Imidyarho Fantasy: tikoloshe, oohili, Gnomes, trolls, orcs. Book fantasy uhlobo

Ukufunda amabali kumnandi, abantu kuphela ukuya kwamanye amazwe, kodwa kwakhona eziqhelekileyo kakhulu kunye neentsomi. Bambalwa abantu abacinga ngayo yokuba iintlanga ezininzi iingcinga umkhondo imbali yabo ukususela ngaloo minyaka yokuqala, xa kungekho ulwimi olubhaliweyo kunye namabali wamnikela phantsi kunye nabanye ngomlomo kuphela. Ukususela ngoko, abantu abaninzi zabalinganiswa basungule watshintsha ufumene indima entsha kuncwadi yangoku.

tikoloshe

ebukekayo, tikoloshe Little zokweyelisela, abo ezimela ingca ubukele ngokusondeleyo ngenxa nabahambi lwaziwa ixesha elide. Kuzo iintsomi iintsomi. Zaba Amaqhawe iingoma. Le nokugqama ezi zidalwa asinda ebudeni bolawulo Queen Victoria. Ngoko ke amagcisa waya neentsomi zesakhiwo nabalinganiswa. Kunye tikoloshe Inomtsalane ziye zinokuhonjiswa umsebenzi omninzi.

Noko ke, ezifana yokuqala, lo tikoloshe babengafundanga elide ukuphila. Kanye ngaphambi kokuba imisebenzi kaYohane. R. R. Tolkien. Xa imisebenzi yakhe, umbhali ezozinto utshintshe ubuso tikoloshe, eshiya nabo nolwalamano olusenyongweni kuphela nendalo. Ngoku ke njengokuba abade njengabantu hayi ngaphantsi kubo ubugcisa swordsmanship. Phakathi tikoloshe ezininzi, wachaza unjingalwazi, ithandwa kakhulu Legolas. Ngokwenza lo mlinganiswa abafundi baya kufunda ukuba ngubani na Wood tikoloshe.

Amahlathi apho imnyama ngakumbi kweArabha. Iintshaba ezininzi embi ukufumana indawo phantsi kwamasebe. Ngenxa tikoloshe iinkuni kufuneka babe sele bekwazi ukulusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo. Kufuneka ukukhusela kwimida nezinto zabo. Ngemisebenzi ethile, la tikoloshe siqonde ulwimi izityalo kunye nezilwanyana kunye nokukhuthaza amandla endalo ukunceda ngokwayo.

Le uhlanga eyahlukileyo kwezinye ubuhle engakholelekiyo. Tikoloshe - basebukhosini fantasy ehlabathini. Amadoda, abafazi zahluke ezichuliweyo iimpawu, ekhululekile. iinwele zabo ezinde inokuba yiyo nayiphi umthunzi. Maxa wambi nkqu into ayifumanekanga ebantwini. Kwaye ke ELF angasoloko zingahlukaniswa nayiphi na ukusekwa lugs ezibukhali.

Tikoloshe wayengazenzi babe abalinganiswa ezimbi. Nangona ezinye nakratshi eyenziwe yokungafi zabo, ukuba kungenzeka ukuba basebenze kwicala okulungileyo. Kodwa oku akusebenzi ukuya tikoloshe ezimnyama. uhlanga ELF inokuba nomahluko. Njengoko kwakunye nezakhono zabo kunye neenjongo.

Alva - olunye uhlanga

Alva ubonakala kwiintsomi kubaphangi. Ngokutsho iinkolelo zezi ntlanga, le lwezidalwa imimoya kuthathelwe indalo. Abayi kuba amandla efanayo Aces. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye abanokuncedakala okanye ukwenzakalisa umntu ukuba abathanga.

Xa iinkolelo okuqala Alva kuvela abantwana zasehlathini. Asikhumbuza inkcazo kwabo tikoloshe. Njengoko entle, kufuneka nje iqhina eliphezulu nendalo. Book uhlobo fantasy ukuba babengekadalwa ngelo xesha. Noko ke, oko kwanele yeentsomi. Bandixelela ukuba Alva siphila kwihlabathi yabantu okanye kwilizwe labo. Baye amandla omlingo kwaye ngokuzimeleyo ukoyisa ezinye izidalwa yobubi ezidla Alva kunye nabantu.

Emva kwexesha elithile, izizwe baqalisa ukuba bathi ihlathi oomoya nyanzela nako ukujonga indlela echumayo kuba unyaka. Ukuze ukuba ukulamba, abantu benza izithethe ezikhethekileyo, babingelela.

Alvy ohlulwa aba mnyama kunye nokukhanya. Eyokuqala wahlala phantsi komhlaba, wesibini - emhlabeni nasezulwini. Brown baba ngensimbi abanezakhono. Nokukhanya, akukho mntu unako bakhuphisane ubugcisa ukusonga kwaye acule iingoma.

Kwanasemva kokuba senziwe ubuKristu Alva alukapheli ukusuka iinkumbulo zabantu. Basaba bakhuthaze amagcisa ababhali, nangona ngoku phantse Alva art ugalelwe kunye tikoloshe.

Gnomes

imidyarho Fantasy zaye kakhulu ixhaswa yaye zahlaziywa Tolkien. Nangona ukususela ekukhululweni "INkosi Imisesane", "I Hobbit" kunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi Kwadlula ixesha elide, impembelelo umbhali elikhulu kuyaqhubeka.

Gnomes wabonakala ngemisebenzi JRR Tolkien. Kodwa apha ngakumbi kakhulu wentsomi yayo yoqobo ngaphezu tikoloshe. Bambalwa izizwe ziye nalo msebenzi woyilo. Gnomes - abantu abasebenza nzima emehlweni abantu uzifihle ngenyameko. Baya siphila ezintabeni kwaye bazibandakanya kwimveliso ubucwebe. Ngenxa yokuba yande kangaka inkolelo yokuba Gnomes bazizityebi kakhulu.

Ukukhula ezi zidalwa malunga ibhanti umntu. Banxiba eguye elide neempahla elula efanele lo msebenzi. Ezi zinambuzane ezinobungozi kakhulu. Ke zona iintshaba ndoda nabo ayikwazi igama. Emva kokukhutshwa "INkosi Imisesane," Tolkien wabhala abalandeli ezininzi ezincwadini zakhe malunga usukuzwano phakathi tikoloshe kunye dwarves. Kwaye okunene, kunzima ukucinga kwabantu ababini nangaphezulu ayaba, besilwa kwicala okulungileyo.

orcs

Ukuba kwezinye iintlanga iingcinga senze ngeenxa ezahlukeneyo, kodwa uninzi lwa okulungileyo, i Orcs basoloko thaca njengabalinganiswa ezimbi. Imfazwe, orcs kunye tikoloshe nabantu ezibonakaliswe imisebenzi emininzi. Ezi zidalwa yokuqala ukuvela ukuya emva kwenkulungwane ye-17 ekuqokelelweni iintsomi of Giambattista. A kwiinkulungwane ezimbalwa kamva orcs uye wanikwa ithuba lesibini ukuze bazuze zintshula kwihlabathi uncwadi. Ngeli xesha ke Wabonakala iinoveli ka JRR Tolkien.

Orcs - kubazala ezikude oothikoloshe kunye trolls. Bajonga ngokufanelekileyo. Abayi uyinzwana, njengoko tikoloshe. Ngenxa yokuba kaninzi ngaphezu kokuba amabali maphupho abangendawo ngaphezu njengamaqhawe. ke Orc imfazwe nxamnye kwezinye iintlanga rhoqo umxholo ngundoqo ebalini. Nezisusa zokuba kwenzeke ingozi inokuba nomahluko. Kodwa ekuhambeni orcs idabi abazi inceba. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukuxolelwa. BeNkosi Frenk Baum kwiincwadi zakhe malunga Land of Oz kwakhona uye wasebenzisa emilise orc. Kwaye lo mlinganiswa unceda abalinganiswa abaphambili. Wada wayesazi ukubhabha njani, nto leyo yimisebenzi ezidlulileyo.

hobbits

Fantasy iintlanga iminyaka ezahlukeneyo. Abanye baba kwixesha elidlulileyo zikude, xa abazali beza kunye nabantwana babo amabali ngaphambi lokulala. Abanye baye ezidalwe ngokukhethekileyo ukuba iinoveli njengephupha. Kwaye hobbits eyayikho iincwadi phambi kwabo waxelela Tolkien.

Ezi zinambuzane nje kulungile, kodwa elula-nye. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bahlala ezilalini, ayakhe imingxuma. Ukukhula bahlalele Gnomes. Ukuba ngaphantsi kwe umntu avareji, le Hobbits bazifihla ugqatso ephakamileyo uzame kwakhona ukuba uzibeka engozini. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba ingako eyaziwayo ngabo. Ezinye iingxelo zembali yaye abazange mabangabonakali.

Hobbits - abantu abaninzi noqoqosho. Akukho iintlanga ayenalo musa Ungathanda ukwamkela iindwendwe njengoko ezi zidalwa. Zazinjalo izimuncumuncu kwi imigqomo. Yonke into oyifunayo ukulungiselela ukupheka, abazange bazibonise ngezandla zabo. hobbits yabasebenzi ungoyiki.

Nangona abantu kwaye uthanda ukuhlala ekhaya ugcine kude ingozi, ngokufuthi kweyela adventure. Noko ke, kungekudala emva kokushiya elalini yakhe, baqalise ndiyazisola waya uhambo olude kangaka. Kodwa umthetho, nokubuya umva kubo ayisekho.

Cyclops

Book fantasy uhlobo eyahlukileyo kwezinye imali okukhulu ezahlukeneyo iintshaba kunye nabahlobo. Omnye wabalinganiswa antsonkothileyo yi Cyclops.

Ekuqaleni, isigebenga unaliso linye nje avezwe. Waye wadibana yi amaqhawe baya kumazwe akude ukuze ubutyebi. Kwisiqithi esasiseSisili, ukuba belindele izidalwa engaqhelekanga ukuba nabizelwa Cyclops. Ezi zidalwa abondliwayo kuphela inyama.

Kwisiqithi le Cyclops abandakanyeke ukufuya iinkomo. Kodwa musa ukunikezela inyama yomntu, ukuba ezibanjiweyo abahambi nelishwa. Cyclops akazange kwahluka izakhono ezizodwa zengqondo. obunye ubuthakathaka kwabo ukuba babe iliso elinye kuphela. Oku kwanika ithuba lamaqhawe baphumile izidalwa begazi.

Nangona kunjalo, kuthotho iincwadi malunga kukaPercy Jackson yenziwa ngumbhali Rick Riordan, Cyclops ivele ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Xa iinoveli kukho umlinganiswa ogama Tyson. Kwaye eli xesha, iliso Cyclops ngobambana ngokuvutha kwayo. Tyson - umhlobo olungileyo ophambili. Yaye iya kuwo onke ubunzima. Ngapha koko, akakho nje Tyson i Cyclops, yena - unyana ka Poseidon.

Fairy

Kangangexesha elide, izidalwa zobugqi baba umdla kuphela abantwana. Belikhona kuzo iintsomi, kwaye kunceda abalinganiswa abaphambili mzuzu kakhulu engalindelekanga. Book fantasy uhlobo impefumlo yobomi omtsha iintsomi kunye namabali kwamagorha. Ngoko ke wayekunye zemimoya.

Phambi ukwamkelwa of Christianity, nezizwe ezininzi belimiwe amahlathi kunye namasimi yezidalwa ezingaqhelekanga. Abanye bangenelwa, ngoxa abanye ukwenzakalisa abantu. Zemimoya - ezinye zezi abalinganiswa antsonkothileyo. Ukuba aphile bodwa, yaye ngamana neentsapho zabo.

Forest Fairy uzama ukuphila kunye nentsapho yakhe. Loo uluntu - ubukumkani benene, nto leyo yonganyelwe ngumlawuli sisilumko. Ezi zidalwa bachithe ubomi babo ngenxa iingoma, imidaniso nemidlalo. Person kunzima kakhulu ukuba uve isandi leeholide babo, kodwa kunokwenzeka. Ukuze wenze oku, ukufumana evulekile, apho kwakukho izinto ezidibene zemimoya ubukho, uphulaphule.

Kukho abo zidalwa bangavumiyo ukuhlala nezalamane zabo. Ezinye zazo nangoku ehlathini. Baba Boggart kwaye kakubi umhambi nje. Abanye ukusondela zokuhlala zabantu. Ukuba ehlathini iintsomi umsebenzi akayithandi ikhaya wabona kwinqanaba lokuba ubomi bakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, aba bantu kunzima kakhulu ukuba uhlala wedwa. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile akunakwenzeka ukuba bahlale ehlathini, lasentsomini ufuna ezinye iintlanga ezikrelekrele. It Unga bophelela kuzo zombini umntwana omdala.

Fumana ikhaya lakho elitsha, iintsomi uzama ukwenza yonke into ukumnceda abanikazi bakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zidalwa nochuku kakhulu uluthiye abangenambulelo. Ephawula uncedo zemimoya, abanini le ndlu kufuneka kulishiya isosara lwakhe ubisi. Kungenjalo kuya kuthatha ukutshabalalisa izityalo, lokuchithachitha amatye, ndizitshabalalise izinto zasekhaya.

Enye zemimoya abaziwayo - ". Peter Pan" Tinkerbell, owayebonakele ebalini Ku fanele nje ukuba iklasi yezidalwa zasekhaya. It bopha umhlobo wakhe uPetros, kodwa xa akathanga sinikele ingqalelo kuyo okanye hayi enkosi uncedo, silungise Bell unomsindo kwaye izama Impindezelo yeyam.

trolls

Amaninzi abalinganiswa ezigxekayo ezahlukeneyo amabali fantasy kunye neentsomi asingabo iziphiwo ezahlukeneyo engqondweni. Imela nxamnye imvelaphi trolls. Ezi zigebenga bazizidenge, kodwa onamandla kunene. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba ziyingozi ababehamba nabo, yaye ngenxa abahlali zemizana, ecaleni apho ezi zidalwa kuphendule. Baye bahlangane Gnomes kunye trolls. Nangona kubonakala ukuba izidalwa baphazanyiswa abakwazi ukumelana lotshaba olo, abemi emiqolombeni intaba - njengegorha abanezakhono kwaye eme ngenxa ikhaya lakho.

Izidalwa kwindlu yaseScandinavia. Ngaloo mihla ke ayekholelwa ukuba kukho uhlanga ukuba wadalwa eweni. kuphela buthathaka sabo kwelanga. Kanye phantsi imisebe trolls wajika wabuyela ngamatye.

Ezi ugly ukudala yahlukile zonke ezinye iintshaba abantu ngenxa yokuba ubuso yabo zinokuhonjiswa impumlo enkulu. Trolls zidle inyama yomntu. Kuba kuyingozi kakhulu ukuwela kubo indima. Kodwa hayi kuphela emthunzini kwemithi uyakwazi ukubona badla. Abanye abantu bangahlala emizini phantsi kwebhulorho. Ezi zidalwa bengafani kwimizi yendlu yakowazo ehlathini. Abangoyikiyo kwelanga, imali kunye nentlonipho zidla ukubiwa iimazi zabantu. Kukho nkqu lamandulo malunga ngabantwana yazala abantu trolls.

Kukholelwa ukuba aba izilwanyana yaseScandinavia ungatshintsha ubungakanani zabo. Abanye babo ukufikelela eziimitha ezintathu, abanye abade njengama dwarves. sayilungisa Undersized emahlathini kunye neentaba. Ngenxa yoku, dwarves kunye trolls badla ingxabano.

Kodwa asingabo bonke iincwadi iingcinga izilwanyana yaseScandinavia ukwenzakalisa abantu kunye nezinye iintlanga. Ezinye trolls kuvela izidalwa ebukekayo. Ngoko ke, yonke intsapho ezincwadini Tuve Yanson kolu thotho. Umlinganiswa central iba Moomin badla oselula. View Tuve Yanson yeyona yokuqala inkoliso bonke ababhali abathe wakha wadala imisebenzi trolls. Yena Wawusondeza yaseScandinavia ukudala indawo, ngokuphathelele imilinganiselo ezincinane cute usapho.

Edreyi

Naluphi na uhlanga ehlabathini elidala ndinento yokwenza neenkolelo zonqulo. Ubuqaba wayekhona yeenkcubeko ezininzi. Bakholwa kuyo yonke indawo oothixo abaninzi, iingxilimbela. Ngeendlela ezininzi aba ngathi ngabantu. Kodwa ukukhula wabo omkhulu. Le ngxilimbela lula azakutshabalalisa kwilali yabantu, ukuba into awayeyifuna ngasizathu sithile. uvavanyo zicacileyo ezi zidalwa apho. Edreyi uhlanga ukukhonza zombini kokuhle nokubi.

Giants thaca njengabantwana woothixo. AmaGrike amandulo ayekholelwa Titans, leyo eveliswa yi abemi Olympus abe isizukulwana esitsha yabazali. Nokuxubana wayemthanda amabali ngamaqhawe, naye zichongwe Kolu gqatso Anaki. Scandinavians nilindele imfazwe yokugqibela, xa oothixo nabantu eya kuqala ukulwa abatshabalalise omnye nomnye. Ngexesha ekulweni indima enkulu sezandleni jötunn. Ezi izidalwa Tours, analogue le Titans.

abantu nganye eyenziweyo awabo amabali malunga iingxilimbela, sinakho ngamandla amakhulu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezi nkolelo ziphangiwe. Bahlala kule ncwadi hayi kuphela. Xa iincwadi ezininzi iingcinga kukho olu gqatso. Abanye abaphengululi bakholelwa ukuba oku akukho ngozi. Bazama ukubonisa ukuba ookhokho abazange beze izidalwa ukuba mde kakhulu umntu, kwaye namandla kakhulu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ahamba ihlabathi yaye uzame ukufumana kwamathambo humanoids.

Minotaurs kunye centaurs

Iintlanga ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kudala wahlala ecaleni abantu. Eminye imihle, nabanye laye laxhwilwa kwiilali ligqithiselwe kubahambi ngeenyawo kunye ramblers. Akumangalisi ke, xa neentsomi kwezizwe ezininzi, kukho abantu abaye ozelwe ziintombi zabantu kwezinye iintlanga. Ngoko kwakukho centaurs kunye minotaurs.

Minotaur unembali ende. Fantasy kwiminyaka yakutshanje zimele yena kwiindima ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, ookhokho bethu wayekholelwa ukuba - lwalo yobubi. Minotaur - isilo nentloko yenkomo kunye emzimbeni womntu. Watya abantu inyama. I Minotaur yaba ubungakanani njengegorha, kodwa usemandleni kakhulu. Xa lesi silo ezihambayo kakhulu kwaye unokuba kegama undithamsanqelisile. Ivumba le minotaur anama apho umntu lo ubusithelisayo kuye. Kunye nombono ke akukho nto imbi. Konke oku wenza minotaur ezibulalayo nabani na.

Ngokutsho kwiintsomi zamaGrike, i Minotaur owazala Queen Pasiphae, umfazi uMinos. Lo mlawuli wamthanda kunye nenkunzi yenkomo, eyayithunyelwe ebantwini kuZeyus okanye Poseidon. Usana wonke Ndandisoyika ngubani akubona oko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe maze kuye. UMinos waqinisekisa ukuba akukho mntu wabona unyana eyoyikekayo umfazi wakhe.

Minotaur wakhula phakathi kweendonga zayo, zange angemki kuzo. Mibono iye yaba yinto enye ukuya entolongweni yamandulo. Njengoko isohlwayo abaphuli wathumela kuqwengwa Minotaur. Kwaye emva kweminyaka esithoba phakathi kwabantu abatsha wanyula amadoda abasixhenxe kunye namabhinqa, nabo elaba umnikelo rhamncwa. Ke kaloku omnye imeyizi akazange abuye bephila. Eminye imithombo lubonise ukuba abantu babeka amehlo abo, ukuze babe nako ukufumana indlela yokuphuma. Kodwa ngaphandle kule nkqubo ezoyikisayo kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba aphume maze enkulu.

Minotaur ukuze akwazi ubomi iminyaka emininzi. Kodwa ke wathumela Theseus, gorhandini oselula nesibindi. Handsome wathimba intliziyo Princess Ariadne. Wamnika ke ngebhola ukuba ndibeke iqhawe eliselula Maze. Theseus ngoncedo ubuqili amandla woyisa Minotaur kwaye akwazi ukubuyela ebantwini. Ngoko ke loo nto ayimenzi abe ngomnye zezilo amanwele kwiintsomi yamandulo. Kodwa ke nangoku uhlala ezahlukeneyo iincwadi fantasy kunye iimovie.

Ezinye izidalwa ezidibanisa izilwanyana yabantu ezifuywayo babe centaurs. Ezi zidalwa zibonakele kwiintsomi yamandulo. Yaye ngoko luvo bachukunyiswa abaphulaphuli bakhe ukuze kukhangeleka ngathi centaur. Yaba ekudalweni umzimba ehasheni neempuphu ezine. Kodwa apho entanyeni ihashe eqhelekileyo kaThixo, ezinamathele centaur oluntu kunye nentloko. Kwezinye amavo zezi zidalwa nabo iperi izandla.

Amaziko avela kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo. Zizidalwa ezinzulu ezazihlala zilungele ukuzonwabisa, ukusela kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimfazwe. Abanye babo baba ngabafundisi bamaqhawe kwaye bafaka kwixesha elizayo abasindisi bohlanga loluntu uthando lokulwa kunye nokukwazi ukuzimela kunye nabathandekayo babo. Abanye, ngokuchaseneyo, bachasene namaqhawe kwaye babela ingozi enkulu kubo.

Indlela i-centaur ibukeka ngayo, yaphefumlela abaculi abaninzi kunye nabalobi. Ezi zidalwa zivame ukubonakala kwimifanekiso nakwincwadi. Baye baba ngamaqhawe kwinqanaba leenveli ngePercy Jackson. Ukongezelela, kwelinye leencwadi babancedisa umlumbi uGarry Potter.

I-Mythology yavelisa iintlanga ezininzi. Kule minyaka, batshintshile abaninzi ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Kwiimisebenzi ezahlukileyo, ziyakwazi ukubonakala kwimifanekiso yamaqhawe, kunye neendlela zobunzima bezilwanyana, zilungele ukutshabalalisa bonke ubomi endleleni yazo. Kodwa yonke into iyamangalisa ukucinga komfundi kwaye imphoqa ukuba aphendule kwiingcamango ekufuneni imithombo ephambili.