Imizekelo yeengcebiso: iprolude ekhangayo

Ibinzana elithi "Le yodwa ibali, ibali lephambili phambi" linokutolika ngeendlela ezimbini. Kwaye konke okuza kubakho mnandi kwaye kunomdla, okanye ziintyatyambo nje, amajikijolo ayaqhubeka. Yaye njengesithembiso, kwaye sisongelo. Le ngxubusho yasekhaya.

Iingcali zithi ...

Kwaye kuthekani ngeengcebiso zabafundi beengcali zaseRussia? Ama-folklorists asikhumbuze ngokuchazwa kakhulu kwesivakalisi - "prikazulka", "pobaskka", "prisisenotska", "ubufebe obuqhenqileyo", "bikkulotka". Kwaye bachaza: eli lizwi liyinganekwane, kodwa imfutshane kakhulu. Ngeengcaphuno ezimbalwa ezifutshane, abavakalisi beendaba babenza abaphulaphuli bavuyiswe, balungiselele ixesha elide okanye inkcazo ye-epic nature, efuna ukuba ingqalelo. Ngoko ubona i-zavalinku yedolophana, umthengisi womdala, njengomvakalisi kunye neetarahtyaschy iigwebo ezilandelelanayo, kwaye wayembathisa abantwana bakhe abancinci, abaphulaphule ngokukhawuleza yonke into encane. Nali ibali, umzekelo obonisa konke ubutyebi beendlela zesiRashiya ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo: "Inqaku lefeyi lifafaza ukusuka kwintlambo, ukusuka kwi-burka, kwizinto ze-kurka. Ulwandle, elwandle, kwisiqithi saseBuyan kukho inkunzi yebhokhwe, ngaphaya kwe-anyanisi ityuntshiwe ... Le nto ithi: iindaba zobomi ziya kuba phambili. "

Iintlobo zeengcebiso

Kuyathakazelisa ukunika imizekelo yeengcebiso, ngakumbi ezidumileyo, kodwa kunzima ukufumana - kufuneka uphulaphule abathengisi bamandulo. Nangona amabali amancinci, anecdotal kunye nolwimi olunzulu olusisigxina lwaseRashiya luchithwa kakhulu kwiirekhodi zabathengisi beemveli abaye baya kwiidolophana zaseRussia kwiinkulungwane ze-18-19 kunye neengxelo zabantu, ii-epics, iindaba. Nanku ukujonga imizekelo yeziphakamiso.

Ngokusemthethweni, ukuhlelwa kwamanye amahlaya afanayo kuye kwachongwa, abadlali bentlalo bathi amazwi aseRashiya athi:

• Ukudlala kunye nokuhlambalaza;
• Ukholo kunye nobutyebi (imizekelo yeengcebiso: "Ngeenkomo ezimhlophe" okanye "Coke kwi-cola");
• Isifo;
• Anecdotal.

Ekubeni injongo yenqweno ngumnqweno wokucaphukisa umphulaphuli, ukwenza ukuba ayenze, angakwazi ukuziqhelanisa kunye nomgangatho. Umthengisi webali ukukhangela, uya kulahlwa yidemoni elincinci, kwaye anike iziphakamiso ezili-12 ezingazange zixelelwe ngaphambili. Musa ukudibanisa ibali ekuqaleni.

Tale Tale

Imizekelo yeengcaphuno kunzima ukukhokela, kwaye kukho ezininzi izihlandlo. Oku kwaye "ekupheleni kobukumkani", kwaye "ibali elide lichaphazela", kunye nabanye abaninzi baqhelana nobuntwaneni. Kwaye ibinzana ngokwalo liqala ngokuqala ngefriythi: "Kwimeko ethile yobukumkani, kwimeko ...", kwaye iphelela ngesithembiso: "Lo akusiyo inkcazo yamagama, kodwa iindaba, ibali lefestile liza kuba lizayo". Ibinzana lihlala liyingcamano, lichaneka, lihambelana kakhulu, liphendulela ngokugqithiseleyo libe yinto elandelelanayo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ibonisa iindaba zefayile ngokwayo.

Ibali ngumntwana wexesha le-buffoon ubudala, ukukhanya kwayo kunye nobuqili. Uswelekile ngoku ngoku kwihlabathi le-chancellery yanamhlanje. Ndiyazi ukuba i-Duma kaRhulumente iya kubonakala njani, eqala ngebali. Mhlawumbi imithetho iya kubhalwa ngokubanzi? Kodwa okwangoku kuphela ithuba elimnandi, kwaye kuthi, akukho banabalandeli kwiibhodi zethu ze-asphalt ukukhangela imizekelo yeengcebiso kwiincwadi zaba-ethnographers kunye nabadumi be-folklorists.