14 yayenzekile kwikharityhulam yesikolo, nto leyo zaphumela ayilungile

Fundisa inqwaba iingqondo abatsha zonke iinkcukacha imbali, inzululwazi, kunye nolwimi - umsebenzi onzima. Ngoko ayimangalisi into yokuba isikolo nootitshala badla kubhenela amaqhinga omncinane lula okanye embellish nasiphi na isiganeko esithile okanye isici.

Kuyinto le amaqhinga kunye ukhokelele ekubeni kusekwe yeentsomi abantu abaninzi bakholelwa, nangona zisekelwe kuphela iqhezu inyaniso. Uninzi lwezi ntsomi achithwa ixesha elide yaye ivuyela ithandwa enkulu phakathi wabaseki zezifundo mihla.

Ulovane imbonakalo ukufihla kumarhamncwa

Namhlanje chameleon ebizwa abadlali kakhulu bayakwazi ukuba akuguquki abalinganiswa ezahlukeneyo, njengokuba abantu bebaleka intshutshiso lula. Kwaye sonke kuba ngenkani abakholwayo: nelovane utshintsha umbala kuphela ufane okusingqongileyo ubalekele ingozi.

Kule kukho into enkulu inyaniso, kodwa namalovane tshintsha imibala ikakhulu ukuze alawule womzimba ukunxibelelana nezalamane.

Hristofor Kolumb "bafumanisa" America

Abantu abani- okholelwa ukuba kwilizwekazi American yafunyanwa kuqala uChristopher Columbus. Bambalwa abantu abacinga ngayo yokuba ilizwekazi uyaziwa kuqala umiwe ngokwezizwe kwamaNdiya abahlala eMerika kangangeenkulungwane.

Xa kunjalo, i-European yokuqala wafika kunxweme of America, ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, ayikho Columbus, kunye Viking ogama Leif Eriksson, owenza uhambo ukusuka eGreenland, Newfoundland malunga AD kwinkulungwane yeshumi.

Imimandla ezahlukeneyo zicwangciswe zolwimi ezahlukeneyo azosala

Ngokwale intsomi, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zolwimi zinoxanduva entsa ntlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, emva kokuba receptors ulwimi bayaqonda bathanda ekrakra, yaye receptors ngaphambili - amnandi.

Oku ayilunganga, yaye ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela.

Okokuqala, akukho receptors ezahlukeneyo beve ukuba ukuphendula kuphela ukuba ubukrakra, ubumnandi, ityuwa okanye acid. receptor nganye ngokupheleleyo eyahlula phantse lonke uluhlu neencasa, nokuba le nto ulwimi akukho iindawo "ezizodwa".

Kukho ezinye azosala, ezo ethobelayo sitsho sibe bathanda ezithile kunezinye, kodwa umahluko ayinamsebenzi.

Abraham Lincoln ngenkuthalo walwa wobukhoboka United States

Le nkolelo ayikho into eyayiza kuba bubuxoki, kodwa kunoko i iqiniso imeko zembali. Ewe, Lincoln waya imfazwe yamakhaya kunye South, ithi emantla ibhengeze ngamakhoboka simahla, wayizisa izilungiso weshumi elinesithathu-siseko. Konke oku kuye kwaba isixhobo esingundoqo ukuphela yobukhoboka eUnited States, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaba baqhubeka ngexesha gameli Lincoln, yaye emva kokufa kwakhe.

Xa amazwi Lincoln, ukuba akwazi nokumanyanisa ilizwe, ukugcina ubukhoboka, uza kwenza loo nto ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo. Ukongeza, eli bali elula ngokutshintsha ugxininiso kwi amakhoboka kwi umntu omhlophe enye. Enyanisweni, lo yomzabalazo wokukhulula abantu abamnyama baqalisa elide phambi Lincoln kunye nabalwi eziphambili ngokwabo amakhoboka, abolitionists amazwe kunye zasekuhlaleni kunye Republican olukhulu.

Ubukhoboka yaseUnited States iye yaphuhliswa kuphela South

Ubukhoboka yayikhona zonke kuyo American. Massachusetts waba yaqalisa ngokusemthethweni ubukhoboka. Kwaye City New York ngo-1720, enye yesihlanu yabantu liqulethe kwamakhoboka. Dzhordzh Vashington noTomas Jefferson, kwakunye nezinye ooyihlo okuqala US, ephethwe amakhulu amakhoboka.

Emva kweMfazwe Revolutionary abolitionist intshukumo waqala ukufumana amandla kuwo onke amazwe, kodwa ithi mveliso emantla akazange kufuneka ngamakhoboka iindawo amandla basayina umthetho akuba ewubhangisile, ubukhoboka.

Ithi ezisemazantsi baba abalaseleyo kwezolimo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba ubukhoboka kwakukho ingqalelo iindleko-olusebenzayo kwaqhubeka ixesha elide.

Isaac Newton, iapile

Ngokutsho intsomi edumileyo, Newton yachaza imithetho womxhuzulane emva ngesibetho intloko apile ekungqulekeni. Nangona kunjalo, le yamachiza odumileyo "Ukwindla" akunjalo ngokoqobo.

Yena ngokwenene waqalisa ukucinga malunga womxhuzulane kunye nemithetho yayo, ukubukela apile ziwe emhlabeni ukusuka emthini, kodwa akukho ukwenzakala ngexesha kususwe imithetho kunye nemithetho Newton zange afumane.

Albert Einstein flunked izibalo esikolweni

Le intsomi wadalwa ukuze kukhuthazwe kubafundi namhlanje; nokuba isifundo alinikwa kuwe ngoku, kuba nangoku kule elizayo, uza kufumana ithuba lokuba ube yingqondi uze utshintshe ihlabathi.

Enyanisweni, Albert Einstein yaba umfundi obalaseleyo kuzo zonke izifundo. Alwa kuphela abanemathematika yemvelo, kodwa uncwadi, iilwimi, intanda, kunye nomculo.

Intsomi iya emva ibali ngendlela Einstein ayiphumelelanga iimviwo isango Zurich Polytechnic. Noko ke, akulula singazihoyi yokuba Einstein wazama ukuba iimviwo kwiminyaka embalwa ngaphambi kokugqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo yaye akazange athethe isiFrentshi, ulwimi apho uviwo lwenziwa.

Diamonds zenziwa le carbon

Namalahle, kunye iidayimani akhiwa carbon, ibekwe nzulu ngaphantsi komhlaba. Nangona kunjalo, le carbon apho dayimani ezinyulu ngakumbi, yaye inkqubo indalo ifuna ubushushu okuninzi kunye noxinzelelo.

Ngokutsho imithetho yokubhabha bee ayikwazi ukubhabha

Kukho intsomi, efana encinane kakhulu amaphiko ngumcinga ukuze uphakamise emoyeni umzimba wayo enzima. Bee, Noko ke, iimpukane, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni, kuba iinyosi ochaphazelekayo kancinci malunga iingxaki yokubhabha zethu - kufuneka yokusasaza izityalo zenza ubusi.

Kukho umahluko phakathi umntu kanye eziphilayo kunye nohlobo nakwimathematika.

Iinyosi bayavuswa emoyeni, hayi nje umzimba wakho, kodwa kwakhona ukuqokelela iintyatyambo ukusuka umthwalo ngenxa oscillations ngokukhawuleza kakhulu amaphiko, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukuhamba ngendlela eyiyo kakhulu.

Zonke amagqwirha zitshiswe esibondeni

Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba bonke abo bagwetyelwe ukufa igqwirha atshiswe esibondeni, kungakhathaliseki ilizwe okanye ummandla. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli eFransi, Italy kunye eSpeyin, amagqwirha satshiswa, amaBritane ngokukhetha ndamnqamla intloko; barhaxwe, uze uxhonywe abo bafunyanwa benetyala zobugqwirha.

isithethe IsiNgesi bafudukela eUnited States, apho eSalem wagwetywa abasetyhini kunye namadoda eziliqela ukufa ngokuxhonywa.

SeBhulin akusekho iplanethi

I-International Astronomical Union - umbutho enye yenzululwazi, nenoxanduva kwenkcazo "iplanethi" zenzululwazi. Yena ekuqaleni zihlelwa iPluto njengoko planet yethoba kwenkqubo elanga.

Ngowe-2005, Eris yafunyanwa - umzimba nojikeleza ilanga, kwaye ebotshelelwe nomzimba enkulu. Eris yi-27% ezinkulu kuno iPluto, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni iiyantlukwano kwiqela le-Mac. Uzama ukufumana kwizibhambathiso, izazinzulu bagqiba ukuzihlutha isihloko iPluto iplanethi "yesithoba" kuwongwa ngaye itayitile yiplanethi encinane.

Ngoku iPluto, Eris, kunye Ceres, Haumea, kunye nezinye imizimba yasezulwini ezincinci eziliqela ekuthiwa kwiiplanethi ezincinanana.

The Wall Great iyabonakala evela emajukujukwini

Le yenye ithandwa kakhulu - ngenxa yobukhulu balo Wall of China ithathwa ngezandla kuphela wamisa ilitye lesikhumbuzo, ibonakale evela emajukujukwini.

Enyanisweni akunjalo kunjalo, ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Isibakala sokuba isithuba ayikwazi kuqingqelwa ukuya kumgama othile. Umzekelo, phezu kwenyanga kunzima ukubona into yakhiwe ngabantu.

Njengoko ngokuba Hewana ukuba ukujikeleza komhlaba imigama ezahlukeneyo, ngoko konke oko kuxhomekeke imozulu kunye indawo satellite. Ngamanye amaxesha ke bangabona nje kuphela Wall Enkulu, kodwa ke iphiramidi of Cheops.

Nge-ISS phantsi kweemeko zemozulu entle ehlabathini, unako nokuba ubone ezinye kwo lilikhulu.

Mbone ezimile iinyembezi

Enyanisweni, Mbone kufana priplyuschennye i-ertyisi. Xa ukwehla enjalo efikelele ubungakanani enkulu kakhulu, yahlulelwe kwii ngamathontsi ezimbini, yaye lo mzuzu omabini zimile ayikrazukanga. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ukwahlulwa amathontsi thatha indlela iimbotyi kwakhona.

Mveliso ukuqalwa kunye nemibutho

Ngokutsho imithetho ngeelwimi eziliqela, kuquka IsiNgesi Russian kunye, ungakwazi ukuqala isivakalisi ne Union, ezifana "yaye", "kodwa", "size", "okanye". Kodwa oku akuyonyaniso. Kuphela kweli nqaku, kukho izindululo eziliqela aqala kunye nemibutho yabasebenzi. Kwaye Kuyinto eqhelekileyo.

Into yokuba yonke ulwimi imithetho engqongqo, kwaye sele libusebenzisa imithetho. Imithetho sivame. Kodwa ke imithetho kunokuba kunexesha lako amaxesha ngamaxesha.

Ukongeza, izindlu ezininzi wokushicilela kunceda ababhali kunye abahleli, ezicacisayo kanye oko imithetho nemimiselo eyimfuneko ukunamathela.