Indlela yokukhulisa iirase kwiifatata? Izindlela zokuvelisa iirasi. Geza emazambini ekhaya

I Roses ziintyatyambo zobuhle obumangalisayo. Banikezelwa kwimibhiyozo kunye nje ngokuhlonipha umntu. Zihobisa izitiya kunye neepaki. Ezi zityalo zivame ukusabalaliswa kwiindlela ezide. Kodwa indlela yokukhula iirase kwiifatata, funda kwinqaku.

Ziziphi iintlobo ezisetyenziselwa ukusasazwa?

Ukuveliswa kwe-rose yangaphakathi kuyenziwa ngengozi. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuvunwa kwabo kukuphela kwentwasahlobo, njengokuba ngeli xesha i-roses iqhakaza. Izityalo ezingapheliyo azifanelekanga ukufumana izicucu kubo.

Ukufumanisa ukuba iilesi zifanelekile ukuzalisa okanye kungekhona, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwivava. Bakhupha lula kwi-stem ye roses evuthiweyo kwaye bhinqa eluhlaza. Kufuneka ukhethe isityalo esinokuthi sibe namandla kwaye amaqabunga aphile.

Iirase ezithengiweyo zokutyala indlu

Ezi zityalo ziqhamo zithengiswa kwiivenkile kunye neepate. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukuthenga, kufuneka uhlole ngokucophelela isiqu se-rose, ukuze uqonde ukuba ngaba kufanelekile ukwahlula kwiinqununu okanye cha. Ukuba yonke into ifanelekileyo kunye nokuthengwa kwenzeke, i-rose iyakusiswa endlwini, isiqhamo sinqunywe kwiinqununu kwaye silungiselelwe ukutyala kwiitrasi zepatata.

Ukulungiselela ukutyalwa

Okokuqala, i-rose ukuya kwinqanaba lentomba yeentyantyambo lixutywe emanzini ebusuku. Kuphela emva koko kuyimfuneko ukuqala ukulungiselela ukucinywa kwezityalo. Ubungakanani bomthi akufanele kube ngaphantsi kwesigamu sesentimitha. Ukunqunywa kokuqala kwesiqu kwenziwa. Kubalulekile ukuhlanjululwa kwayo.

Emva koko isiqhamo sinqunywe kwakhona ngeesentimitha ezilishumi elinesihlanu, kodwa kungabi ngaphantsi kweenkunzi ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Bamele bahlale kwisiqu. Ukuba iimpahla zokutyala ayinelisekanga, iinjongo ezilodwa kuphela ezinokushiywa kwiinqununu kwaye zinciphise ubude bayo zibe ngamasentimitha angama-6. Emva koko isityalo sifakwa kwisitya kunye nesisombululo esishukumisayo kwisithuba seeyure ezingamashumi amabini anesine. Isisombululo sinokuzilungiselela ngokuzimeleyo kwijusi entsha ye-aloe kunye namanzi kwindawo enye ukuya kwisithoba. Unokusebenzisa amanzi amanzi: isiqingatha ilitha yamanzi - i-teaspoon yobusi.

Ukulungiselela amazambane

Indlela yokukhulisa iirase kwiifatata? Kule mifuno, unokukwazi ukukhula lula ngeentyantyambo zegadi kunye nekhaya. Kodwa kuqala kufuneka uyenze umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Kungcono ukhethe i-tuber enkulu. Ukuba akukho nanye ikhoyo, iimpawu eziphakathi nendawo nazo zifanelekile.

Uvavanyo olupheleleyo lufanele lwenziwe kwaye kufuneka luchongwe ukuba kukho na umonakalo ngenxa yokuxinezeleka okanye ukugula. Emva koko kufuneka ususe onke amehlo ukukhusela ukuhluma kwe-tuber. Ukuveliswa kwe-rose yangaphakathi kwiipatato eziphakathi, ngaphandle kokuba izicucu zilungiselelwe kakuhle, ziya kudlula ngokukhuselekileyo.

Kutheni iirasi zikhula kwiifatata?

Izilimo eziyizilimo ezivuno ziyimithombo yesondlo yokusika. Imba eyomileyo kwiifatata iingamashumi amathathu anesithandathu kwipesenti zobunzima bonke be-tuber. Le mifuno icebile kwi-starch, iiprotheni kunye neeriti zamaminerali. Zonke ezi zinto zincedo ziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwezityalo ezincinci. Iipatata zikhusela izityalo kwiimiphumo eziyingozi. Musa ukuvumela ukuba umswakama uphume. Yingakho i roses ikhula kakuhle kwiifatata.

Ukulungiselela umhlaba

Kungcono ukutshala ikhaya elivukekileyo ukusebenzisa umhlaba othengiweyo jikelele. Kulabo basebenziselwa ukwenza konke ngezandla zabo kunye nokugcina imali, unokuzilungiselela. Indlela yokutshala i-rose kwiifatata? Okokuqala kufuneka ulungiselele umhlaba. Iziqendu ezimbini zomhlaba wemifuno kunye nomlinganiselo ofanayo we-humus zixutywe. Kule mxube ungeze enye yentlabathi. Zonke zixutywe kakuhle kwaye zifakwa kwi-oven. Oku kwenziwa ngenjongo yokubhubhisa i-bacterium engama-pathogenic, ephantsi kwefuthe lokushisa eliphezulu liya kufa.

Ukutyala ukusika kwi-tuber

Indlela yokutshala i-rose kwiifatata? Le nkqubo ilandelayo. Emva kokulungiselela amazambane kwisahluko esilandelayo, i-puncture yenziwe nge sixhobo esingenakususwa. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa ummese, isihlakuli okanye enye into yokugwaza.

Ubunzulu bomgodi bube ngama-centimitha amahlanu, kwaye ububanzi - bukhulu bukhulu kunobungakanani bombambo. Ngaphandle koko, izinto zokulima zingonakaliswa. Xa ukhetha iindidi zezambatho kufuneka ukhokelwe ngumxholo womswakama kuyo. Ezi zimpawu zihambelana neentlobo ezinjenge-"yukon yegolide", iibomate ezibomvu kunye ezimhlophe.

Indlela yokukhulisa iirase kwiifatata? Okokuqala kufuneka ulayishe isiqu kwi-agent yokukhula kweengcambu. Inani elidlulileyo lepowder liyazanyazanyiswa, kwaye isitshixo sifakwa kwingxowa eyenziwe kwi-tuber. Iifatata zifakwe emhlabathini kangangzulu kangangokuba inxalenye yayo ephezulu igcwele umhlaba. Ukuphuma kwe-rose kwiifatata kufuneka kuhlale kuvulekile, kungabonakaliswa nomhlaba. Ukuba ukutyala kwenziwa ngexesha lebusika, i-tuber iya kuthatha ingcambu kakuhle ngexesha lokubanda, i-stem iya kuthatha ingcambu, kwaye inokutshintshwa kwintwasahlobo ibe yinye isitya, okanye iyakushiywa ebhodweni.

Ngomgama omncinane ukusuka kwi-rose, isikhonkwane sinyunyiwe. Isityalo sinamathele kuso nge-twine encinci, ngokukhethekileyo ukusuka kwikoton. Oku kuya kuba yinkxaso yesityalo esingenasiphelo.

Umhlaba ebhodweni kufuneka ube nomanzi kwaye udibene. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ukuthambisa kuqhutywa rhoqo. Ngokuphambene noko, ukunyuka kwamanzi okugqithiseleyo kungaholela ekuhleni kwe-tuber. Uvuko kulolu hlobo luya kufa.

Ukuze ungabandezeleka ngokungathandabuzekiyo, i-rose okanye ayikho, emva kweentsuku ezilishumi elinesinesine, zitshintshe kakuhle isitshixo sesityalo. Ukuba ukusika kungasuswa kalula, oku kuthetha ukuba akukaqalwanga. Kumele iqhutywe emngceleni kwindawo yayo. Kwiveki kamva, isheke esifanayo senziwa ukuze ufumene indlela i-rose ivakalelwa ngayo kwiifatata. Indlela yokukhula, ukuba unqwenela, unokukhetha enye okanye umise kule nto, kuphela ukukhula okukhawulezayo kufuneka kuthole umququzeleli wezityalo zomhlaba jikelele.

Indlela yokucothula i-rose kwiifatata?

Emva kokutshala i-tuber kunye nezicucu ezifakwe kuyo, ibhodwe kunye neentlobo zifakwe ifilimu ye-polyethylene. Ukuba le nto ifihliweyo ayifumaneki, iikhompyula ezilula zeplastiki okanye iglasi zingasetyenziswa. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba amaqabunga kunye namaqabunga avela, unako ukukhusela okufutshane, izityalo eziqhelekileyo kwiimeko zendalo. Ngoko i-rose emazambini ekhaya iya kukhawuleza ivumelane.

Imfihlelo yokuvelisa okunjalo kukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ezixhamlayo zemifuno yokuqhawula ngokukhawuleza kwezicucu. I-Potato ngumthombo wesondlo sezityalo, ubonelela ngemali efunekayo yomswakama. Iziqu aziyi kumeka kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa ze-rootlets ziya kuvunyelwa. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshala, ibhokhwe kunye nesityalo kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo apho kuya kuba khona ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa akukho tshitsho ngqo yimizila yelanga.

Ukunyamekela ekhaya kwi-rose kwiifatata

Ukususela ekunyamekelweni okufanelekileyo kuxhomekeke, kuya kuqhubeka ngokuqhakabalazela okanye kungekho i-rose kwiifatata. Indlela yokulima iyinqobo kwaye ayiqhelekanga. Nangona imithetho yokunyamekela ifana neyezinye iilesi ezityalwe ngendlela yendabuko, oko kukuthi, emhlabathini, kungekhona kwiitatayi. Ukunyamekela igumbi rose libone oku kulandelayo:

• Ukunamathela ngokuthe ngqo kummandla weqondo lokushisa. I-rose, ama-degrees angamashumi amabini anesihlanu ngaphezu kwe-zero ithathwa njengento efanelekileyo. Ubushushu obukhulu buchaphazela imeko yesityalo. Ngoko ungayichazi kwifestile kwinqanaba elingasentla lendlu. Ukugcina impilo yeentyatyambo kule ngxaki akuyi kunceda ukufudumala nokunyusa rhoqo. Isityalo siya kubandezeleka kakhulu: amaqabunga aya kumile, kwaye i-buds iya kuhla. Kwixesha elibandayo, isityalo singafakwa kwicala lasezantsi.

• Indlela yokukhulisa iirase kwiifatata? Ukuze benze oku, kufuneka batywe kwaye bahlaziywe rhoqo. Musa ukuvumela umhlaba ukuba umile, oku kunokukhokelela ekufeni kwesityalo. Ukunisela ukuthambisa kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo ngexesha lokucwilisa. Kwiintsuku ezishushu kakhulu, oku kwenziwa kwansuku zonke. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zemozulu, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba amanzi apheli phaya. Emva kokuba kutyilwe nganye kufuneka kutyitywe. Phalaza amaqabunga ukuze ugcine ukucoceka akufanele kube ngaphezu kweyinye ngeveki.
• Ukudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo, iirase kufuneka zondliwe nazo zonke iintlobo zezichumisi, zitshintshe kwaye zidibanise. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo ithathwa njengomququzeleli wamanzi. Ithengiswa ngokukhululekile kwiivenkile. Kwizondlo ezomeleziweyo iintyatyambo zidinga ngexesha lokukhula.