Qonda: yintoni irejista?

Ngoku ubuchule bokusebenzisa ikhompyutheni yakho akukho nakwenzeki ukuba nabani na ukuba bayothuka, kodwa nabasebenzisi abanolwazi banemibuzo. Omnye umbuzo onjalo unokuthi: Yiyiphi irejista? Ekuqaleni kubonakala into into engaqondakaliyo, eyinkimbinkimbi, ngoko akukho nto imfuneko yokunyuka apho. Enyanisweni, uzama ukwenza into, kwaye ngakumbi ukuba ulungise, ukuba awukwazi into ojongene nayo, iya kuba yinto engabonakaliyo kwaye inokulimaza kuphela. Kodwa eqinisweni, yonke into ilula kakhulu kwaye ilula. Bhalisa - yintoni na? Ulwazi kunye nolwazi, ngaphandle kweyiphi inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiWindows ayinakusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

Bambalwa abantu abayaziyo ukuba irejistri yintoni, kwaye nangona kunjalo ukuba kuphela xa inkqubo iqaliswa ifumana amanqaku angaphezu kwewaka, ngelixa isebenza kwi-PC le nombolo ingadluli kwiwaka elineshumi. Le mpendulo, ngokuqinisekileyo, ayanele ngokwabo ukubonisa ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yalo mbono.

Yiyiphi iRejista ye-Windows? Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, le ngcaciso eqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwenkqubo. Oko kukuthi, ingaba nolwazi olunzulu malunga nabo bonke abasebenzisi, ngokuchanekileyo iinkcukacha zabo, iipropati ezahlukeneyo zeefolda ezikhoyo kwikhompyutheni, iifayile okanye iifomfayile zesicelo, zonke iindidi zezixhobo ezifakweyo, kunye nazo zonke iiforti ezisetyenziswayo.

I-Windows ineenguqu ezininzi kunye neendlela zokubhalisa kuzo nganye ziyakwazi ukuhluka kakhulu. Kuphi na le ngcaciso igcinwe? Ezinye izinto zigcinwa ngqo kwi-RAM yekhompyutheni yakho kwaye zisusiwe emva kokuphela kweseshoni. Ukurekhoda nokufunda ulwazi oluvela kubhaliso kubakho rhoqo. Umzekelo, xa ufaka inkqubo entsha, zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko eziya kufuneka ukuba zisebenze kwaye zisebenze ngokuchanekileyo, zigcinwa ngokukhawuleza kwifayile ehlukileyo. Xa ufaka umshicileli, i- scanner, okanye enye idivaysi, irekhodi libhalwa ngokukhawuleza kwiziko ledatha malunga nokuba umqhubi ukhona, kwaye xa iprogram okanye isixhobo siqala, zonke iinkcukacha ezifunekayo zifundwa ukusuka apho.

Irejista ingaqwalaselwa njengesixhobo esikhethekileyo sokusebenza kunye nekhompyutheni, kuba kukunceda bonke abantu ukuba benze njalo ukuba inkqubo "iphucise" kwaye kwakungenakwenzeka ukusebenza, kwaye ngokuphambene nanjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ukusebenza kukhuliswe. Ukuba kukho iingxaki (oko kuthiwa "i-glitches") xa usebenza ngekhomputha, kuthetha ukuba ezinye izicwangciso ezingalunganga ziye zavela kwinkqubo engakwazi ukuyiqonda.

Kuhlala ukuqonda ukuba zeziphi iziphumo ezinobungozi zomsebenzi ongalunganga kunye nerejista. Kwimeko apho umsebenzisi esusa into eyimfuneko kakhulu okanye eyonakalisa irejistra ngandlela-thile, ngoko kwenzeka ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza ayiyi kuphinda iqalise. Kukho ngokwelo cwangciso ininzi lezaziyo eziyaziwayo zisebenza: zizama okanye zonakalise iifayile eziqulethe zonke iinkcukacha, okanye ukuvimba ukufikelela kubo. Ngeengxaki ezinjalo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali ngokukhawuleza ukuze ulondoloze idatha yakho yomntu xa kunokwenzeka .

Ngoko, siqikelele ukuba yintoni irejista. Le ngcaciso yonke enika umsebenzisi umsebenzi ocolileyo kunye ochanekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza. Ukuba kukho nayiphi na umonakalo okanye iingxaki ngekhompyutheni, into yokuqala ukuyijonga isiseko sezetekisi zePC, kuba le ndawo iyingozi kakhulu kwiintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba yiyiphi edinga ukulungiswa okanye ukususwa, kungcono ukubeka eli shishini kumsebenzi oza kulungisa zonke iimpazamo aze abuyisele inkqubo kwi-original yayo. Ixabiso lerejistra ayinakugqithiswa, kuba yintliziyo ye-OS yonke, kwaye kufuneka uqaphele ngayo.