East Kazakhstan: ukufunda iimpawu mmandla

Kufuneka zonke izikolo kudlula imbali ezweni lokuzalwa kwakhe. Universities of Kazakhstan akuyona umnyinyiva. Isizukulwana uya kuba nako ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kuba zonke izinto ezilungileyo zelizwe, kuphela emva olunzulu isifundo amandla ayo. Njengenxalenye kwiriphabliki yahlulwe kwiingingqi ezininzi zoqoqosho-ngokokuhlala, phakathi kwabo East Kazakhstan. Makhe sihlolisise ngokufutshane kwindawo yayo wejografi.

Oku erhangqwe kumazwe ezimbini: China (Ukuzilawula Iphondo Xinjiang Uighur) kunye Russian Federation (zeAltai Region kunye Respublika Altay). Kwinxalenye esempuma Kazakhstan, ukuba ibekwe ecaleni efikelela kuyo umlambo. Irtysh. Ngenxa kule ndawo kufakwa ngamanzi, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa ubomi ukulima ukunkcenkceshelwa. Noko ke, ingxaki lokunkcenkceshela isekhona. Oku esongela uphuhliso kwezolimo. labafundi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ingqalelo into yokuba lo mmandla ukuba ukuveliswa kwezinto ezibalulekileyo zendalo kunye ukusebenza kakuhle kwishishini ukukhanya xa ukhetha umsebenzi elizayo. Kule sinako ukuzoba ezinye izigqibo: abafundi emva kokuphumelela ukufumana ngokukhawuleza umsebenzi umsebenzi ophambili.

imithombo yamanzi

Kwezolimo kunye amaninzi kumashishini ayikwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle imithombo yamanzi yendalo. Ke eMpuma Kazakhstan uye izikolo ukuba kuqeqeshwe iingcali kweli cala, abafundi kuya kuba luncedo ukufunda lobungakananai lommandla. imithombo yamanzi zimelwe imilambo eziliqela nangxola esikhukulayo ezifana Ul'ba, Uba, kunye Bukhtarma Kurchum kunye malunga 850 ezincinane imilambo, ubude bayo bungama km 10. Ukuncedisa oovimba kunye namachibi - amawaka ngaphezu kwesinye, kunye kwindawo hectare 1. Amadama kunye kumlambo kunokuba obungalinganiyo, buzinze emantla kunye kumntla-mpuma kwisithili, njengoko Eastern Kazakhstan. Ngoko ke, kukho 40% lwemithombo yamanzi lizwe.

ukukhululeka

Iimpawu ze isiqabu le ngingqi kubalulekile kakhulu ukuba isifundo. Kuba elimi wengingqi uphawuleka iintaba, nezihlambo. Macala onke kwindawo singqongwe iintaba ezininzi - Southern zeAltai, Saur, Tarbagatyem. indawo East Kazakhstan osisityebi nezitya ezahlukeneyo, iintlambo kunye eyingozi. Loo yantlukwano kubonakala kwinto yokuba kusekwe kwiindawo ezininzi landscape: intlabathi-entlango, udongwe, emathafeni, intaba, ehlathini kunye hlathi kunye engcotyeni (ikakhulu zasezintabeni).

sezulu

Imozulu inophawu njengezwekazi zomlomo wakhe, ngenxa yokusondela yayo zeAltai etintshaveni. Ngoko ke, apha kukho iyantlukwano ezibukhali emini kunye namaqondo obushushu ebusuku. East Kazakhstan - ummandla apho amaxesha onyaka libizwe. Ehlotyeni kuba njani na kowomileyo kwaye kakhulu kushushu, yaye ebusika kubanda kakhulu. ubushushu January avareji busisigxina ngeenxa 20 ° C, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kungancitshiswa ukuya -50 ° C. Ehlotyeni (Julayi) ubuncinane 32 + ... + 37 ° C, yaye liphezulu ifikelela +45 ... + 47 ° C.

amathuba ezoqoqosho

imimandla yemveli kuqoqosho ehlathini, emkhosini kunye noshishino amandla, yokunyibilikisa isinyithi (non-ayoni), oomatshini zokwakha. Ngelo xesha kukho kungalingani ethile: kwimveliso yengingqi , angaphantsi kwanala aphakathi esikhundleni lizwe kunye nophuhliso kolu shishino kufutshane kwimimandla phambili. Ezintabeni Kwahlwa, ndayihluthwa East Kazakhstan ezolimo. Kwiindawo ezomileyo ezisezantsi zogqunyelelwe kuphuhliswa ukutya (inyama kunye nezobisi) noshishino. Emathafeni twa ezolimo. Ngokwesiqhelo ihlwayelwe ingqolowa, ukutya kunye nezityalo mveliso. Malunga izixeko kunye zokuhlala ezisemaphandleni izibonelelo ezincinane abangabancedani. Ngenxa kuphuhliso kwinkqubo yamanzi, East Kazakhstan uvelisa isixa esikhulu wamandla. Oku lula ngokuthi kuvulwe izikhululo lombane ezintathu.

Kwi kwintsimi kukho namachibi ezininzi steel: ubhedu, intsimbi igolide, esikrwada polymetallic, kwakunye bekuthi zesinyithi ezinqabileyo elixabisekileyo. Ngokusekelwe imifuno yazo ezinkulu ukusebenza - ilothe, titanium, nemagnesium, ilothe nezinki, kwemigodi kunye ukunyibilikiswa, ubhedu kunye namachiza. Ngenxa yoko, isixeko East Kazakhstan zigcinwe kumgangatho ngokwaneleyo kwezoqoqosho, ukuvelisa zinc, nemagnesium, isiqalelo esithambileyo esimhlophe, bismuth-rich ore zezobhedu. indawo yesibini iya processing lwesinyithi kunye nokudalwa oomatshini, isamente kunye neenkuni. Eyesithathu amashishini neyesilika, uboya kunye nenyama.

kuhambe

Imbali East Kazakhstan - kwakuhlaziya mbuzo umdla. Zokusonjululwa ndawo kwenzeka emva kwexesha. De 1997, lo mmandla uquka imimandla ezisixhenxe emantla nasemantla-mpuma kunye izixeko ezibini - Ust-Kamenogorsk kunye Ridder. Emva kokuba ngokutsha yolawulo kwimimandla 15 emantla nasempuma sasimanyene kwingingqi East-Kazakhstan kunye iziko lolawulo - Ust-Kamenogorsk. Ukuvuka lagubungela imizi-10 ezinkulu, 3 zokuhlala, kwakunye zokuhlala ngaphezulu kwe 750 kuwo wonke loo mmandla, kuquka iindawo zasemaphandleni.

E Ust-Kamenogorsk isebenza amaziko emfundo ngaphezulu kwe-15 ephakamileyo nezasesekondari. Kwezi iiyunivesithi ezine, abanye - Iikholeji. Ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi abafundi kwezobuchwepheshe, kwezoqoqosho, ulwakhiwo kunye neendawo zezithuthi. umfundi ngamnye egqibile siqinisekile ukuba uya kufumana imisebenzi zindala kwaye kakuhle ihlawulwe kuloo mmandla.