Ithayile Soft: eqhubekayo iteknoloji ngezandla zabo. Mount Technology ithayile ethambileyo "Shinglas", "Tegola", "Dock"

Ukwakhiwa naliphi na ikhaya usoloko kuquka ulwakhiwo lophahla kunye nokufakelwa nophahla, inika ukhuselo ezithembekileyo ixesha elide naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. inkqubela zeteknoloji esisigxina inika abathengi uluhlu olubanzi izinto zokuxhoma uphahla.

Abaninzi kubo ukudibanisa ngempumelelo izisombululo ezisebenzayo ezintle ezintle bakha leminyaka eyadlulayo, kunye uphuhliso lwezenzululwazi yakutshanje. Oku kakhulu ngokucacileyo ubonisa tile ethambileyo, ubuchwepheshe ufakelo kunye namathuba apho - utshitshiseke impumelelo uphuhliso mihla, yaye imbonakalo ekhethekileyo - ngokwemfanelo abakhi eYurophu.

Uphahla okanye tile kuyinto material mihla, apho kusetyenziswa ekuhlawuleni uphahla kwaye ibandakanya steklopolotna, itha kunye granules ngamatye.

Imbali, iintlobo kunye nokwakheka

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ngamaxolo kuqala wavela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yokugqibela, kusasazwa ifunyenwe kuphela phakathi kwenkulungwane eMelika. Ngokuyintloko ngenxa ifomu ezinamagqabi ezintathu, apho phantse yonke indlu yesibini wayifulela nophahla.

Ulwazi olunomdla unxulunyaniswa igama. iteknoloji yentaba onke amazwe phantse ngokufanayo, kodwa eUnited States ngakumbi wasebenzisa igama elithi "shingle", yi umzekeliso iiplanga oqingqiweyo ka eluphahleni, eYurophu, njengoko kwakunjalo kwixesha elidlulileyo, "ithayile".

technology lemveliso Modern, nto leyo iquka ukusetyenziswa amalaphu fiberglass iinyembezi-resistant kwafakwa ezongeziweyo ze Iipholima kunye yebhitumene enamathela abangelwe, kukhokelele ekuyilweni izinto ezifulelwe jikelele.

Izinto eziluncedo, ezingeloncedo nakubungakanani yemveliso

Ukusetyenziswa kwaso nasiphi na nophahla na ubuhle nobubi bayo. Yiloo nto ngaphandle kunye ithayile ethambileyo. technology entabeni, ukusebenza eliphezulu kunye nombala ububanzi din ukukhulula oko xa kukho amanye Coatings.

Izinto eziluncedo eziphambili zezi:

• ukungabikho ukufakwa ukufuma, loo magumbi ngokuzenzekela iinkqubo otshabalalisayo inikezela zingangenwa ithembekile;

• abaphikisana kumaqondo;

• akukho sesichengeni yesenzo radiation yelanga, ingakumbi ukungabikho fusion kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu;

• ukunyamezelana ezilungileyo phantse yonke imiphumela mechanical;

• ndandifeketha kunye nezimo.

Omnye, kodwa okubalulekileyo ethile kucingwa ukuba iindleko zizonke umsebenzi. Xa kusetyenziswa yokutyabeka ithayile ethambileyo, obuninzi ndlela kubandakanya ndibopha isiseko esiluqilima leyo idla ezenziwe ngamaplanga okanye OSB iiphaneli. Nokuba ebhodini, yasiveza iimfuno engqongqo kakhulu kwi Ebubanzini kunye nendawo phezu komhlaba. amakhonkco Growth kufuneka ibhekiswe ezantsi.

Namhlanje, imveliso oluqhutywa kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, ubukhulu becala eMelika naseRashiya. Ngenxa yokuba abavelisi yasekhaya eyabelwe "Shinglas" ( "Technonikol") "Rufleks", "Doc" yaye "Tegola" (kunye ne-Italy) abahlala ngaphezu kwe-80% yemarike.

Amagama kunye nezinto

Technology Ukufakelwa ithayile soft umenzi nganye bokuqonda yayo. Kodwa amanqanaba engundoqo nse onke. Ukuze ufumane uluvo olungcono lolwazi sobugcisa iqulethwe zonke imiyalelo kufuneka ukuqonda, kunye nemiqathango esetyenziswayo kunye nezinto eziphambili ezisetyenzisiweyo.

isiqalelo tile nganye iqulathe iindawo ezininzi eqhelekileyo:

• ubuso obubonakalayo;

• ukuxuba isikhundla;

• kunqunyulwa;

• ubumba enamathelayo;

• sembali.

Uphahla nesigqubuthelo uqobo iquka:

• gables kunye uphahla;

• intlambo okanye iikona yangaphakathi kwi kwisiphambuka reyi ezimbini;

• kunye iintanda bambo, amalungu ziindawo imiphezulu ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.

Ingqokelela ukutyabeka emva kokuba ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo eliseluphahleni, equka umqobo osuka kunye nomphunga, ubushushu, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwakunye indawo efunekayo ukuze umoya.

Mount Technology iithayile athambileyo lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa izinto ezininzi imile:

• iithayile kunye nesiqalo jikelele eziqhelekileyo, lusetyenziswa wophahla kunye azifake;

• olunga- isiseko (ikhaphethi) olunokuba iintlobo ezininzi;

• Olunga- isiseko entilini;

• Metal strip for wophahla neentlambo, ngokunjalo abut, umzekelo kumbhobho;

• ukuyiveza izinto;

• yemastic ngokusekelwe itha kunye nezongezelelo polymeric, likuvumela ukuba asebenze ngaphandle preheating;

• izikhonkwane yophahla.

Ukulungiswa isiseko kunye umoya kophahla

Xa esetyenziselwa walifulela ithayile ethambileyo, ukufaka izandla zabo ubuchwepheshe kufuna ukuthotyelwa ngqongqo onke amanyathelo eziqulethwe nemiyalelo yokusebenzisa.

Inyathelo lokuqala usoloko ukulungiselela umphezulu uphahla ngokubekwa iithayile. Ungasebenzisa ngamaplanga, OSB okanye iibhodi mbini, ezo kakuhle ebotshwe ngezikhonkwane. Ububanzi isiseko umiselwa umgama phakathi uphahla lwesakhiwo eliseluphahleni kwaye ibalwa ngokwale theyibhuli lincitshiswe.

Umgama phakathi imiqadi, mm	OSB, mm	Ngamaplanga, mm	IBhodi, mm
300	9	9	-
600	12	12	20
900	18	18	23
1200	21	21	30
1500	27	27	37

Ukuze zijongwe nebhodi eseleyo ukuya ku-5 mm. In kugqitywe abandayo kuyimfuneko ukuba ubuncinane 3 mm ukwanda kunokwenzeka ngenxa lobushushu ehlotyeni. Umphezulu iziphumo kufuneka tyaba, ziqinile kwaye aqinileyo.

Kakuhle wenza umoya lomoya flow, naphezu imbawula kunye zeemoto imibhobho. Ngaloo indawo umngxuma output kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kwe-15% ukuze ezingenayo. Amaxesha amaninzi cornices izinto kubekho nokuyifeza sutured, kungekho imigodi ekungeneni, nto leyo ephule.

Ifaka neentsimbi komkhusane kunye neziseko yethemba

Ukubonisa amanyathelo asisiseko ufakelo, umzekelo, kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe intaba ezithambileyo ithayile "Shinglas", emi ngaphezu kwama-40% emarike Russian.

Kwi isiseko uzilungiselele kujikelezo yafumana cornices ezizodwa metal, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yedriphu. ukuba babeke ukuba zilala phezu ukuya kwi-50 mm, wayifaka nokunyuswa ukuya kwi-150 mm ngendlela le nale. Apho kudibana linyathelo oko kuncitshiswa ku-30 mm.

Emva koko, ukufakela zeendawana esemva kokuba umahluko encinane imitha kwiikona ezahlukeneyo.

Kuba uphahla neentlambo basebenzisa web, kugalelwe kwelinye icala ubume ngcina, nto leyo nto zibambene nayo komphezulu uphahla, kwaye kufuneka ukuba ibekwe kujikelezo wophahla, ngaphambi kokuba afike umtya-30 mm.

Ezihlanjeni ilungelana ngomhla 500 mm kwicala ngalinye, kunye uphahla phezu lonke ububanzi itulo futhi ngaphezu ngenxa 600 mm ngaphakathi eluphahleni. Le ziyangenana yi-100 mm ulundi, ngokuthe tye - 150 mm. Ukuphucula ukuthembeka, isiseko busisigxina kwi kujikelezo lezikhonkwane ngokwemizuzu engekho ngaphezulu kwe-250 mm.

Ngokuba ezinye ingaphakathi uphahla kusetyenziswa isiseko eziqhelekileyo eli nalibekelwayo ngaxeshanye nodonga ezantsi ukuya phezulu, wayifaka ngezikhonkwane. Designated esilala yemastic ngakumbi ukuqhubekekiswa hayi ngaphantsi kwe-100 mm.

Emancamini, azifake ray kuziphuko isiseko esabekwa 500 mm kwicala ngalinye, oko kukuthi ububanzi ngokupheleleyo. Kuba gables kunye neendonga ecaleni amalungu ukuba isicelo isiqingatha kuphela Ikhoyili ilingana 500 mm.

Ekupheleni kwesi sigaba, ukucwangcisa umtya phambi ukukhusela umoya nokufuma. Bona fixed ngezikhonkwane ngokwemizuzu engekho ngaphezulu kwe-150 mm.

Protection Installation intlambo

Nesicumba yeyona ngongoma babuthathaka kubume lonke. Ukongeza, ngexesha ulungiso kufuneka ukujongana ezimbini kophahla ngexesha elifanayo. Ngoko ke, xa kufakwa tile ingqalelo yakhe ekhethekileyo.

Xa zonke umaleko esemva kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokwahlukeneyo ukwenza ukukhusela entilini. Ukulungiselela le njongo iphedi ububanzi okhethekileyo 1000 mm, nto leyo ibekwa phezu mm 500 kwicala ngalinye encotsheni iziseko sele ezikhethiweyo lisisiqalo kwi-30 mm.

emhlabeni imiphetho kujikelezo ukuba isale zemastic hayi ngaphantsi kwe-100 mm. Ukheto yonke yomjikelezo yendlela olongezelelweyo ebotshwe ngezikhonkwane hayi ngaphezulu kwe-30 mm ukusuka usiko amanyathelo 250 mm.

Ukuba akukwazi ukwenza isiseko esiqinileyo, ububanzi ukudibana kufuneka ubuncinane 300 mm kunye promazyvaniem ozikhethelayo indawo yemastic yonke. It ngokuyimfuneko kufutshane kangangoko ukuya phezulu.

Amalungiselelo ufako ibandla strip starter

Uphahla uye ezingathandekiyo yayo ebangelwe isakhiwo kunye nemveliso neempawu. Ukuze isebenze ngexesha elifanayo usebenzisa imiqulu eminzinzi ukuphepha luxinzelelo umthunzi omnye. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, xa ithayile ethambileyo ebusika Ntabeni iteknoloji kufuna ukusebenza ngemiqulu nje ezimbalwa ezivelayo ukusuka kwindawo efudumeleyo.

Phambi ufakelo, kucetyiswa ukuba trotted kwaye Zityede izihlandlo ezimbalwa. Kungcono ngamandla ukusebenzisa iipakethe amaqela ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokwesiseko ingaphakathi kucetyiswa ukuba isicelo kunye igridi ipeyinti Intambo lula lenkqubo yofako. Umgama oxwesileyo esilingana ubungakanani tiles-5 imiqolo nkqo okanye lilingane ku 1000 nemilinganiselo mm shingle. Oku kukuvumela ukuba enze ngokukhawuleza ulungelelwaniso okanye ukwenza kube lula, ukuba eluphahleni element olongezelelweyo ekhoyo.

Ufakelo iqala ukusuka ezantsi nge kwiziko exandekeni. Kuba strip ukuziqalela isebenzisa into eyodwa jikelele okanye iithayile yesiqhelo kunye abaqhelekileyo ngaphandle iintyatyambo. Bona ekhwele phezu kwisiseko kwakuse kwicala umva 4 olubekwe yi ngezikhonkwane kujikelezo kumgama ongekho ngaphezu kwe-30 mm. Ukuba esetyenziselwa ekuqaleni tiles isikiwe zesiqhelo ngaphandle ngcina, kuyimfuneko ukuba promazyvat yemastic.

Ukuhlangana tiles

Ufakelo uyagawulwa lungqamane-10 mm ukusuka element yokuqala. Tiles fixed ngezikhonkwane ecaleni indawo ekhethiweyo. Kuba ray ne-engile ° 45 usebenzisa 4 isikhonkwane ezi-25 mm ehlonyelweyo ekupheleni wesahlulo ebonakalayo kwaye ivumela ukulungisa element 2 ngaxeshanye. Ukuze ufumane inani izikhonkwane 90 ° kabini. Kuxhomekeka ukuma ezinamagqabi inokuba iinketho ezahlukeneyo ukufumba, ukuvumela ukwenza njengomzekelo nezidubedube orthogonal.

Njengoko ilungiselelo iintili emkhumbini sibonile ngaphambili, nto leyo lungqamane kwi-300 mm kwicala ngalinye, ukuchaza indawo apho kungekho iinzipho na ngenqindi. Tile abayicelayo ngokungqinelana ubungakanani efunekayo yaye usoloko esisigxina ngezikhonkwane yemastic. Kufuphi ukuya kwikona ephezulu esihlambo uphahla bahlabeka ngamanzi-ecacileyo.

Gables zimiliselwe ithayile elifutshane-10 mm ukuya umngcipheko kunye kwikona ephezulu iyabophelela ngokusika, njengasentilini kophahla. Nitrogen emphethweni lwenziwa kusetyenziswa zemastic olusetyenziswa umaleko ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-100 mm, nezikhonkwane.

Imibhobho, umoya kunye azifake

Kuba ilungisa umbhobho esetyenziselwa ngakwimida intili kophahla okanye isiseko yentsimbi unyango anticorrosion. Umbandela lufakwa kwi ityhubhu kwi-300 mm 200 imiqolo tiles kufuneka promazyvaniem mm kunye kummandla yemastic yonke. Emva koko ke zimiliselwe tile, oyinxalenye ububanzi nomkhombe ka-80 mm. Top avalwa imivalo yesinyithi, kwaye emva koko ziphathwe sealant.

Umoya okanye enye imveliso izinto ziyaxhonywa usebenzisa iimpawu ezikhethekileyo esisigxina phezu kophahla ngokusebenzisa mastics nezikhonkwane. Emva koko wasiqinisa ngeenxa ithayile.

Horse wamvalela profile ezizodwa, apho fixed ngezikhonkwane, ngoko ugqunywe elintlangothi xitsunga ithayile umbala ofanayo. Ukuze ufumane kokuba unqanyulwe ube zahlulo zithathu, oluthi njengesiqhelo. Ufakelo lwenziwa ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu kunye idlulela ukuya kwi-50 mm, wayifaka ngezikhonkwane 4.

Njengoko kubonisiwe, tile oluthambileyo, kwi ifoto entabeni iteknoloji ngasentla nangasezantsi it qinisekisa ukuba izinto esebenzayo lula leyo ifanelwe ethandwayo.

Amanqaku Tile kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo

Mount Technology ithayile ethambileyo "Tegola" hayi ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ukusuka 'Shinglas ". Umehluko omkhulu ngokohlobo kunye negama izinto ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lofako.

Enye umenzi, "Dock", iyayahlula i ngesicwangciso esihlangeneyo zonke izinto ngenxa lilungiselelo kophahla, nto leyo ukongeza ukutyabeka iquka yokugquma, umqobo umphunga kunye imigudu nomoya. Mount Technology soft ithayile "Doc" elinawo onke amanyathelo ezisisiseko ezendeleyo abalimi ezimbini zokuqala, ezahlukeneyo ukunqongophala coverage ezithile kwiindawo ingxaki cebo umbala ngamnye.

Enoba ithayile enyulwe, bonke bephela ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ixabiso elifanelekileyo, iwaranti kunye imiyalelo eneenkcukacha ukuphendula yonke imibuzo kwinkqubo yofakelo kunye nokusebenza.