Dolls of the World. Ukuqokelelwa dolls ziintlanga zehlabathi (iifoto)

Mhlawumbi ngoku kunzima ukufumana umfo ongamenzanga Basenokutsalwa onodoli zehlabathi. Kutheni? Eneneni, izizathu zoku eziliqela.

Kakade ke, okokuqala nje Ndingathanda ukugxininisa sikhethekileyo kunye nentsusa yalo hlobo zokudlala. Kodwa ke ngokwalo yenkcubeko, kunzima ukuba zazi indima konke konke. Vumelanani, eyingqokelela dolls nabantu behlabathi kunye kangangoko unakho nokuziqhelanisa besikolo, kunye nabantu abadala, kunye amasiko, izithethe kunye neenkolelo nabameli kwiikona ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo iplanethi yethu. Mhlawumbi nje kule kukho imfihlelo ethandwayo? Zama ukuqonda kunye.

Yintoni na - uqokolelo inkulu onodoli nabantu behlabathi?

Onodoli ngendlela enye okanye omnye zikhona kuzo zonke ubomi bomntu. Liyinyaniso elokuba, oko kwenzeka kakhulu ngakumbi ebuntwaneni, ingakumbi amantombazana. Kunjalo, akafumaneki ngoku ngubani oya kuba nako ukunika inkcazelo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi stroke kolu luvo.

Abanye abantu abadala kwakhona musa ukuhamba nabo, njengokuba thina, uyabona, unodoli unako ukwenza imisebenzi emininzi. Umzekelo, amasuntswana isebenze njengomntwana, ukuqokelelwa mascot, nezongezo zangaphakathi, okanye Ngokomzekelo Akumangalisi ndawonye ngenyameko.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, umzingeli wokwenene zokudlala ezinjalo ziye zaba kubaqokeleli. Ukuba unomdla dolls ezinqabileyo izinxibo yezizwe zehlabathi, ukuba ukulandelela ukukhululwa imifuziselo ezintsha, ukunyamekela ngocoselelo kuba sele ifumaneka, iisampuli zabo.

Yinto akukho mfihlelo sokuqokelela lokwenyaniso ikuvumela ukuba bachithe imali kwi ukufumana onomtsalane izinto ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kukho dolls yokuhlangana, nto leyo ibe kakuhle ixabiso ngokwenene kwimbali nenkcubeko.

Abaqokeleli idumileyo eMoscow ingqalelo E. Losev noN Bartram. dolls zabo ezinqabileyo izinxibo yezizwe zehlabathi zibe isiseko indalo le Moscow Museum of Toys. Kwakhona uqokelelo lidume kakhulu of "Vahtanov", equka amaqhosha taka.

Ukongeza, abaqokeleli abaninzi babe sebeyifumene udumo ngenxa Barbie, eyaba mega ziwayo-kakhulu kwi 1990. Ukuqokelelwa inkulu amantombazana evuthiswe kunye iinwele chic bobabo Z Celluloid Boy.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kuqokelelwe Barbie eJamani, ephethwe yi B. Dorfman, namhlanje uye imifuziselo 6025, 4000 I. Riebel abayiqokeleleyo eNetherlands, kodwa i-UK ingqokelela inkulu bobabo T. Matia.

Ukongeza iikopi zale mihla, ukuqokelela yabaqokeleli, kunye nezinye iintlobo. Umzekelo, umnini kunye umdali yeengqokelela inkulu oonodoli imveliso yephondo, ngokumangalisayo efanayo kubantu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, na igcisa A. Powell. T. Finnanger evela Norway waduma ngenxa nokudalwa tildes. A unodoli ngwenya uglies eyoyikisayo bazisa yokuthandwa lonke abayili zayo D. Horvath kunye S. Kim.

Njani, xa yokudlala yokuqala zesicwangciso

Dolls yezizwe ezahlukeneyo zinembali ende kakhulu kwaye zizityebi. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba abantu bamandulo wanika Kiddies zabo ukudlala, phofu oonodoli ngengqiqo mihla ilizwi, namatye ezahlukeneyo kunye iinkuni. Kodwa ke abantwana yamaPersi kunye nezizwe Indian sele ukuba uninzi lwezi oohili, amagqwirha kunye oosiyazi, eyenziwe ngomthi okanye ngelaphu amehlo aba.

Ukongeza asifanele, silibale ukuba kumaxesha amandulo, oonodoli ezinye izizwe zehlabathi, iifoto apho ngoku afumaneka phantse kuzo zonke encyclopedia, ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo izithethe zonqulo, yaye abantwana badlale kunye kubo esalelweyo ngokungqongqo.

dolls baby Okokuqala zifunyenwe eYiputa. ubudala babo malunga 4500 eminyaka ubudala. Bona Zazihonjiswe amaso, kwafuneka iinwele lokwenene iingalo kunye nemilenze yakhe.

E Greece yamandulo neRoma, kuba ethandwa kakhulu phakathi amakhwenkwe ulonwabele yokudlala ngokohlobo ihashe isikhupheli seTrojan namanani wamajoni ngaphakathi. Products wadala ngodongwe kunye wax kunye ngokuqaqambileyo vali.

Kwamandulo, la manani sele baqalisa ukuba kwenziwa izinto zexabiso, kwaye kuyabiza kakhulu ke leyo eyenziwe zeendlovu phakathi kwabo.

Dolls abantu Russian lidla ngokunxulunyaniswa zokudlala ezenziwe amadlavu okanye straw.

Yonopopi ezitalatweni emzini

Olu hlobo angaqhelekanga nemifanekiso luphumba izithethe zobuhedeni, isetyenziselwa ekunquleni woothixo. Ekuqaleni, yena wayekho ngohlobo thumbnails ezimfutshane farcical ngamagqabaza ezingcolileyo malunga abantu phezulu eYiputa yamandulo ngenkulungwane XVI. BC. e, yaye eRoma mandulo -. kwinkulungwane II. BC. e.

Kungekudala emva koko, ekuqaleni malunga ku XI. n. e., eYurophu, kwiicawa zamaKatolika, amarhamente ngenzondelelo othile baqalisa ukuhlela dramatizations zeVangeli kunye umlinganiswa ophambili ekwimo Virgin Mary. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ezi ndawo yabangela akahambisani olukhulu ukusuka kwabasemagunyeni balelwa ngokungqongqo.

Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVI. izikwere kunye Fairs ukudala umfanekiso osisidenge, elubala, kodwa labachithi ngenkalipho, ilula-nye nonke, clever kunye ndikho kunye bumpkin ogama Pulcinella, leyo kwaqalisa ixesha onopopi yaseYurophu.

ENgilani, ngasendleleni, lo mlinganiswa yaba elinamandla kunye isiziba fighter, njalo baxabana nomfazi wakhe. E France, umlinganiswa endimthandayo sisifombo, yaye lo mntu ukungcungcuthekisayo Punchinello, akukho uyakwazi ukugcina iimfihlelo. In Germany - simpleton vulgarny Kasperle kunye Jokes irhabaxa. Kwi-Czech Republic a hero bawathandayo njengento joker elungileyo-natured joker Kashparek, eyaziwa ngokuba ngolwimi lwakhe.

Qaphela ukuba ezi abalinganiswa akhoyo phantse kuzo zonke iintlanga. Umzekelo, Denmark unxulunyaniswa Mester Jackel, Netherlands - Ian Klaassenom, Greece - kunye Fazulisom etc ...

Kodwa Russia ethandwa kunye nothando kakhulu wazuza ngalwa ukulwa parsley.

Iimpawu zokudlala Japanese

Dolls of the World nokuba nzima ukuba nomfanekiso ngaphandle Japanese Kokeshi.

Ekuqaleni, waba akukho izitho ngokwangaphandle efana kakhulu matryoshka Russian. onodoli eyenziwe cherry, dogwood kunye maple, yaye ngoko, sele ngesandla waziqaba iintyatyambo nezityalo mibala.

Okokuqala Kokeshi abathandazi kusetyenziselwa ukwenza imibhiyozo kwisiko kungcwatywa. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha baqalisa ukunika abantwana yaye abenziwe ngomthi, amadlavu nephepha.

Ekhulwini XX. kwakukho ekuthiwa oonodoli wezasekhaya enkulu, embhoxo geisha, umsebenzi oyimfakamfele yi kimono ngesandla. Bona Zazihonjiswe ngesisa kunye ngemisonto ngegolide, namatye anqabileyo.

Culture Inuit ne Nenets. Unopopi of the North

Nenets and Inuit elide kakhulu kusetyenziswa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo eqingqiweyo ukunxibelelana kunye nemikhosi otherworldly. Ezi zokudlala abangenakubalwa, amehlo, iindlebe, umlomo kunye nempumlo.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba olu hlobo abantu unodoli wehlabathi amandla okhethekileyo, yaye, warhola umntu eze ebomini baze ukoyikisa abantwana abancinane. Iintsapho izizwe kumantla waba ezininzi oonopopi, kunye nokunika amantombazana aselula ngokuqinisekileyo baba ngaphezu kweshumi ezinjalo iimveliso.

Ukuze ukulondoloza isiko kamva wenza ubuso nezinxibo njenge ikhosityum wesizwe.

iikopi Slavic

I nokuxubana unodoli ezenziwa ngokoqobo yonke into. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kule khosi kwakukho iindiza, udongwe, uthuthu, amadlavu kunye nomthi amaxolo ... Abantu babekholelwa ezi namacici manani.

Umzekelo, i-nokuxubana wayekholelwa ukuba yokudlala yenziwa neflakisi, ukuqhuba kude umntwana zonke izifo, kwaye "Desyatiruchka" kuzisa intsapho yonwabe kunye nentlalo-ntle, impumelelo uya kuza "krupenichkoy 'ezele zizithungu. Hi ndlela leyi, ezahlukeneyo okuziinkozo waba ukubaluleka kwayo: irayisi - lweholide, buckwheat - ubutyebi, nerhasi - kuhluthe, oats - amandla.

Ngaba ezithandwayo kunye "strigushki 'esenziwe inyanda engceni ngokusondeleyo isikiwe, kunye namantombazana amakhulu wayethanda ukudlala oonopopi evela ukubhalwa.

Dolls abantu Afrika

E-Afrika, i-onodoli nesinxibo yezizwe zehlabathi, kule meko kwilizwekazi le-Afrika, wegqitha kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Baye zadalwa ngesandla kusuka amakhambi okanye okusikiweyo okusuka emthini. Ke iimveliso ezihonjiswe iimpahla ezimibalabala, amaso, nezacholo.

Ngokubanzi, oonodoli aseAfrika benxibe izinxibo zemveli kuchazwa omdala abezeke abafazi. Kodwa abathandazi kuyo izithethe zabo ngamnye wavelisa imifanekiso isiko okhethekileyo.

matryoshka Russian

Matryoshka Russian kazwelonke uthathwa unodoli epeyintwe lwelizwe lethu. Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba yavela e China, kodwa eRashiya baqalisa ukwenza emva kokuphela kwenkulungwane XIX. A. Mamontov eMoscow wazisa ngemfano yendoda Japanese omdala, leyo lingavezwa.

Embindini lokuqala umlonde efanayo, kuphela ezincinane, yaye yakhe ngakumbi nangakumbi. Amanani avezwe de kube lelo xesha kude kube lusuku lokugqibela akazange abonise ezincinane kakhulu.

iinkosi Russian wadala ayiqabe yokudlala, eziquka amanani asibhozo. Bonke ezotywe umfazi, batsalela kuyo umntwana omncinane. Ogama lakhe behlonipha le yokudlala Matryoshka naipopulyarneyshego ngoko egameni eMoscow - Marya.

Beauty yenkulungwane lokugqibela: unodoli Barbie

Unopopi ogama Barbie - oku yeyona into endiyilangazelelayo zonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, amantombazana kunye unodoli idumileyo ehlabathini. Akekho umntu onokukhanyela into yokuba lo mfazi ngokwenene enomtsalane lwefashoni liye laba umgangatho ubuhle ababhinqileyo.

I wadala le wobugcisa Ruth Umqheba. Kwaba njalo ke. Kule 40 zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. kodwa ibhinqa ayaziwa, kunye nomyeni wakhe wavula inkampani ngokukodwa xa kusenziwa ikwizakhelo zomfanekiso. Ekuhambeni yemveliso yaba eninzi inkunkuma iinkuni, nto leyo ke uRute, waya ukwenza ifanitshala elincinane ngokhuni oonopopi.

Emva uhambo ngo-1956 ukuya eSwitzerland, apho wabona unodoli, uRuth Lilit - blonde kunye neefom inkanuko kunye ngubo kusefashonini, wagqiba ukudala umfanekiso ngokwawo, nto leyo yayiza kuba iphupha abe yinyaniso amantombazana ukuba abadala. URute yobukrwada Lilit, i-copyright leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, wayithenga, kwaye bonke ubuhle yakho oyithandayo. Igama unodoli lakho yathiywa emva kokuba intombi umenzi - uBarbara. I Tokwe Barbie yokuqala wawufaka evela Dior kunye Givenchy. Ngowe-1958, Barbie iye yaba nelungelo. Hi ndlela leyi, uKen wenyuka yaye yathiywa emva unyana ka umenzi - Kenneth.

Ngoku Barbie unodoli phakathi top alishumi-yathengiswa kakhulu kwiimveliso ehlabathini lonke.

onodoli Modern tilde

Loo yokudlala elithandekayo wasungula artist Norwegian T. Finnanger. Tilda - luhlobo lwento ezenziwe ngelaphu ngohlobo oonodoli, isilwanyana okanye into. Uphawu olugosogoso artist kuqala ngo-1999, xa wayeneminyaka engama-25 ubudala.

Ziyathengiswa ngoku izinto brand kunye izincedisi ngenxa intuthuzelo kwegama elifanayo, kwaye kuMdali wabo unika iingcebiso ekwakheni ithokazi emhlabeni wonke indalo yakhe.

Kule hlobo yokudlala inemisebenzi ezininzi: ukuba basoloko zityebile, okuthambileyo elibaleka silhouettes, ubuso kunye muzzles tildes isalamane kakhulu, yaye zonke ziyafana kwezinye scheme eziqaphelekayo umbala ngamnye imibala etyebileyo engenanxunguphalo. dolls Tilda izinxibo yezizwe zehlabathi kwiminyaka yakutshanje baqala ukuhlangana ngakumbi rhoqo.