I-shale ye-Shale: inkcazo, isicelo kunye nesakhiwo

Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamatye ezikhoyo emhlabeni. Zonke zizisebenzisayo ngokusetyenziswa ngumntu kwishishini. Elinye lala mawa ludongwe. Eli nqaku liza kuchaza ngokucacileyo malunga nabo, oko kukuthi, yintoni iipropati abaziphetheyo, ukuba yeyiphi imveliso yamaminerali kunye nesakhiwo. Ukongeza, siya kuqonda ukuba yiziphi iimpawu kunye nokuba zichithwe njani. Kwaye ngoku malunga nento yonke.

Yintoni e-shale

Ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba sixoxe ngamacwecwe amacwecwe, simele sithethe uhlobo lwentlobo. Enyanisweni, ii-slates zihlobo oluthile lwamatye kunye nesilungiselelo esilahlekileyo sokuhlanganiswa kwamaminerali. Kuthatha umzamo omkhulu ukuvelisa, kodwa nangona kunjalo, kwenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi zomhlaba wethu.

Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo malunga nokukhutshwa kwesi sixhobo ziya kuxelwa kamva. Okwangoku, kufuneka uxoxe ngokubunjwa kwelitye elinomdla.

I-slay slate: ukwakheka kwamaminerali

Ukubunjwa kwamaminerali yombumba we-shale kuhlukeneyo. Njengoko sele sele icacisiwe ngamagama, ilitye ngokuyinxalenye yenziwe ngamaminerali. Ezi ziquka i-sericite, i-epidote, i-albite, i-quartz, njl. Ngelinye igama, ininzi yamadwala aphantsi kobushushu obuncinane okanye izinto ezishushu.

Kufanelekile ukukhankanya malunga nomzuzu omnye. I-shales ye-Clay ihlukaniswe ngamaqela amaninzi okwakhiwa kwamaminerali. Emva koko, banezinye izinto. Beyiyesizathu sokuqhekeza i-shales kwiindidi eziliqela:

1. Isalathisi seAlum. Olu hlobo lwerwala luquka abo baqukwayo kubandakanya i-carbonaceous matter kunye ne-sulfur pyrite.
2. I-shale.
3. Slate i slate.
4. Ukuqhafaza. Olu hlobo lubandakanya ezo zi-shales zobumba, ukubunjwa kwazo okuquka i-silika.
5. Yaye imbono yokugqibela yiplate ye-slate. Iyakwazi ukuphuka kalula kwizithuba ezincinci.

Oko, ngokwenene, nayo yonke into enokuthiwa ngokubunjwa kwamaminerali kulolu hlobo kunye neentlobo zawo.

Iimpahla zenyama ze-shale

Olu luhlu luba nepeti enkulu yemibala. Eyona nto iluphuzi, ibomvu, igrey, i-burgundy. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwishishini, kusetyenziswe ilitye eliluhlaza. Le ncwadana ine-sound insulation, power, kunye ne-frost resistance. I-slate ayilahlekelwa ngumbala wayo kude kube sekupheleni komsebenzi wenkonzo. Ukuchithwa kwesi sixhobo akusosibi.

Ukusetyenziswa kweliwa ngombandela

Olu hlobo lwerwala luye lwaziwa kusukela kwangaphambili. Kulo lonke ihlabathi, unokufumana izakhiwo apho uphahla lufakwe kwizinto eziphahlayo.

Kuphi ixesha lethu lisetyenziswe ngodongwe? Ukusetyenziswa kwale fossil inkulu, kodwa ngokuyinhloko kusebenza ukudala uphahla, ukujongana kunye nezinto eziphathekayo.

Ilitye lisithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, kuba ubumba bombumba aluqukiyo nakubakho bungozi obungcolileyo beekhemikhali. Kwaye kwixesha lethu, xa kusetyenziswe zonke izinto zokwakha kukho izinto ezinobungozi kwimpilo yethu, le ndlela yokugqiba ixabisa ubunzima bayo kwigolide. Ukongezelela, eli litye linamandla kwaye linokwethenjelwa. Ubomi benkonzo yezinto ezinjalo zokwakha ayikho enye iminyaka.

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-clay clay slate igumbi lokuhlambela. Oku kubangelwe kukuba i-breed iyangena yonke inkunkuma kwaye ayikuchaphazeli ubomi benkonzo nangayiphi na indlela. Ziziphi izinto ezinokuthelekiswa nolu hlobo? Enyanisweni, akukho. Ubuninzi bomdongwe obunobumba, ubomi obuninzi bentsebenzo kunye nokuphikisana kwazo kwenza le nto ibaluleke kakhulu.

Indlela yokuvelisa olu hlobo

Ukukhutshwa kwemineralali kwenziwa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo zomhlaba: iSpain, iBrazil, i-United States yaseMelika. IRashiya ayifuni emva kokuncintisana kwayo. Ngokukodwa, ukuchithwa kwamatye kwenziwa eSiberia, nakwii-Urals, kwiindawo zaseKostroma naseKrov.

Ngelishwa, ngelo xesha ixesha lobumba obunobumba obuveliswa eRashiya alithandwayo kakhulu, ngenxa yoko bathengayo ngaphandle. Ngoko ke yintoni isizathu sokungathandwa kwale ndawo? Kukho izizathu ezibini:

1. Ukungaphuhliswanga kweemakethe ze-shale e-Russia. Yingakho ukukhutshwa kwesi sizwe kungekho inzuzo.
2. Umgangatho ophantsi.

Izinto eziphathekayo zikhishwe kwiikheji zolu hlobo oluvulekileyo. Ilitye linamathele kwaye lihlukaniswe libe ziincinane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-bulldozers kunye nabacukuzi basebenzisa iimigodi.

Izakhiwo zokuphilisa

Ilitye elikulo mbuzo liphanga iimpawu zokuphilisa. Ngokutsho kweengcali, i-slate ithintela ngokuqinisekileyo yonke inkqubo yesantya yomntu. Inkulu yokufumana uxinzelelo. Kungeso sihlandlo esi sihlandlo esihle kakhulu singafumaneka kwiindawo zokulala okanye amagumbi okuhlala.

Enye indlela yokusebenzisa i-slate kwiinjongo zokwelapha kukuhlambulula amanzi. Idwala eliphandwayo ngokucacileyo iifayile zamanzi ezinokungcola kwe-chlorine kunye neensimbi ezinzima.

Ukongezelela, ilitye lisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yesicelo.

Iimpawu eziyimfihlo zezinto eziphathekayo

Ngoku unako ukujika kwiimpawu zobugqi zale ndawo. IiWebhu ziqinisekile ukuba ngoncedo lelitye, unokukrazula intlungu yomzwelo ngexesha elifutshane kunokwenzeka, elixhunyiwe, umzekelo, kunye nolwaphulo lobuhlobo kunye nomthandayo.

Kwakhona, ilitye lingasebenza njenge-amulet enhle. I-Slate ikhusela ukungabikho komthetho kunye nezinye iingxaki abantu abahlala behlangana nazo. Ngokukodwa lo mhlobiso ufanelekile kubantu abadibanisene kakhulu nobuchule. Eli litye likhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwe talente kubantu, kunceda ukudala izinto ezintsha ezithakazelisayo neziqhelekanga. Ungayithenga nakanjani nasiphi na isitolo sezinto zokugcoba. Isetyenziswe kwiimpahla ezininzi.

Abavumbuli beenkwenkwezi bathi i-slate ifana nayo yonke imiqondiso ye-Zodiac. Ukwahlula kuphela iCapricorn kunye neAries. Ilitye lichazwe ngokubanzi.

Isiphumo

Eli nqaku lachazwa ngcaciso ethile malunga nezinto ezinjengobumba bombumba. Isakhiwo, ukubunjwa kunye nesicelo sayo yintloko. Mhlawumbi, ngenxa yobumba bayo obunqabileyo buya kuthandwa kakhulu kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-12. Njengoko kwavela, ilitye linokuphulukisa kunye neempawu zomlingo.