Indlela yokuhlawula ibhetri ukuze usebenze kakuhle

Uninzi lwabaphathi beemoto, ukudibana okokuqala ngxaki ingxaki yokukhupha ibhetri yeemoto kwaye uzimisele ukuyihlawula ngokwabo, kubuzwa umbuzo olandelayo: "Luhlobo luni lwamanje ukuba ndiyihlasele ibhetri?". Ukuze ukwazi ukuqonda le ngcamango, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuba ube necala lokutshaja okanye ukushaja, okuvumela ukuba uguqule ukufumaneka kwangoku kwi-220V ekhompyutheni eqhelekileyo kwi-current eneqondo eliphantsi kakhulu-15V. Imilinganiselo yokulinganisa yombane kwi-15V ithathwa njengento efanelekileyo ukuze kuqhutywe ixabiso lebhethri ngaphandle kokuphazamisa inkqubo yalo.

Ukuphendula umbuzo malunga naluphi uhlobo lwangoku ukuhlawula ibhetri, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha indlela yokuhlawula ibhetri.

• Indlela ekhoyo ngoku. Ngale ndlela, kufuneka ulungelelanise ngoku ukusetyenziswa okukhoyo kwintlawulo. Umzekelo, makhe senze ukubala ukufumana indlela yokuhlawula ibhetri nge-60 A / h yomthamo. Okwangoku kubalwa ukusuka kumlinganiselo we-1:10 wekhono lebhetri. Kulo mzekelo, kuya kulingana no-6 Amps. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ikhoyo ephezulu ngaphezu kwama-Amps 6, njengoko oku kungonakalisa inkqubo yebhetri. Amandla amancinci avumelekileyo kwi-batri engama-60 A / h, kodwa ngeli lixa ixesha lokutshatyalaliswa ngokugcwele, kwanjengokusebenza komsebenzi.

Indlela yokumisela ukuhlawulwa ngokupheleleyo? Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ibhetri ihlawulwe, iya kuqala ukukhupha i-gesi. Oku kuyimpawu eqinisekileyo yokuba ibhetri ihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ilungele ukusetshenziswa. Esinye isibonakaliso sokuhlawulwa ngokupheleleyo kukuzinza kwezibonakaliso zamandla ngeyure okanye ngaphezulu. Ukwanda kwendlela efanelekileyo yokuhlawulwa kwayo iya kuba yiphakamileyo, ngakumbi okwangoku ekupheleni komrhumo kuya kwehla. Ukwenza oku, phambi kokuba ibhetri ihlawuliswe ngokugcwele, kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe okwangoku (ngesantya se-14.4, i-current amps 3 isetyenziswe). Esi siphumo sandisa umbane wokutshaja.

• Indlela yokwenza rhoqo umbane. Ngelo xesha, imimiselo yombane ayifuni, kodwa umbuzo wohlobo luni lokuhlawula ibhetri luhlala lufanelekile. Ibhetri ixhunyiwe kumbane oqhubekayo, ngelixa okwangoku kuveliswa ngokukhangela ngobukhulu obulinganayo namandla okwangoku kwibhetri, kwaye kunciphisa ngokuphela kwexesha lokuhlawulwa kwaye kungawa kumakethi "0". Le ndlela isetyenziswe kwiimeko ezininzi kwiibhetri ezinombane we-12V. Ngelo xesha, i-voltage esetyenziswa ngexesha lokutsala lifikelela kwi-15V.

Xa ibhetri ihlawuliswa ngokugcwele, njengomthetho, akukho gesi elingaphezu kwegesi, kuba umrhumo ufikelela kuma-95%. Ukwazi ukuhlawula ibhetri yebhethri, kubalulekile ukukhetha iilaja zokulawula ezifanelekileyo kule ndlela.

• Kukho enye indlela - ukulingana, esetyenziswayo xa ibhetri isele ihlawulwe ngama-95% kwaye kufuneka ifakwe kwi-100%. Kulo mbuzo woluphi uhlobo lwangoku ukuhlawulisa ibhetri kule meko, impendulo yimiandla yamanje, elinganayo nokubala okulandelayo. Okwangoku i-3% yamandla ebhetri. Kule meko, akukho kuphela ukuhlawulwa kwe-100% ukufezekiswa, kodwa ubuninzi be-electrolyte kuzo zonke iibhanki zebhethri zihlwa.