwamandla eliseHawaii diving umda okukhulu. Baye baba imidlalo wokwenene. Kwakukho abagwebi zobungcali, ngubani kuvavanywa isimbo kunye nomgangatho ukweqa.

Ngenkulungwane yama-20, ukuntywila esentabeni bayishiya kwamanqwanqwa kwezemidlalo. Noko ke, ngo-1968 e-Mexico, yaseAcapulco, ngequbuliso yabamba ukhuphiswano ngamazwe, nto leyo ebangele ukuba siphinde umdla kulo mdlalo. Abantu abatsha kumazwe amaninzi, apho iimeko zendalo vumela, ziye ndawonye neqela ezininzi, wachitha umdlalo. Kuba abanye abadlali kulo mdlalo nga nje indlela esinokufunda yokuzonwabisa uchulumancile, kodwa into oyithandayo kakhulu.

Nodumo baba Iingcali okwenyaniso ngelo xesha. Kule minyaka ingama-80 kwakukho umphathi werekhodi American Laki Vardl, nyhani kubude phantse 37 eemitha. Kungekudala emva koko, eli nani liye ngaphaya Swiss Oliver Favre, irekhodi yakhe obeziimitha ezili-53.9.

ukhuphiswano

Ngaphandle koku ihlombe kulutsha, eliweni-ukuntywila kwiimeko ezininzi wahlala ezinika yokonwabisa kwi lolwandle iiholide. Yonke into yatshintsha ngo-2009, xa inkampani eyaziwayo kakuhle Red Bull bazisa umdlalo i-World Series. Iimbaleki kwezi kukhuphiswano amabakala 8, enza nokuxhuma ukusuka kubude malunga 27 eemitha.

Iingcali yokuphelelwa lithemba kamnandi eziphaphazelayo emanzini namawa ebukekayo yaye enza izakhi acrobatic, ngoko nangoko kwatsala ingqalelo abantu ukwazi kunye namajelo eendaba. izixhobo Original, imizimba zeplastiki umdla namandla ngoku baba fashion yemidlalo rhuthu iqashiso isizukulwana encinci eliweni diving obukhulu.

imithetho

Bekuya kubonakala ukuba bathethe malunga nemithetho? Tsiba, iqela, ngena ... Kodwa yonke into inzima kakhulu ngakumbi. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukwahlula eweni-zizifo ukuya wabaqalayo kunye virtuosos, amateurs neengcali. Kwicala kulula ukwahlula enye kwenye. utsiba Eyokuqala ukusuka eweni, lwela joni sikhundla, okt iinyawo emanzini nangaphandle namacebo enza. Kakade ke, ukuphakama lwezalathisi kubo bazimisele ngokwahlukeneyo. Kuba abantu, ukuphakama standard kweemitha 23-28 kwabasetyhini - 20-23 eemitha.

abadlali abanamava ngexesha ngokutsiba akumenzi enye i zithutha acrobatic yehle idla intloko emanzini. Ubude eliphezulu umiselwa ukungafihlisi kunye nokulungiselela iimbaleki. Ngokuqhelekileyo neemitha ngaphezu kwama-30.

uqeqesho

Ngaphambi kokuba ku nokuxhuma kakhulu, iefa iimbaleki azilungiselele. Inkqubo yoqeqesho luquka ichibi lokuqubha kunye inqaba, uphuhliso lweziqalelo acrobatic (somersaults, ilenze), ukwanda amandla, ukomeleza izihlunu zomzimba. Eneneni, le nto eyingozi Cliff-diving ingqalelo ukungena emanzini. Ngemizuzwana umntu ukuzuza flight isantya ukuya kwi-100 km / h, uze emva koko licwangcisa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza ukuba zero. Lo mahluko ufuna uqeqesho eliphezulu womdlali esithi: izihlunu kufuneka ukuba kolulwa, ukuze umzimba balondoloza isikhundla ngokuthe ngcembe. Le mpazamo nakancane zinokubiza ubomi, ngenxa yokuba akukho miba inshorensi uxhumayo ukusuka kubude musa ukunika.

diving high

Asingawo onke amazwe kuba iimeko efanelekileyo yendalo for umkhuba eweni-diving. Umnqweno ukuvavanya amandla bakhe abaninzi. Yenzeka njani le nto? Xa kunjalo, ngowe-1996, oko yasungulwa diving eliphezulu. Yiyo leyo diving enye, hayi kuphela ezingxondorheni, kwaye kumaqonga ngumntu. Abaxhamla kule hlobo ezemidlalo kububulumko wayo, kungakhathaliseki ndawo umntu akuyo zejografi, nokuphakama self-ekhethiweyo. Ngapha koko, uyilo yakhiwa ngenxa yemini yokulungiselela iqela labadlali.

Rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini lobuntshatsheli kwihlabathi diving eliphezulu. Le yokuqala yaqhutywa ngo-2013 e-Barcelona. Oku kwenzeka ngohlobo iNdebe yeHlabathi kwezemidlalo emanzini. Phakathi ngoko amadoda iimbasa zegolide Orlando Duque, a Diver ephakamileyo Colombian, phakathi kwabafazi - an American Sesiliya Karlton. Lobuntshatsheli yesibini eyayibanjelwe e Kazan (2015). Kwabakho intlanganiso entle, womdlali Russian artem Silchenko, owaphumelela imbasa yobhedu.

Kwakhona ngo-2014 no-2015 zaye zabanjwa ukhuphiswano ukulungiselela iNdebe yeHlabathi. Kule rally yesibini yathi nca. Cozumel, artem Silchenko wathabatha kwindawo yokuqala, ebetha intshatsheli Orlando Duque. diving High, kunye nokuxhuma ezidlulileyo ukusuka amawa waba ngomnye yezemidlalo ethandwa kakhulu.

iindawo eziphezulu

Ukuze ube moya umdla uyobukela kwaye azive ndikho amava akwanelanga ukuba ahlale ekhaya babukele isibini iividiyo weendawo. Kulungile ukuya iiholide ulwandle, ukudibanisa ishishini kunye zokuzonwabisa. Kukho zimbalwa iindawo ehlabathini apho ukuya iefa virtuoso ngokwenene sporstmen. Abakwazi nje kuphela kubona, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha inxaxheba kumbandela ethe onjalo, ngokobuqu bafumana ezimbalwa iingcebiso ezivela iingcali.

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• kwidolophu Australia KwelaBathwa kwakhona inama kumathambeka nemiwonyo, iingxangxasi nemifula zezona ukutsiba ukusuka kubude kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo.
• Diversify meditative lenzwinini amaza elwandle, sangria enxilisayo kunye ilanga ngabathantamisayo Santorini (Greece) moya virtuosic kuphela kumculo iefa. Luhle kwabasaqalayo kunye abalandeli imidlalo eyingozi, ukususela ukuphakama yamawa yobulali ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-10. Nabasebenzayo apha zinqabile kakhulu, kuphela abo beza apha nelokuphumla lokulola izakhono zakho.