Ezinkozo Russian engange 10: imbali kunye nexabiso

Ngokwembali, kuqinisekiswa ngazo: ixesha imbonakalo zemali zokuqala eRashiya fanele ebukumkanini Prince Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha (Isiphelo X - ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XI.). Ukususela ngoko, amaxesha amaninzi batshintsha imbonakalo yabo namahlelo. Kodwa phantse lonke ixesha kubomi bemihla ngemihla baba Russian 10 engange ezinkozo.

ezinkozo Royal engange-10

Ngo-1755 kwakukho ingqekembe trial engange-10. Ngoxa phezu kwetrone, waba uKumkanikazi Elizaveta Petrovna. Uyalele imveliso entsha ebizwa ngokuba Mint "Elizavetin ngegolide." Ixesha elide (ukuya kolawulo Paul I) kakhulu le ngqekembe kuhlala ingaguqukanga. Umzekelo, ubhaliso: ezintlanu amalungiselelo neekhatriji crosswise; elime kule embindini Umfuziselo yesizwe kunye ezingqonge eMoscow, Kazan, Astrakhan kunye imifuziselo zaseSiberia. Umhla zazinegama sicacisiwe kwi iimbombo umnqamlezo, isidima lamagama ezinyuliweyo (engange ezilishumi), hayi amanani. Umbhalo Declarative "ngqekembe Russian Imperial" iye yenza ukuba igama, nto leyo eye yasetyenziswa ixesha elide: "Imperial". kubalwa kwakhe iminyaka elishumi, yaye ke kwakhona ukusuka 1885 ukuya 1917. engange Imperial no-10 zesilivere zaba elingana.

Isampula 1755 elalenziwe ukusuka kwibanga eliphezulu igolide, bumalunga 13 grams. Tsarist Russia 10 engange eziinkozo ezikhutshwe kwiminyaka ezahlukeneyo kwinkulungwane XIX, sahlukile neyezingaphambili kakhulu abaninzi. Inkoliso yabo ubunzima ngaphantsi kwe-10 grams.

ezinkozo yiSoviet engange-10

Kumaxesha Soviet, evame kakhulu malini iphepha iingqekembe zegolide ngaphezu kwegolide embiweyo. iingqekembe bobuhlelo eveliswa kakhulu iqela elikhulu ngo-1922. Kodwa ngokusisiseko kuhlawulwa urhwebo lwangaphandle imisebenzi, okt kweli lizwe ukuba zinqabile.

Golden iqhekeza eSoviet ngegolide, ngokunjalo ezihlangwini yayo prerevolutionary, ubunzima malunga 9 grams kwaye zenziwe ngegolide sample th-900. Nangona kunjalo, imbonakalo yangaphandle ibiya nokukhuthaza olusebenzayo kwinkqubo yobukomanisi. Le obverse ihonjiswe kunye lo ngumfuziselo RSFSR, kwaye reverse - umfanekiselo umlimi-umhlwayeli wenza imikrolo Shadr.

Imveliso igolide zegolide yiSoviet yahlaziyelwa ngo-1975 (iikopi ezingama-250 000). Kwaye kule minyaka-7 ezayo, zonke unyaka kwesigidi esi-1 kubalwa imali le lwehlelo.

Ngowe-1991, ngenxa ukuthoba emali ihlelo emali uphawula ezithandwa kakhulu. Ngoko ke, oko ke kwangena Ukubolekisa uhlobo olutsha lwe zemali-10 no-50 COP.; 1, 5 no-10 engange. Icala ngaphambili ngoku zinokuhonjiswa ingubo iingalo ayikho ungayiqondiyo for "USSR", namaqhekeza ye yesicelo kunye nombhalo: ". INtetho Bank of the USSR" Zizo ezo ngqekembe zokuqala Soviet Russia, nto leyo yaba imifanekiso. Akumangalisi, kuba kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokukhutshwa sasayinwa Belovezhskoe isivumelwano sokonakalisa USSR. Ezi zemali zegolide ukusasazwa malunga nonyaka. Numismatists ukuzibiza "imali mdibi."

Zemali zokuqala igolide kwisampula entsha

Ngowe-1992, imali baqalisa zetyeleba i-Bank of Russia. Coin 10 engange kunye nabanye (rated ukusuka engange-1 ukuya kwi-100) uvelisa kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo, adla indawo nganye enye ejikeleza. Chervonets ezenziwe i intsila lobhedu nickel kwaye ubukhulu baso 21 mm. Icala ngaphambili ihonjiswe kunye eagle-headed ezimbini. akazange abonakale naphi igama Country.

Xa kukuhla kwamandla emali "RR" yaye "coppers" zange isetyenziswe, ihlelo lwenani engange-10 yaba yeyona nzulu. Ekupheleni kwale 90 kukho kuzinziswa imfuneko yase. Kungenxa yoko le nto ihlelo le engange iye isetyenziswe. Emva koko, zonke iinkozo kwakhona zande.

Iminyaka eliqela, ehlangene kubalwa Russian 10 engange ezinkozo. Ke kwakuba engundoqo emhlophe eyenziwe nickel zesilivere, omthubi kunye ijikazi engaphandle eyenziwe i intsila sobhedu nezinki (zobhedu). Ngokuqhelekileyo, ingqekembe engange-10 ekhutshwe yi-Central Bank izintlelo limited, uvalelwe ezinye iziganeko ezibalulekileyo.

Yintoni egqibayo ixabiso zemali yokukhumbula

Ixabiso iinkozo 10 engange wasishwankathela kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezininzi. Ngokukodwa, kuxhomekeke kubudala kunye nemeko chervonetz yesinyithi. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ingqekembe Mint kubalwa (SPMD okanye MMD). Azakubalulwa njengenqobo analogs kunokuba ngokupheleleyo ixabiso esahlukileyo. Enye into ebalulekileyo: oko kwakufana. Kukho chervontsi ezikhethekileyo, inani elinganiselwe kumakhulukhulu eziliqela. Ngenxa yoko, ixabiso labo liphezulu kakhulu. Coins, hayi ukusasazwa, yaye ngokubonakalayo ibiza ngaphezu amawele zabo abanamava.

Modern Russian 10 engange lwemali

Ngowe-2006, ummeli we-Central Bank wenza ingxelo ukuba omnye izicwangciso ngoko nangoko i-Central Bank kukutshintsha engamaphepha eliyimali engange 10 ixabiso loo lwemali. Ngo-2009, sele benze circulations ngokwaneleyo enkulu.

Inzala e abaqokeleli ngqekembe mafikizolo ukuya iingqekembe Russian mihla ulungisiswe. Le ngqekembe kube lula ifumaneka ebhegini yakhe. Kuyinto ezi zinto zidla yeyokuqala yingqokelela yabantu okumnandi. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo itsalelwa iingqekembe nezikhumbuzo, kubandakanywa imali engange-10. Abanye babo baye ixabiso eliphezulu market, ekubeni kunqabile kakhulu ejikeleza.

Nabangafuni ekuqokeleleni abantu badla kuba akukho ungxamile ahlukane iingqekembe zegolide zokubhiyizela. Inkoliso yabo bayazi kakuhle ukuba emva kwexesha elithile, abaninzi kubo kunokuba kakhulu inokubhabha ixabiso. Kakade ke, oku akusebenzi imali ekhutshwe izintlelo ezinkulu. Apha sithetha chervontsi ezinjalo, leyo zaveliswa hi mpimo lowutsongo.

Rare Russian 10 engange lwemali

In Coin kukho ucalucalulo esekelwe kuluhlu lwe zemali abe umqokeleli. Umzekelo, "isantya wesibhozo" zingafumaneka kuphela ukuba une amaqhosha namhlanje ezintathu zegolide ezixabisekileyo, apho iingcali ezininzi kulo mhlaba ngokuba CHYAP. Yinto hlobo shunqulelo, sithetha ngayo imali, nto leyo ebonisa: Chechen Republic (5000 engange), i-Yamalo-Nenets District Ukuzilawula (1000-15 000), Perm (2500 engange).

Kodwa kukho ezinye iingqekembe zexabiso Russia 10 engange. Amaxabiso aphezulu ngokuba kwabo ngenxa ukuvela sihlandlo sesibini numismatists bangazange bakwazi ukufumana ingqokelela yazo zazenziwe zemali zegolide. Kumalunga 10 engange, "Gagarin", "inkokeli yezopolitiko", oluthi "zezinkonzo kanye amasebe Russia."

Enye zegolide entsha i uthotho 'City of Military Uzuko. " Le ngqekembe sesikhumbuzo 10 engange Russian ngo-2014, nto leyo wakhululwa iikopi iikopi ezizigidi ezili-10. Kolu ngcelele, immortalized imizi: Vyborg, Vladivostok, yaseTver, Stary Oskol, etc ...