I-Compressor yokupenda imoto ngezandla zakho. Umgaqo wokusebenza kwecompressor. Isiphaluka seesekethe

Kwigalaji yegaraji yemoto ingayifumana ezininzi izixhobo ezincedo kwaye ezingabalulekanga. Ukongeza kwisetyenziswe ngokuqhelekileyo, i-compressor yomoya iya kuba yinto engabonakaliyo. Kufanelekile ukupenda imoto, ukupompa amathayi, ukunikezela ngomoya ukusetyenziswa kweethuluzi le-pneumatic. Makhe sibone indlela yokwenza icompressor yokupenda imoto ngezandla zakho. Kwakhona ufumanisa indlela ihlelwe ngayo kwaye yintoni umgaqo osebenzayo.

Umoya ocinezelekileyo ukuncedisa abaqhubi

I-compressors yomoya iyanceda kakhulu kwiindibano zocweyo nakwiigaraji. Kuba ezi zixhobo zihlala ziyingxaki. Oku kungenziwa ukucoca, ukucoca uthuli, okwakhiwa emva kokugaya, okanye ukudala uxinzelelo lomoya ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zomoya. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-compressors isetyenziswe ukudweba. Oku kufaka iimfuno ezithile kwisixhobo.

Ukuhamba komoya kunye nepeyinti ngesibhamu sophefa

Ukuze usebenze ngopende, ukuhamba komoya kufuneka kufaneke ngendlela efanayo. Kwakhona akufuneki kubekho iinqununu zamanzi, ukungcola kweoli okanye ezinye iimveliso zepetroleum kwintlambo yomoya. Ubukho benkqonqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqlc nclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclclcclcclcNCCCCCCCCCCC Ngamanye amaxesha xa udweba, ungabona iziphene. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kukho ingqolowa kuluhlu olusanda kusebenza lwepeyinti. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kukho iintlobo zelizwe langaphandle. Ukuba kukho izibonda zokupenda okanye iipatti zamatte, kukubonakalisa ukungafani kwepeyinti, i-enamel okanye i-varnish.

Qinisekile okanye iyenze?

Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-compressor yegama? Iimpawu zalo zilungele ukusebenza ngombhobho womoya okanye umpu, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo iimveliso zefektri zibiza imali eninzi. Ukuba ifowuni iya kuba yimfuneko ngokukhawuleza, kunokwenzeka ukuba ulondoloze encinci kwaye wenze ityunithi, engayi kuba ngaphantsi kweefayile zetekisi.

Umgaqo wokusebenza kwecompressor

Zombini izixhobo zobugcisa nezenziwayo zisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Kwisitya sokugcina umoya oxinyiweyo, obizwa ngokuba yi-receiver, kwinqanaba lexinzelelo elininzi. Umoya ngokwawo unokuphonywa kwi-receiver ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngesandla.

Ukuba usebenza kwimodi yenkcazo, oko kuya kuhlambulula kakhulu imali, kodwa kuya kufuna amandla amaninzi. Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele le nkqubo. Emva komsebenzi onjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba uya kufuna ukwenza nantoni na enye into.

Ukuba usebenzisa iindlela zokufakelwa umoya, oku kuya kuququzelela inkqubo. Apha akukho ziphoso, kufuneka ubeke enye ioli kwipompo yomoya, kuxhomekeke kwimimiselo. Ukuqhubela phambili, ukuqhutyelwa komfutho womoya ogqityiweyo kudlula kwi-valve ye-compressor ye-outlet okanye kulo mzekelo uwamkela kwaye uhanjiswa ngqo kwi-airbrush, kwigumbi lezimoto okanye kwisixhobo se-pneumatic. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umgaqo ulula, kwaye ngoko ke imodeli yokusebenza elula ingakhiwa ngemizuzu embalwa.

I-compem

Makhe sibone indlela yokwenza icompressor elula yokupenda imoto ngezandla zakho. Njengezinye zeendlela esinokuzenza sizame ukwenza ifowuni yokupenda isebenza kwikhamera yezimoto. Ukudala, sidinga ummkeli, i-supercharger, i-spool kwikhamera eyonakalisiwe, ikiti yokulungisa, i-awl. Xa zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ziqokelelwa kwaye zilungiselelwe umsebenzi, ungaqala ukuqokelela.

Kwindibano yesigaba, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ubungqina begumbi. Ngenxa yale nto ungasebenzisa ipompo yemoto. Wonke umqhubi uyazi indlela yokwenza. Ukuba i-rubber igcina umoya iphoswe kuyo, ungaya kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

Ukuba kukho ukuvuza kwamanzi, ngoko ungasebenzisa i-kit yokulungisa okanye i-zavulcanize umgodi nge-rubber eluhlaza.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kumntu obizwa ngokuba yi-receiver ukwenza izimbobo zenye i-spool. Kuya kuba yi-valve yokuvelisa. Oku kufaneleka kukhonjiswe ngoncedo olufanayo, ngaphambili kwitheyithi yokulungisa. Le valve ixhunyiwe kwi-airbrush. Ingono evela kumanyano kufuneka iphikiswe. Isiphaluka se-compressor sinika inqanaba lokuhamba emoyeni. Kwi-spool esemqoka, asiyi kuguqula ingono. Uya kugcina ingcinezelo.
Emva koko, ngokweendlela zesayensi yezobugcisa, siyazama ukufumana izinga elifunekayo loxinzelelo kwi-receiver yethu. Kule nto, kusetyenziswe isibhamu seprayipi. Ukuba ipeyinti iya kuhlala yicala, ngaphandle kokugubungela, imifula okanye nayiphi na enye into, ngoko konke kwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo. Isixa soxinzelelo olugqithiseleyo kummkeli siyanqwenela ukulawula. Xa ucinezela inkinobho ye-airbrush, inqanaba alifanele lixume.

Njengoko uyakubona, le yinkcenkceshe kakhulu yokupenda imoto ngezandla zakho. Ngoku unokwenza ubugcisa okanye uvuselele umzimba.

Akunzima ukudibanisa le yunithi, kodwa inokubonwa kwindlela efanelekileyo yokulungisa. Ukuba usebenzise ukupenda ipende esetyenzisiweyo kumatshini okuhlambalaza, ngoko uyazixabisa zonke iintlawulo.

Khawukhumbule nje ukuba kwisibhamu sogufa kunye nekhamera, akukho mzekelo kufuneka kubekho utywala, uthuli okanye nayiphi na into. Xa kwenzeka ukuphulwa, uthuli okanye umswakama uya kudibanisa nopende, kwaye umsebenzi uya kulungiswa. Emva koko akukho luhlengahlengiso lwesibhamu esiza kusinceda. Kuya kuba lula ngakumbi ukuba ikhamera ifakwe kwinto ethile. Oku kuya kubandakanywa ukunyakaza kwakhe phantsi.

Lo mzekelo usebenza kakuhle, kwaye ungasetyenziselwa. Kodwa ngokubhetele ngakumbi ngoncedo lweenguqu ezincinci zenza inkqubo yejoza ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngokuqhubekayo sifunda indlela yokwenza icompressor ibe yingozi ngakumbi.

Izixhobo zobuchwepheshe

Iingcali zithi izixhobo zeso sixhobo zinomthombo omkhulu wobomi kunye nenkonzo, ngokuchaseneyo nemiboniso yefektri yamanye amazwe kunye nomvelisi wasekhaya. Kodwa oku kuqondakalayo, kuba ukwazi isiqalo somsebenzi, ukuba kukho nayiphi na inxenye ihluleka, ingatshintshwa kalula. Makhe sibone indlela yokwenza icompressor engasetyenziselwa iinjongo zobugcisa.

Yintoni eya kuthatha ukwakha?

Kwaye kunjalo. Apha uya kufuna iindawo ezingenakufikeleleka kalula kwi-compressor. Le manometer, kunye ne-reducer enefayile. Sisadinga ukulayishwa ukulawula uxinzelelo ekamelweni, i-fuel filter esuka emotweni, i-quad yamanzi ene-thread yangaphakathi ye-¾. Ukongeza, kufuneka ukhethe ama-adapters kunye nomtya, izibambo ezivela emotweni, imoto, isitya se-receiver, i-oil 10w40, i-tumbler ye-220 V, iibhubhe zethusi, kunye neengxowa ezenziwe ngeerobha engagxininisi yeoli. Ezi zixhobo zokuzikhusela ze-compressor zifumaneka lula kwigalaji.

Njengoko isiseko seyunithi siya kusetyenziswa umthi onzima. Sisadinga isirinji esivela kwii-pharmacy esiseduze, ukukhusela ukukhuselwa kwamanzi, i-fasteners, i-sealants kunye ne-FUM tape, ipeyinti, ifayile-ifayile, iivili ukusuka kwisihlalo se-ofisi kunye necebo lokucoca kwindlela yamandla emoto.

Ngoko, ukwazi umgaqo we-compressor, lixesha lokuqala ukwakha. Masiqale nge-supercharger.

Injini njengomkhupheli

Njengemoto siya kusebenzisa i-compressor kwiifriji zangaphambili. Ngokuqhelekileyo sele sele idibeneyo yokuqala, eyona nto ifanelekile. Oku kuya kugcina ngokuzenzekelayo uxinzelelo olunqwenelayo kwigumbi lokufumana. Kungcono ukusebenzisa imoto ukusuka kumafriji aseSoviet asekudala. Zineempawu eziphezulu eziqhathaniswa nemveliso engeniswayo.

Iinkqubo zokulungiselela

Zive ukhululekile ukufumana isigqeba esivela kwifriji yakho endala. Ngokwemvelo, kufuneka uhlambulule inxalenye, kuba ngaphezu kweminyaka leyo ibhloko sele yakwazi ukwakha inkulungwane yothuli, kwaye, mhlawumbi, ukugqwala. Emva kokucoca, umzimba ungaphathwa nge-convert converter ukukhusela iyunithi kwi-corrosion. Ngoko, ukulungiselela ukudweba kwenziwa.

Sitshintsha i-lubricant kwi-actuator. Ngokuqhelekileyo, yiyiphi ifriji eyenziwa yimimiselo. Le nkqubo isondele ngokupheleleyo kwimiphumo yendalo. Ukutshintsha indawo yeoli kuyakufaneleka ngokusemgangathweni. Akubi nakakhulu kunokuba i-compressor fluids ekhethekileyo.

Ukufakelwa, ukuphuma kunye neoli kwenguqu

I-compressor yefriji ifumanekile. Amabini azo avulekile, omnye uvalwe. Iiphubhu ezivuliwe zisetyenziselwa ukungena nokuphuma emoyeni. Ukufumana ukuba yeyiphi i-handset yongenayo kwaye yintoni umphumo, ungavula ngokufutshane amandla. Emva koko, khumbula ukuba yeyiphi yamatope evumela umoya.

I-Scheme ye-compressor evela kwiqrijini ithi ibhuloyi elitywinwe kufuneka liguqule i-lubricant. Kufuneka ukuba unqunywe ngokucophelela ngentonga yombhobho kunye nencipho yombhobho. Ukuyinqumla kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba i-shavings ingangeni ngaphakathi. Emva koko, iphofu kufuneka iphulwe kwaye i-grease endala ifanele ichithwe kwisitya. Emva koko, usebenzisa isirinji yekhemisi, sizalisa i-lubricant ngaphezulu kunokuba ithulule. Ukuze inyunithi isebenze njengoko kulindeleke, ityhubhu yokucoca kufuneka ifakwe uphawu. Oku kuya kusinceda sihlaziye ububanzi obufanelekileyo. Kufuneka ihlanganiswe kwangaphambili yi-TUM ekhethiweyo ye-FUM kwaye ifakwe kwipayipi ende.

Emva koko fakela le fowuni ebhodini ngoncedo lwama-fasteners alungiselelwe. Inxalenye yekhompyutheni inomdla kakhulu kwisimo. Ngako oko, ikhava ephezulu yolayini ibhalwa ngcitshulwa. Iimodeli zokusebenza ziya kutshintshwa kuphela xa zifakwe kakuhle.

Khetha umbane wommkeli

Njengoko umzekelo ubonisa, i- compressor eyenziwa yinto efanelekileyo yokwenza umzobo isebenza xa isitshini somlilo esetyenzisiweyo sisetyenziswe njengetanki lomoya. Ezi zitshixo zilungile kuba ziqulethe umda wokhuseleko oluyimfuneko. Ukongezelela, isitshixo somlilo senzelwe ukunyanzeliswa okukhulu. Olunye ukhetho kukuba i-hull ingakwazi ukufumana iziqhotyoshelwano ezahlukeneyo. Thatha, umzekelo, isalathisi ye-10-litre ibhola ukusuka kwi-OU-10. Iphethe uxinzelelo lwe-MPa eyi-15 kwaye inamandla amakhulu.

Ukulungiswa komlilo wokucima umlilo

Ngokukhawuleza sichaphazela isixhobo sokuvala, asiyi kuyidinga. Kwaye kufuneka udibanise i-adapter, ngaphambi kokuphelisa intambo ye-FUM-tape. Ukuba ityala libuhlungu, kufuneka uphathe i-rust noma i-chemistry okanye i-sandpaper.

Ngaphandle, empini yokulwa nokubola, yonke into yinto elula kakhulu. Kwaye kuthekani ngokubola ngaphakathi? Sibeka i-cleaner kwibhaluni, kwaye kufuneka udibanise kakuhle. Ukuqhubela phambili uphambuke umnqamlezo ukusuka kumbhobho wamanzi. Futhi ungakulibali ukutywinisa uxhulumaniso olufakiwe. Ngoku yonke into ikulungele.

Ukufakela okunamathiselweyo

I-Compressor yokupenda imoto ngezandla zethu, sasiyifumene. Ukwenza kube lula ukuhamba, ukhetho oluhle kukunyuka onke amanqaku kunye neengxenye kwipulatifomu efanayo. Sinesitofu sokhuni. Sekunayo imoto evela kwisiqandisini, kwaye ngoku kufuneka kubekwe ummiselo wokucima umlilo.

Kwi-slab kwangaphambili, kubalulekile ukwenza izimbobo zokulungisa. Isithuthi esivela esiqandisini sele silungiselelwe ngoncedo lwezikhonkwane kunye namantongomane. Isicima somlilo kufuneka sibekwe ngokuthe tye. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa i-plywood. Oku kuya kufuna amaphepha amathathu.

Kwiphepha lokuqala, cima umgodi ofanelekileyo ububanzi bomlindi. Abanye bacwangcisa kwisitya. Emva koko ulungise la macwecwe kwiplati kunye kunye nephepha kunye nomgodi ngoncedo lweglue. Ukuba isitshini somlilo sitholakala ngokufanelekileyo kwiqonga, unokwenza udaka phantsi kwezantsi. Isixhobo sethu siqhubeki, senze iivili zeseyile ezilungiselelwe kwaye uzifake kwiqonga.

Ukukhuselwa ngothuli kunye neengcambu ezincinci

Ngokwemvelo, izixhobo kufuneka zikhuseleke ngokuqinisekileyo ngothuli njengoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa isihlunu seenqwelo . Uluhlu lwefayile kufuneka lufakwe kwi-air input.

Njani ukwenza oku? Siza kusebenzisa i-hose yeerubha. Kufuneka ifake ngokukhawuleza isikhonkco se-auto-filter kunye ne-compressor inlet pipe kwisiqholo. Kwipayipi ye-inlet, akunakwenzeka ukuba ungacacise i-hose nge-clamps. Akukho mxinzelelo ophezulu.

Ukukhuselwa kumswakama

Kwiqhosha lomphumo kufuneka ufake ifayile yeoli. Ngeke avumele amanzi okanye iinqununu zeemveliso zeoli ukufaka inkqubo. Ukwenza oku, unokufaka isihlunu kwi-system power supply system. Unxibelelwano lwenziwe ngokusebenzisa i-hose efanayo. Kodwa apha kusemfuneko ukuba kuqiniswe uxhamlwano kunye nejoka, kuba i-outlet iya kuba noxinzelelo olufanelekileyo.

Ukuqhawula

Isihlungi se-diesel kufuneka sifakwe kwigalelo lomncinci. Kubalulekile ukukhupha uxinzelelo kwi-inlet nokuphuma kwecompressor yefriji. Kule nto, ukuphuma kwe-high-pressure out of the supercharger kufuneka kukhishwe kwiindawo ezisekhohlo kunye nekunene.

Sinyuka i manometer

Kumnyango ongasentla we-cross-section, i-manometer iyaqiniswa. Siza kufezekiswa ngongcinezelo kuyo. Kwakhona, kufuneka uqinise ukulayishwa kolawulo. Ungalibali ukuba imicu ifuna ukutywinwa.

Ukubaluleka kokuDluliselwa

Esi sixhobo senza ukuba kube lula ukulawula amanqanaba oxinzelelo kwiindawo ezininzi. Inokuthi, ukuba kunyanzelekile, inokuphazamisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla kwiprojekithi yokupholisa. Kule njongo, i-PM5 okanye i-RDM5 ifanelekile. Zombini izixhobo ziya kuqalisa injini ukuba uxinzelelo luyehla, kwaye luyikhuphe xa lukhula. Izinga lokunyanzeliswa litshintshwe ngokusebenzisa imithombo evela phezulu. Ngoko, ngoncedo lwesethi enkulu kumanqanaba amancinci, kunye ncinane - imida ephezulu.

Umbane

Ukuze senze wonke lo msebenzi, sidibanisa ucingo lwe-zero wecala kwi-relay, kwaye uqhagamshela ifoni yesibini kwi-injini yefriji. Sidlula i-wire phase ngokusebenzisa umtshintshi wokutshintshela kumnxeba wesibini we-compressor. Oku kuya kuphelisa ngokukhawuleza amandla. Ngokwemvelo, emva kokuxhamla kubalulekile ukukhupha konke oku.

Ngoko senze i-compressor yokupenda imoto ngezandla zethu. Kuhlala nje ukupenda, ukulungiswa nokuvavanya.

Ulungiso kunye novavanyo lokuqala

Emva kokuhlanganisela konke oku, unokudlula ngokuphepha kwiimvavanyo zokuqala. Qhagamshela i-actuator kwisiphumo seyunithi. Emva koko fakela intambo kwisiseko, faka ulayini obuncinci kwaye uvule umtshintshi wokuguqula. Khangela ukufundwa kwendlela yokufunda. Ukuba unesiqinisekiso sokuthi umda wokutshintsha uvala umotho, unokujonga ubungqina. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa indlela yomkhulu ka-sesephu. Ukuba konke kulungile, ke ugaye umoya ovela kummkeli. Xa uxinzelelo luhla, i-relay kufuneka iqalise imoto. Ukuba yonke into isebenza, ukupenda ngeprayipi ye-spray akusayi kubangela ubunzima.

I sampuli zokuqala

Ukuvavanya iyunithi esebenzayo, nayiphi na ingcaciso engadingekile iya kwenza. Akukho mfuneko yokulungiswa kwamanye umhlaba. Kubalulekile ukucacisa uxinzelelo osebenzayo ngetyala kunye nephutha. Ukusebenzisa iimvavanyo, qaphela inani apho uxinzelelo lwanele umzobo opheleleyo ngaphandle kokuqala kweemoto.

Njengoko ubona, i-compressors ye-220V yokupenda ibonakala kulula. Le yunithi ingasetyenziselwa ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yezobugcisa. Iindleko ziya kuhlawula ngokukhawuleza. I-compressor ayimfuneko nje kuphela kwimisebenzi yokupenda. Inomlinganiselo omkhulu kakhulu wezicelo. Inkqubo yokuzenzekelayo izakuphazamiseka emsebenzini.

Gaya izibhamu

Ukongeza kwi-compressor yokusebenza kwipayipi, kuya kufuneka kwakhona. Kule nto kufuneka uthenge umzekelo we-pneumatic. I-airbrush ekhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo iya kuphumeza ngempumelelo umsebenzi. Ukukhethwa kwesixhobo kufuneka kusekelwe kwiimpawu ze-compressor. Phonsa ibhokhwe imoto kufuneka ikhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokuhambelana nomxinzelelo osebenzayo. Ukuba ukhetho olungalunganga luyenziwe, uxinzelelo luya kukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye umgangatho womsebenzi uza kuba phantsi kakhulu. Kukho ubuchwepheshe obuninzi obusetyenziswa kule sixhobo. Kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi. Umzekelo, iteknoloji yesimanje i-LVLP ivumela, kunye nokusetyenziswa kancinci komoya, ukugcina upende kakhulu kwezoqoqosho, kwaye umgangatho uya kuba ngumgangatho ophezulu.

Ungamisela njani umpu?

Painting Umgangatho kunokwenzeka kuphela iintsimbi iqwalaselwe kakuhle. Ukucwangcisa gun likuvumela ukuba utshintshe ububanzi iingceba, uxinzelelo lomoya kunye supply ipeyinti.

Ekubeni yonke itotshi nobubanzi kakhulu ngokucacileyo. Ububanzi obukhulu - isantya esiphezulu, nokubekwa efanayo. Itotshi umbala lifinyele, kodwa kunciphisa kunye nomoya feed.

Nokulawula ukuhamba ipeyinti elula kakhulu. Oogqirha abaninzi utyhile inani. Kodwa ke umoya kungabangela iingxaki. Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo, ungaqwalasela kuya kufuneka ube isiguquli, umyalelo ethile umpu ukuba. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukusebenzisa iphepha kwaye uyithumele njengomlambo umpu. Ukuba ithotshi ngendlela warn, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo. Ukuba Ipeyinti sifakwa phantsi amathontsi, yidibanise. Fumana indawo eyiyo.