"Ibhadi": i injector injini. Nzulu ngalo, iimpawu zobugcisa injector

Ngokufuthi ukhetho izithuthi zasekhaya ezifana, njengoko "Ibhadi", umbuzo umbuzo malunga ukhetho injini. Le moto ebekwe Iimoto ezahlukeneyo. Ngokusisiseko, "Ibhadi" bahamba injini Zavolzhskaya, kodwa nayo units Ulyanovsk. Bonke babe uhlobo lokutya. Ngaba zombini Imifuziselo inaliti kunye પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi. Ngoko ke, makhe sikhangele ukuba yintoni na ekulungeleyo injini yemoto "Gazel" - injector okanye isiBeki.

Ngokufutshane malunga uluhlu injini

Njengoko isiseko "Ibhadi" bakhonza "iVolga", iyunithi amandla yokuqala nje ZMZ-402. Loo isiBeki-8-valve injini kunye 100 enjini. Practice ibonisa ukuba umthwalo ubuninzi nesiqingatha ton ngongoma injini wamkhumbula kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kuka-zero, oko kukuthi ngowe-2003, isizukulwana yesibini "Ibhadi" zafakelwa ZMZ-406. Yaba injini ecolekileyo, enobuchule, awathi amandla kunye torque kunye umthamo 2.4 iilitha. Ngoku iyunithi 16 uye ilungiselelo vana. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo inaliti akawatshintshi. Wahlala efanayo, પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi. Abanye wazibeka phezu "Ibhadi" 406 injector. kwandisa ngamandla, Kakade ke, wavakalelwa ngamandla. Kwakhona qaphela le unit ZMZ-405. Le nguqulelo oluphuculweyo motor 406-th. Yena mveliso na ziphene injector. Nxiba "Ibhadi" injini injector ZMZ-405 ingqiqo ngakumbi. Ngapha koko, amandla le yunithi - 152 amandla ihashe, amaxesha enye enesiqingatha obungaphezu motor 402-th. Isilinda umthamo - 2.5 iilitha. Kwakhona kwi entsha "Ibhadi," yaye iinjini Ulyanovsk wamisa UMZ-4216 kwaye inomthamo iilitha ezi-3. Le yunithi inenkqubo elekhtrons injector. amandla obukhulu 123 enjini. Phela, le injini kumkhawulela off-kwendlela UAZ "ngokuthanda uhlanga" yaye ezinye iimodeli "Hunter".

isiBeki Feature

Le nkqubo umbane kusetyenziswa ukuxuba umoya kunye amafutha, kunye ukunika ngayo nolawulo ukuqukuqela. Okwangoku, nkqubo yokwamkelwa i ayifumaneki ngokorhwebo. Baye indawo elide injector. A isici esasenza inkqubo amafutha isiBeki - indlela ngomatshini yokuhlanganisa amafutha. Le nkqubo lwenzeka kwiphakati eyahlukileyo. Ibizwa ngokuba isiBeki (kungoko igama). It has iikhamera ezimbini kunye eYafo ngokuyidadisa. ZifunwaEzokugqibela zidweliselwe enxulumene ngenaliti basebenzisane Jets. Ngokutsho mithetho zokusingqongileyo Iimoto ezinjalo ngokuvisisana esemgangathweni "Euro-2". Esi sesinye sezizathu ukuba ezi nkqubo akukho efakwe iimoto ukususela ngo-2009.

kwizazi isiBeki

Uncedo yokuqala - ukuba inkonzo ixabiso eliphantsi. Ekubeni isixhobo kwenkqubo eziqhelekileyo phantse yonke wemoto. Disassembly kunye reassembly le isiBeki kunokuba ngaphantsi kwe kweyure. Ukongeza, ezi nkqubo emandleni ezifanelekileyo 76-octane ipetroli. athobele izidingo zemigangatho amafutha sakugcina. Kwaye ukuba ugcwale isiBeki, nangaliphi na ixesha, ungenza ibattery kwaye acoce Jets. Njengoko amalungu, unako ukufumana nabo ngoku, nangona ngokusemthethweni hayi injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi zaveliswa phantse-10 iminyaka. Ixabiso zekhompyutha kwamkelekile kakhulu.

nobubi isiBeki

Ke kaloku, ngenxa bawo. Baninzi kakhulu nezimbi. Ngoko ke, lo ethile yokuqala - oko uzinzo ephantsi. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa kunjalo ebusika. Xa usenza rhoqo "kugcwalisa" amakhandlela. Iduma kufuneka lilawulwe ngesandla (kukho "kuvuza"). Emva ukufudumala isiBeki iqala bokukhupha kakuhle amafutha. Le nkqubo ifuna uhlengahlengiso rhoqo. Enye ethile - yinto ukukhululwa enkulu CO. Ngeemini ezishushu, inkqubo naye uzenza ngayo. Kwaye ethile ebalulekileyo - ukuba amandla. Nkqu injini enye, oko kuya kuba ubuncinane ama-20 ekhulwini. Ngokomzekelo, th 406 no 405 motor th kwimveliso Zavolzhsky. Umahluko phakathi kwabo - 42 enjini.

injector

Ngoku ukuya ngakumbi phambili inkqubo otyiwa. Kutheni ngoku kwi "Ibhadi" injini injector? Xa inkqubo enjalo isebenzisa i-elekhtrons electronic. It ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa injectors (injectors). Umsebenzi ongundoqo wesixokelelwano kuhlala enye. Indlela kwakhona uwugcinayo ukulungiswa nokondliwa amafutha kunye umxube nomoya. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa carburetors, yonke le nkqubo ithabatha indawo apha ngokuzenzekelayo esebenzisa elektroniki. unit injector Special (MCU) ifundeka ingcaciso evela boluvo kwaye sifaka le ngcaciso computer. Le yokugqibela sele umnika uphawu injectors. Qaphela ukuba ulwazi livela ezahlukeneyo ezibizwa:

• Umcephe wokunyusa.
• Camshaft.
• Lambda probe.
• Esigangeni.
• lobushushu Isipholisi.

Inkqubo yokuqala injini lwenziwa isiqingatha ithuba. Ukumisela kwi "Ibhadi" injini injector, akuyi udibana neengxaki ezifana amakhandlela toxo ezidadayo ngesantya okanye umoya extra ukutya. Ngoku, zonke iinkqubo zilawulwa yi elektroniki.

ubuhle be injector

Uncedo yokuqala - yinto umsebenzi oluzinzileyo ucinezelo. Le injector isebenza kwimo oluzenzekelayo. Akuyomfuneko ukuba ukuphatha i "sokufunxa" okanye ulungise Jets. Andiwaboni apha. Enye inzuzo - ukuba amafutha eliphantsi. Isalathisi 20 ekhulwini ngaphantsi koko zepetroli imifanekiso iinjini. Bonke kuba umthamo umxube lwenzeka ngokuchanileyo phezulu. Electronics afunde imiyalezo evela kwi amashumi boluvo (ingqalelo nkqu air conditioner). UNYE umdibanise - nobuhlobo eliphezulu esingqongileyo. abenzi aseYurophu watshintshela iinjini isitofu iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 eyadlulayo. Kananjalo qaphela ukuba le ziimoto kulula ukuba kuzuze amandla xa kuthelekiswa ne પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi. Ngenxa yoko, umahluko onjalo ngamandla.

ukushiyeka

Cinga ngasemva lwemali. Ngoko ke, lo ethile yokuqala - yinto uxilongo oluntsonkothileyo injectors. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba le ngxaki kunokwenzeka kuphela ngoncedo nezixhobo ezizodwa. Ukulungisa le injector ukwenza kakhulu nzima. Kufuneka siye inkonzo ekhethekileyo. Kwakhona Andiyithandi inkqubo amafutha embi. Ubuncinane Inombolo octane - 92, nxamnye 72 kule isiBeki.

Yintoni ibe ngcono?

Ngoko ke, yintoni na ukhethe ukuba injini "Ibhadi" - injector okanye isiBeki? Emva kokuhlalutya eluncedo nengeloncedo zombini iiyunithi, safika kwisigqibo ukuba inkqubo yokuqala irobust ezongeziweyo nangokwezobuchwephesha ingqalelo. Nangona lokufunyaniswa injectors - zako yinkqubo enzima, kodwa kuya kufuneka imoto rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-5 okanye eli-10. Neengxaki isiBeki kwenzeka ukususela kwiveki yokuqala yokusebenza (ingakumbi xa usebenzisa qhagamshelana ucinezelo).

isiphelo

"Ibhadi" - isithuthi yorhwebo, umsebenzi walo ongundoqo - "ukuzuza" ixabiso yabo xesha lifutshane. Ngenxa yoko, iimpawu eziphambili le moto - ukuba ukuthembeka kunye amafutha ephantsi. Ngako oko eyazi injini Inaliti 405th. Nangona kubadle amafutha-20 ekhulwini ngaphantsi, iye imoto engakholelekiyo. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha injini, iyavakala ukuba overpay uze uthenge obuchwepheshe ngakumbi, Inaliti ukhetho. Akayi kufuna sifo rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa ngohlobo olufanayo carbureted.