Iiflegi Ukrainian. Yintoni na imibala iflegi Ukrainian?

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, iintlanga ezahlukeneyo ngexesha amadabi usebenzisa abalinganiswa abathile ukuba babemele ukubonisa indawo yokuhlangana amajoni bafuye isimo sabo. Njengomgaqo, kwaba isiqwenga emithathu okanye engaphephekiyo ezine ngelaphu iqhotyoshelwe ngomkhonto. iiflegi yamandulo Ukrainian of Kievan Rus 'ekuqaleni kuchazwa abangcwele zamaKristu. Kamva wabonakala imifuziselo isigxina kumazwe ahlukeneyo, nto leyo yaba sisiseko ukuze kwakhiwe uphawu lwesizwe mihla. Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela intsingiselo iflegi Ukrainian, nokuba ubunye yezulu nomhlaba zilo, nize nixoxe neminye imiba impikiswano.

Izibhengezo of Kievan Rus

Kumaxesha Kievan Rus 'uphawu igunya njengenkosana yaba kwesibhengezo. Yaba isibhengezo phantsi apho waya squad ngezenzo. Ukongeza, iflegi luphawu united imimandla. Yemihla yamandulo zibonisa ukuba kumaxesha yenarha Kievan Rus 'baba yonxantathu imilo nesinqumka elinomfanekiso abalinganiswa njengenkosana okanye abangcwele. Ngokusisiseko, le iiflegi abomvu kunye kakuhle ngethuba edabini. Kwakhona wasebenzisa ezinye imibala: emhlophe, bhlowu, mthubi, luhlaza. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kusekho ebomvu yenye abangasekhoyo ethandwa imibala iingubo iingalo seeflegi, ingakumbi nokuxubana Koloni naseMpuma (Poland, Belarus, Russia).

iiflegi Ukrainian ngo XIII-XVI eminyaka.

Xa Ekuveleni XIII-XIV eminyaka. kukho iiflegi buxande kunye web eziphathekayo ekupheleni ekhululekileyo umkhonto. Kwakhona ngeli xesha uqale ukuba ngenkuthalo ukuvelisa amalaphu anomyalezo, usebenzisa iikhompawundi zemibala eziliqela.

Ngowe XIII-XIV eminyaka. imbali Kievan Rus 'iphawulwa ixesha ezifana wobukhosi ukuqhekeka. Ngeli xesha, kwinkulu waba yakhe ngakwibhanile yakowabo, elingafaniyo evela kwabanye.

Phakathi kwinkulungwane XIV. inxalenye ebalulekileyo ekhohlo-bank Ukraine yaba yinxalenye Grand Duchy of Lithuania, kunye Compostela kunye Volyn zibe phantsi kolawulo Polish. Phakathi kwinkulungwane XV. ezi zindawo yaba yinxalenye ye-Commonwealth. Oku ikakhulu sichaphazele isithethe imbali zala mazwe Ukrainian. Ngoko ke, phezu iisimboli kwimimandla engundoqo, mhlawumbi phantsi kwempembelelo Polish, ngokufuthi waqalisa ukubona imibala ezimhlophe obomvu. A iiflegi Ukrainian entshonalanga wathabatha umbala otyheli oluhlaza. Zizo ezo umbala ephambili umqondiso Transcarpathians, eLvov, iziketi.

Flags Nemifanekiso kwixesha Hetman

Imbali weflegi Ukrainian ngaphezu kwekhulu omnye. Ukwenziwa iisimboli zesizwe zale mihla lizwe enokuchatshazelwa kakhulu eli siko. Xa amaxesha Ukrainian Cossacks engundoqo umbala umqondiso kwaba elibomvu. Zaba phantsi kwebhanile obomvu Bohdan Khmelnytsky wakhokela imfazwe yenkululeko yesizwe. Ngaphezu koko, umbala obomvu waba iisimboli eziphambili kunye regiments Nezhinsky Chernigovskiy. Amaninzi amaxesha iiflegi Hetman ebonisa zingelosi uMikayeli - umxhasi isicaka Cossacks. Ukongeza, amalaphu anomyalezo kufuphi raspberry wadibana nabaseAsia, asa nemifuno, kwakunye imifanekiso kwelanga, iinkwenkwezi, izilwanyana.

Imbali weflegi Ukrainian kwi XVIII-XX iinkulungwane.

Lo umqondiso Ukrainian of oluhlaza imibala etyheli athunyelwa kwinkulungwane XVIII. indibanisela yawo ingafumaneka kwi amalaphu anomyalezo of Kiev kunye Chernigov webutho. Ngowe-1771, kuba Poltava webutho, ukuba wenze ibhanile entsha - eluhlaza kunye umnqamlezo ebengezelayo. Ngowe-1848, i-Ephakamileyo Ruthenian iBhunga wavakalisa ingubo wesizwe iingalo uphawu njengenkosana Romanovich yamandulo - picture ingonyama egolide, awanenzelayo isekelwe phezu kolwalwa kwisiqalo oluhlaza.

Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XIX, ngokuthe ngcembe lusekiwe uqhagamshelwano imivumbo qanda, bhlowu kwi ngelaphu ebuxande iflegi Ukrainian. Sele ngowe-1914 yokubhiyozela wesikhumbuzo wokuzalwa T. G. Shevchenko ukuhlanganiswa umbala ibonisa umlinganiswa lesizwe kwimiboniso. Qaphela ukuba tyheli, kwaye ezantsi ngeli xesha iflegi Ukrainian eliphezulu band - oluhlaza. Abantu Ukrainian Republic lwabhengezwa ngo-1917. urhulumente wayo - i-Central rada - wavakalisa imibala yesizwe qanda, bhlowu.

Ukwamkelwa iflegi blue-mthubi

Ngowe-1918, emva kokuba ekusekeni ulawulo Hetman Skoropadsky, indwe yesizwe lwabhengezwa emsi mthubi. Ukwamkelwa kwezi imibala njengoko imigaqo kazwelonke, kwaye bungqinelwa nguwo izenzo siseko zabalawuli, kwaye West Ukrainian yaBantu Republic.

iiflegi Ukrainian eSoviet Union zahluke kakhulu ukusuka engaphambili. Ekuqaleni kwalo kwaba ilaphu elibomvu kunye nombhalo ngegolide: "URSR". Kweli xesha post-imfazwe, iisimboli yali ziye zatshintsha. Ngenxa yoko, iflegi Ukrainian ezidityanisiweyo eentsontelo zombini: engasentla - loo nto ibomvu, emazantsi - aluhlaza. Ukongeza, ikhaba phezulu nkwenkwezi pentagonal kunye iceba bachazwa.

Ngowe-1990, kwiHolo Town, wabonakala Stryja okokuqala emva kokuba ikhefu elide iflegi eluhlaza yellow Ukrainian. Amafoto kunye neendaba malunga isiganeko yasasazeka ngoko nangoko kulo lonke USSR. NgoSeptemba 1991, uphawu lwesizwe sele baphahlwe phezu yi-Verkhovna rada. January 28, 1992 iflegi eluhlaza yellow yaba karhulumente.

imibala Flag Meaning Ukrainian

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, phakathi izifundiswa, abezopolitiko kunye abemi eziqhelekileyo ingxoxo limela iflegi Ukrainian. Inguqulelo olusemthethweni yaye eqhelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba mthubi - kukuba lwalo kwintsimi yengqolowa oluhlaza - esibhakabhakeni phezulu kuye. Noko ke, le ukutyhilwa kungenzeka ingabonisi ngokupheleleyo ixabiso nganye imibala. Eyona nto iphawulekayo inkolelo yokuba esimthubi (igolide) sesona uMdali, uThixo, Oyena Uphakamileyo. Blue - oko konke ngenene, emhlabeni. Ukongeza, le umbala efuzisela inkululeko yokuzikhethela, nto leyo umntu ngamnye.

Kukho uguqulelo umdla into imithunzi iflegi Ukraine - izinto ezimbini eziphambili. Yellow - kuba ngumlilo, nemisonto emsi - amanzi. Kule meko, bekuya kuba udibaniso lasekunene le mibala kwi indwe banamhlanje ukuze reverse. Abanye abaphengululi bathi ukuba ukunyuka eliluhlaza phezu mthubi iphula ukuvumelana likaThixo lweziqalelo amabini kwaye ibangela "ntlekele", apho amanzi extinguishes umlilo.