Iitapile "bullfinch": inkcazo, ukuhlaziywa yeklasi

Iitapile "bullfinch" evela abalimi zasekhaya ezithandwayo kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa kumazwe ico. Iintlobo enokumelana ukuba iqabaka, iimpawu ukugcinwa obalaseleyo, incasa elihle kunye ilokhwe lorhwebo befanelekile. Culture ezifunwa kumafama amancinci kunye egadini zikhula iitapile kwi yeefama.

Iitapile "bullfinch": Inkcazo

amatyholo Low iitapile kunye nkqo isiqu namagqabi ngokubanzi ngohlangothi tyaba okanye lihlangana kancinane. bangabacimi Floral babe avareji ubukhulu. Nezidubula ngayo Lilac.

Root elirhangqiweyo-okweqanda, Bathiwe wambu umbala kakuhle ngebala obomvu okanye pink ngamehlo amancinane kakhulu. ubunzima Ingcambu ezisukela 60 ukuya 90 c. Enyameni umbala omhlophe iMilky. I-avareji Umxholo istatshi amatswele 16,8-18%.

Grade "bullfinch" olungagqibekanga tuber Ukwakheka yohlukile lobuhlobo.

Ithuba Lemvelo iinyanga 1.5. Isivuno avareji 250-300 kg / ha, benesithukuthezi omhle kuqokelela 350-450 kg / ha.

"Bullfinch" grade ixabiso

Iintlobo uye athandwa kakhulu kwiingingqi ezininzi. Namazambane nok begadi kunye nabanini iifama ezincinane. Baphawule iimpawu ezininzi ezintle, ezifana zokufumana isityalo kwangethuba kunye nomgangatho (kwi ukumba wokuqala ukufumana ukuya ku 115 t / ha), ikwayara tuber ukwakheka, nemveliso ephakamileyo, Ubumandi phezulu.

Iitapile "bullfinch" enokumelana kumhlaza iitapile, nangokhwekhwe, ukunganyangeki ntsholongwane, kwakunye ukumelana ukuya ekupheleni nangembabala, makrospore amatswele. Njengazo zonke iintlobo ezintsha, "bullfinch" kuyokwenzeka ukuba nematode, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo xa kulungiswa amatswele lokuqalisa.

Neetapile ilungele ukubhaka eziko, kwaye yonke yezolimo neetshiphusi.

ukutyala nokugcinwa neempawu

Kuba ophezulu nomgangatho amazambane, kubalulekile ukwenza le misebenzi ilandelayo:

• "Bullfinch" neetapile ukhetho kakhulu malunga ukwakheka komhlaba. Umhlaba ukutyala kufuneka njengokukhanya, nomoya kunye otyebileyo. Ekwenzeni le tuber pre-ubungakanani ukkhetho kuyimfuneko ukulahla Nedlac kwimilo, engekho mgaqweni okanye nabachatshazelwe yi-nematode stem kwaye kubola i amatswele.
• Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, itapile lokulima Umonakalo omkhulu i injaduko emnyama. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iitapile "bullfinch" zako izinzile, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ukwenza iziyobisi "fitosporin" unyango lokuthintela phambi ukuntshula amatswele okanye "Mxim".
• Ekubeni zezinambuzane kwinqanaba elisezantsi uxhathiso nematode, kuyimfuneko ukuba enze imisebenzi ejoliswe ekwandiseni amandla owakho umzi, kuquka nokuqaliswa izichumisi ezahlukeneyo. iziphumo ezigqwesileyo ethe kwisicelo se granules potassium aqulethe kuqaliswa xa imba umhlaba. Entwasahlobo, kungakuhle ukwenza iindlela ezifana nitrophoska, "Kemira ngokuzenzekela", Humate equlethe urea, WMD jikelele "iitapile", superphosphate. Uyakwazi ukwenza njengesichumisi xa kokutyala iinkuni uthuthu.
• Emva kokuba kulinywe iitapile ekuqaleni ayikhuthazwa emanzini. Ngaphezu koko, imali zokunkcenkceshela kufuneka kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zemozulu kunye nemozulu, kunye neemeko zomhlaba. ukufuma komhlaba ezoneleyo kuyimfuneko ngakumbi ukuba ukuxhasa kwi lolu nezidubula.
• namazambane ukondla enqwenelekayo ukudibanisa i ridging kuqala. Kulo mzekelo, zisebenzise kakuhle isisombululo ngokusekelwe nitrogen, potash and phosphate nezichumiso. iziphumo kubonisa ekwenziweni nitrophosphate. Xa ukondla yokuqala, ungasebenzisa umgquba okanye isichumiso iinkukhu.

Amazambane iintlobo "bullfinch": ncomo

begadi abaninzi beyixabisa le ezahlukeneyo ekuqaleni emangalisayo ukuba kakuhle kubonakele phantse zonke iintlobo yemihlaba kunye kuzo zonke iingingqi. Nangona ukuba kukho into entsha, iindidi uthathwa ukuba esithembisayo kumakhaya zabucala. Iitapile ukungafuni, akufundisayo kakuhle iimeko zezulu eziguquguqukayo kwaye akangonobangela naziphi na iingxaki ngexesha lokukhula. Izimvo Abalimi baphuma kwaba HIV jikelele. Baqikelela imbalela, ukuyilwa amatswele agudileyo apho kungekho amatswele eziziisekondari nangezilonda. Amatswele ezibomvana ebomvu okanye, apho mnandi kakhulu kubasebenzisi kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ukongeza, i-ziintsapho enomtsalane kuloo ekulungiseleleni iba kakhulu elimnandi kwaye uphuqeka. Kananjalo amatswele zezona zona ukubhaka kwi-oveni okanye phezu kwamalahle.