Indlela Ukhulisa Tomato Izithole Ekuvuneni Early

It sisityalo ethandwayo ingaphelelwayo, lweenkobe eMzantsi Merika, ilinywa kwilizwe lethu njengento yonyaka ikhule nge izithole, leyo zingathengwa le Bazaar. Ngelishwa, izithole ezo bavelise isivuno esihle. Kubhetele ukuba akhule izithole, kulo mzekelo, unako ukuba babuthe kuphela isivuno sisityebi, kodwa uyifumana kwixesha elithile.

Ufuna kuyazi indlela yokutyala izithole ze itumata, ukuze ufumane isivuno ekuqaleni? Ukuqala kunye nokulungiselela imbewu - kodwa kuphela okulungileyo, iimbewu aphezulu-grade Ungafumana izithole womelele kwaye usempilweni. Wakhethwa ukuba utyala imbewu walala phezu mabanga a iingxowa yelinen, nesiqingatha seyure kwindawo zikopele efudumeleyo, umxube elinye ekhulwini potassium permanganate.

Ke imbewu decontaminated siwabeka emanzini iiyure ezimbini bebaleka aze afakwe thermos nge lobushushu yamanzi degrees 50 ukufudumeza. Musa zilifudumeza radiator okanye isitovu, njengoko iimbewu zome.

Enye iqhekeza ingcebiso indlela ukukhula izithole itumata ukwenzela ukuba simanyene yaye omelele. Ukwandisa amandla ukuntshula, imphathe mziba zabo ukukhula. Ngokuba ulungiselelo sisondlo isisombululo icephe iinkuni uthuthu kuthululela iilitha 0.5 zamanzi ashushu, ndixhoxha ngocoselelo uze ushiye imini. Ugalele ngocoselelo ngaphezulu yesisombululo, uze ubeke iimbewu iiyure 3-4. Ngoku, imbewu ityalwa ngeebhokisi ihlabathi ekhethekileyo neetamati, okwaziyo kunye primer jikelele. Ukuba usebenzisa umhlaba emyezweni, ngoko ke kufuneka kuqala bile.

Ukuze ukwazi nini ukutyala iitumato iimfuno isithombo ukucaciswa, nokulinywa ngenxa zokugcina kunye ekhanyayo. Kwifilim okanye iglasi zokugcina imbewu ezihlwayelwe ekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni March. Zokulinywa iitumato kwindawo evulekileyo phantsi umboniso lihlwayelwa khona utshintsho kuyimfuneko phakathi kaMatshi. Kwaye ukufumana phandle i mhla xa nyebelele phezu izithole itumata, kufuneka ujonge ikhalenda kwenyanga. Inyanga inempembelelo ebalulekileyo ngokukhula izityalo kwaye ke ngoko le khalenda, ngokutsho begadi ezininzi, phantse kakhulu ubalulekileyo "isixhobo 'zabo.

Imbewu ifakwa unzulu sentimitha enye emseleni, leyo inokwenziwa nomlawuli yonke iisentimitha ezintathu. Emva ukuntshula izithole kufuneka ngaphandle obhityileyo. Pick mazenziwe emva kokuvela sesibini sheet. Ukuze ukuba umonakalo esiqwini izityalo musa ndaxhwitha ilizwe, bawaphule intonga ezibukhali okanye ifolokhwe kwaye bamba semyadolki. izityalo abaswele amandla, nabayimilwelwe alahlwa, kunye nabanye lwancothulwa izikere cotyledonary ezimbini zokuqala zezi amagqabi. Izityalo ekufakeni engcono zibe cups ngamnye ukususela kwicala eliphezulu ukuze bakwazi ngoko balithululele phantsi iisentimitha-2. Emva kokuya izityalo kufuneka ubunamanzi ngokugqithiseleyo.

Ukuba izithole hayi anaba, kufuneka ulandele ulawulo engundoqo lukhule njani izithole ze itumata - kwisityalo ngasinye kufuneka bafumane ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo kunye nendawo ukukhula ububanzi, kungekhona ukuphakama. Kwakhona kubalulekile kwelo gumbi, apho kukho isithombo, ukugcina ubushushu ethile: iqondo lobushushu imini kufuneka degrees 20-25, yaye ebusuku - 8-10 degrees. Ukuba usafuna uqhubeke wolule isityalo, ukunciphisa ubushushu ukuya degrees-2. Iqondo lobushushu efanayo igcinwe emva kokuba izityalo pick.

Izityalo kufuneka ibe umoya kakuhle kwaye engenangxelo ngokwaneleyo ngawo onke amaxesha. Ukuba ukukhanya window iwela ngokwaneleyo, kuyimfuneko kukhanyisa izityalo phantsi zokukhanyisa ezibengezelayo.

Indlela yokutyala izithole itumata ukuze kwenyanga kamva waba isiqu engqindilili ipensile? Ukuze benze oku, izithole kufuneka bondliwe izihlandlo eziliqela. Icela umbuzo olandelayo: into yokondla izithole of setumato? okokuqala lokondla isithombo othatha-emele yamanzi 5 grams ze ammonium nitrate, 40 grams 12 iigrem superphosphate kunye potassium chloride. Emva kweveki, ukudla yesibini ikhutshwa phandle, emva kweveki - owesithathu. Ngalo lonke ixesha kufuneka kabini idosi. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba, xa esetyenziselwa ezikhulayo izithole bathenga evenkileni entsimini okhethekileyo, ukuchumisa ukuba ayikwazi ukwenza.

Ixesha wesine kuyafuneka ukuba sikhe emele yamanzi-10 iigrem Ammonium Nitrate, superphosphate, 40 grams kunye 80 iigrem potassium chloride. Indlela yokondla izithole ze itumata, ukuba ikhula kakuhle, okanye ngolunye uhlobo, kukho ukukhula ngokugqithiseleyo ngaye? Ukukhuthaza ukukhula izithole kwi kungabotshwa yongeza nitrate ngakumbi, kwaye kucothisa ukukhula - ukwandisa ithamo of potash kunye phosphate nezichumiso.