Indlela yokufumana i-North Star kwi nesibhakabhaka esimnyama. Ziziphi constellation i North Star

Mhlawumbi akukho mntu lowo ungamthandiyo ukuba ukujonga nesibhakabhaka esimnyama. Ukususela kwixesha lakudala, kuye kwatsala ingqalelo iimbongi, iingcali zefilosofi kunye namagcisa. Abantu abaninzi bathanda ukuba bajonge iinkwenkwezi iphupha. Kodwa kubonakala zofihlo kakhulu, yaye akakho umntu uyakwazi ukubona uhlengiso apho kuvela. Kodwa abahambi iinkwenkwezi yakudala iindlela kuphela yokuqhelaniswa nezifundo ebumnyameni.

In kumntla ikhweyitha kukho enye njengebhakana ukuba amaxesha amaninzi ukuhlangulwa singawi. Yeyona i North Star. Oku kubonakala ukusuka naphi, kwaye kusoloko endaweni enye. Ukuze siphephe kokulahlekelwa, kufuneka nje ukwazi ukufumana indlela North Star kwi nesibhakabhaka esimnyama.

She is ayikho enye amabini kakhulu umxhelo, kodwa ebesoloko ube sisibane ukukhanya abantu. Kwaye kubonakala ukuba zonke izikhanyiso zijikeleza ngeenxa zonke. It ngokwenene esqwini. Ngexesha njengokujikeleza Umhlaba indawo yayo kwaye zisoloko ibonisa indlela ukuya emntla. Ngenxa yokuba usondeleyo kwipali esentla zehlabathi. Ilungiselelo of njengeenkwenkwezi zezulu ayikatshintshi amawaka eminyaka, kodwa ngenxa ukubana abantu axis koMhlaba elinye North Star iminyaka eliwaka eyadlulayo.

Ziziphi yokumisa ngayo

Eli gama - hayi igama inkwenkwezi ethile, kodwa kuphela indima ethwele ukukhanya, esalatha ngasentla. Xa ixesha mihla indima edlalwe yi-North Star Alpha of the Little Dipper, nto leyo isidanga enye kuphela North Iinkwenkwezi Pole. Le constellation ezikhanya. Ursa Minor ubunjwe iinkwenkwezi 29, ezisixhenxe kuphela kuzo eziqaqambileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuze sibonakale ngokucacileyo. Akha nani, ebizwa i-emele encinane. Ekupheleni usiba lwayo kwaye North Star.

Le constellation - hayi inkulu kwaye kwi ndawo 56th ubukhulu. Kodwa siyazi ukuba akukho nje kuba umfanekiso isibuko the Big Dipper, kodwa ngenxa yokuba yintoni namhlanje North Star. ngenxa yakhe kuphela, fumana lekroza Ursa Minor. Kodwa oku, Kakade ke, kufuneka ukwazi ukufumana indlela North Star kwi nesibhakabhaka esimnyama.

Iimpawu zeenkwenkwezi

Ibhekisela iinkwenkwezi bume, yaye ibizwa ngokuba Cepheids. Ngexesha pulsation walo iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe emine, kwaye kweli xesha oko kwimo kuzolile. Izazi sele uqinisekile ukuba kwandisa ebumhlotsheni kunye nabantu mihla ibengezela okungakumbi kwewaka leminyaka eyadlulayo. Ke ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuba ufunde ukuze ufumane indlela North Star esibhakabhakeni. Kodwa kukholelwa ukuba ungowommandla ezibolayo nokwaluphala kakhulu.

Le yesikhanyiso fanele ukuba udidi supergiants. Sisiphinda-23 mkhulu kuno kweLanga ubukhulu yaye ngowe-4 amaxesha umzimba wayo. A ukukhanya kwethu mhlophe ngamaxesha 2500. Le inkwenkwezi kabini, kodwa yona kumiselwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa iteleskopu ophezulu-anikwe amandla. Ngoko ke, le yesibini liya kutolikwa nje kuphela kwi-30 kule nkulungwane yama-20. A Hubble kwagqitywa ngo-2006 ukuba inkqubo ezintathu.

Umbala inkwenkwezi tyheli kancinane, kwaye kancinane ilanga lishushu. kude kangakanani ukusuka Earth, kodwa ayikwazi ukukhomba. Kukholelwa ukuba ilingana 434 iminyaka elula.

Indima ye-North Star

Ingasetyenziswa ukufumana amanqaku zekhampasi. Ukuba ume ebusweni bakhe, ngoko buyela ukuya ezantsi. Ugxininisa North Star, unako kwakhona kumisela inkululeko kwisithuba isidanga omnye. Ukuze wenze oku kufuneka ube neprotrektha, apho kufuneka eze inkwenkwezi, kwaye ilothe, ekufuneka ilungiswe embindini nesiseko saso. Thabatha ukusuka engile ndizuze 90 kwaye ufumane ixabiso ngama. Le enye ngasentla wena, i ngaphezu kolundi iya kuba ingongoma efunekayo, yaye kokukhona ezinye iinkwenkwezi ozibonayo ngeenxa zonke. Ukuba uyakwazi ukufumana indlela North Star kwi nesibhakabhaka esimnyama, ungasoloko ukucacisa indawo yakho.

History of the North Star

Nokungakwazi kwezibane ngawo onke amaxesha etsala ingqalelo abameli bazo zonke izizwe. I-Arabhu amandulo ingqalelo kuyo umngxuma zezulu, kwaye iye yanxulunyaniswa ilivo kuyo, ichazwa njenge ibhokisi omkhulu apho kukho isibhakabhaka penny. AmaGrike walibiza Kinosoura, gama elo elithetha "umsila lenja." Kodwa India, kukho banentsomi omhle uThixo wenza inkwenkwezi inkwenkwana encinane, ebekungekho namnye unako aphum ngomthandazo. Amagama iinkwenkwezi kunye namakroza kwasekwa kumaxesha amandulo kunye neentsomi ezininzi ukucacisa imvelaphi yabo.

Indlela yokufumana i-North Star kwi nesibhakabhaka esimnyama

Ukuba niyazi ukuba, uya ize kulahleke. Ngapha koko, oku kumntla ikhweyitha ebonakalayo ubusuku bonke, nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka kwaye isoloko ibonisa ngasentla. Ukuze ufumane i-North Star, khangela kuqala for the Big Dipper. Iinkwenkwezi ezisixhenxe eqaqambileyo eynza inani efana i-emele. Ukuba engqondweni lifuna eludongeni komgca emele le, kumgama izihlandlo ezihlanu ngaphezu ubude eludongeni, uya kubona i North Star.

Ukuba ngequbuliso the Big Dipper ayibonakali, nto leyo enqabileyo, ungasebenzisa lekroza ka Cassiopeia, nto leyo efana unobumba "M". Xa sidibanisa iinkwenkwezi ezintathu eqaqambileyo kunye nokuziphatha kwakhe embindini aa Incopho na ukuya kumgama izihlandlo ezine ngaphezu Ububanzi namakroza, uya kubona i North Star.