Iinanapple zikhula njani, kwaye 'ungayifumana njani' lesi sityalo esingonakaliyo

"Yidla iipinapples, i-grouse grouse!" Ngexesha lakhe uMaakovsky wabonisa abameli beklasi ye-bourgeois, ekhomba kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu lobomi babo. Emva kwephayinaphu kwiRussia yangaphambili ingabonakala kwitheyibhile kuphela phakathi kwabo bantu abo iimali zabo ezigqithisileyo zigqithise kakhulu ubuncinane bezinto zokuhlala.

Namhlanje, akuyinto engaqhelekanga kumakhaya aseRashiya inaninapple. Nangona intsapho enomyinge onokulinganisa inokukwazi ukubeka itafile yayo ngolu hlobo oluhle kakhulu, nangona kuncinci, kwaye akusiyo yonke imihla.

Omnye umbuzo: kukufanelekile ukutya iinanapple, isiqhamo esingakhula kwindawo yethu yemozulu kwaye, mhlawumbi, ayihlangabezani neemfuno zomzimba wethu?

Inzululwazi ye-dietetics iphendule ngokungathandabuzekiyo: iipineapples zisebenziseka kakhulu! Ungadla, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu. Akukho nto iipineapples njengezixhobo eziyingxenye yokutya kwasebantwaneni, ngokuqala kokutya okuqala kokuqala.

Siyacebisa oku, kusandul ' ukungaqhelekanga, iziqhamo kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Emva koko, ngenxa yenkxalabo yezinto eziphilayo ezisebenzayo eziqulethwe kwinyama yesisu, ikhuthaza ukuhlanjululwa kwesithambo, inomphumela oshukumisayo kwi-digestion, iphule amafutha kwaye iyanciphisa i- viscosity yegazi kubantu.

Iipropati eziwusizo zalo mveliso ziyaziwa namhlanje kakhulu. Kodwa akusiwo wonke umntu owaziyo indlela inaninkulu ikhula ngayo . Nangona wonke umntu uyazi ukuba le sityalo i-thermophilic. Kwaye, ilizwe lakhe libhekwa njengeParaguay kunye nezantsi kweBrazil. Kodwa namhlanje iipinapali zaqala ukukhula kwakhona nakumazantsi-mpuma ye-Asia. Indlela ekhethekileyo yohlobo lwe-CAM photosynthesis yale sityalo ivumela ukuba ivumelanise kwiindawo zembalela ephezulu. Emva koko, i-carbon dioxide inokukwazi ukugcina amaqabunga ebusuku, ngoko ngethuba lemihla yokuvalwa kwamagqabi, okunciphisa ukukhuphuka kwamanzi. Kwakhona, ukuxutywa kwamanzi emvula ewela kwii-axils zamagqabi kuyisisombululo esihle kakhulu sokusinda ngexesha lokulala kwesomiso.

Ukuthetha malunga nokukhula kweyinanimpe, simele sicacise ukuba loo miqhamo enomdla kwaye iluncedo ayibonakali kwiintendelezo, njengabantu abaninzi abangazi. Isityalo esibizwa ngokuthi "iinanapple", kunoko, ingca engapheliyo, kodwa ayikho umthi.

Okokuqala, i-rosette yenziwa ukusuka kumaqabunga aphantsi aphantsi, emva koko i-flower-bud buds ivela phakathi kwayo, apho kukho iintlobo zentyatyambo ezinokubumba. Kwindalo, bavotelwa yiinyoni ze-hummingbird. Ngenxa yoko, phantsi kwe "sikali" sokuqhuma (kunye nephayinaphu "ibomvu" ayikho into ekhuphelayo, kwaye kungekhona nje isiqhamo esinye!) Imbewu ifana ne-apula, kodwa iincinci zikhula.

Ngoko ke, iinanapple inokusasazwa yindlela yembewu. Kuphela kwintlawulelo yeziqhamo ezikhulile ngale ndlela zincinci kakhulu kwizityalo zityalo zezityalo ezikhethiweyo ezikhethiweyo. Ewe, kwaye ufumane kwiqela eliphakathi laseRashiya, i-hummingbird ayiyi kuba lula nakakhulu.

Ngombulelo kwiintlobo ze-peyinapple ezizimeleyo, zenzeke ukuba zifumane umkhiqizo unyaka wonke, zikhulele kwiindawo ezitshiweyo ngokufanelekileyo okanye nakwiindawo zokugcina izithombo kunye nasekhaya. Ukuze iininapple ekhaya ziqhame ngexesha xa sifuna khona, kwi-axils yamagqabi athululela i-acetylene-isisombululo samanzi kunye ne- calcium carbide.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, isityalo sinobuchule kakhulu kwaye sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhulu. Kodwa emva koko, ezinye iintlobo ze- cactus ziyaqhakaza kanye ngekhulu leminyaka, kodwa le nto ayiyikiyi inkcazo. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho umnqweno nomonde, ungazama ukutshala kwifestile yakho ebhodweni esi sityalo esimangalisayo.

Kodwa iinanimpe zikhula njani, zanda njani kwiimeko zasekhaya okanye ezitshatileyo? Njengoko sele sibonakalisile, sinokukhula kuphela kuphela i-hummingbirds ngaphandle kweentlobo ezizingcolisayo. Yaye isityalo sinokunyuka ngamacandelo atshabalalayo avela kwisityalo kwizityalo zamagqabi, okanye "kwi-tuft", esekwe ngaphezu kwesityalo ngaphezu kwe-oviposition - "i-cone". Ukuhluma kwe "tuft" ehlanganiswe emhlabathini kwenzeka malunga neenyanga enye.

Ngoko ngoku, ukwazi indlela iinanphaphu ikhula ngayo nendlela iphindaphinda ngayo, unokwazi ngokukhawuleza ukuhlakulela upinapple ukulima. Kwaye ke, imbongi yegama lephayinaphu iyayeka ukumangalela, kodwa iya kuba sisiqubulo somsebenzi weinanimpu ekhaya osebenza nzima kunye nesigulane.