Kirovograd. Ukuqamba isixeko kwi-sikhokelo umthetho decommunisation

Phantsi komthetho kwi decommunisation emva Dnipropetrovsk kunye Kirovohrad kulindeleke (Ukraine). Ukuqamba ngehlobo lowe-2016 kwaye yabangela zokutshangatshangisa zoqhankqalazo ethandwayo.

Wave of oyindawo e Ukraine

Ukuqamba e Ukraine yaqala ngo-sikhokelo yomthetho "Kwi ekugwetyweni Communist kunye National Socialist (zamaNazi) kolawulo loozwilakhe eUkraine kunye nokuthintelwa ze yeesimboli zabo."

Decommunization wazibalula "Leninopadom" - ukudilizwa okungenaluzsini amangcwaba leSoviet kwizixeko kumbindi yasentshona Ukraine. Phantsi umthetho waba naye isangqa of abantu imisebenzi zingahambelani kunye ikhosi entsha yezopolitiko.

City Kirovograd: Uphi na nokuba yintoni na ephawulekayo?

Kirovograd Regional Centre (ngoku ekuthiwa Kropiwnicki) ise kumbindi Ukraine. Esi sixeko liziko woshishino omkhulu. Ngelo xesha xa IDonetsk agglomeration kusekho inxalenye Ukraine intsebenziswano, kufutshane kunye neziqhamo sele zisekiwe phakathi mveliso nezakhiwo zokuhlala. Kwakhona Kirovograd - na iziko lemfundo kunye nezenkcubeko ummandla Kirovograd njengentsika yothutho ebalulekileyo,.

Imbali amagama lali

Ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, Kirovograd (ukuthiya ngokutsha kwenzeka izihlandlo ezithathu, ngaphandle lokugqibela igama utshintsho) kwathiwa ngokwahlukileyo. Esi sixeko yasekwa e Elizabeth. INdlu Yeengwevu ocetywayo ukuba uKumkanikazi wafumana inqaba entsha emazweni Zaporizhzhya isinxibelelanisi kunye Hetman. Ifike kwindawo enqatyisiweyo ebizwa Yelizavetgrad: igama abunjwe ngokwendalo livela kwi "Fortress ka Saint Elizabeth." Kulo mzekelo, akuzange kube ngqo kwi ngoko uKumkanikazi eBhayi, kunye saint walo umxhasi.

Elizavetgrad (Kirovograd mihla, ukuthiya ngokutsha kwenzeka ngo-1939) bafumana amalungelo isixeko emva nokudliwa eCrimea. Emva koko, le nqaba isabalulekile qhinga yaye imipu. Emva kokuba iiBolsheviks weza endaweni ekuthiwa Zinoviev (ngoko igama de 1934, Kirovograd). Ukuthiya ngokutsha kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo njengoko iintshukumisa nabasemagunyeni mihla Ukrainian, t. E. Ngenxa ukungafani igama zelo kwiimbono entsha.

Emva ngokubulala resonant ye ngumpolitiki owaziwayo laseKirov kwakhona ukuqala ukuthiya ngokutsha kwezitalato imizi. Ingakumbi kuba Zinoviev, emva lowo mzi kwathiwa ngaphambili Kirovograd (igama ngo-1934, lo gama yathatha leminyaka omnye), wabekwa icala lokuzama laseKirov. Le ke ukuthiya ngokutsha kukwanxulunyaniswa lokusekwa indawo Kirovogradska.

igama Kutshanje Kirovograd: izibakala

City Kirovograd ngokomthetho igama kutshanje - July 14, 2016. Igama elitsha kule lali - Kropyvnytskyi. Urhulumente lwangoku, Kakade, asinakho ukulishiya yangaphambili igama kuba eso sixeko igama emva inkokeli odumileyo Soviet S. M. Kirova. abahlali bobulali likhankanya ukuba wavuma ukuba Verkhovna rada of nokuthiywa ngokutsha, ukuze isigqibo karhulumente wacaphula umtya zoqhankqalazo zabemi kunye lolawulo lweengingqi. Akukho mpendulo iqatshelwe ukususela kwicala Verkhovna rada.

Ukongeza emzini ekuthiwa Kirovograd nokuthiywa ngokutsha kwezitrato kwenzeka nayo. Changed amagama kwezitalato 75 sitsib. Owayesakuba amagama abo ngandlel 'embhoxo amaxesha USSR, nto leyo Ukraine mihla umlomo. Street ukuthiya ngokutsha e Kirovograd (ezidweliswe ngezantsi) ivakalise ezi zilandelayo: Red Army (namhlanje - Abrikosov), eSoviet (Ivan Pohitonova) Square Pavlik Morozov (Youth), Maria Ulyanova (Besarabsky), Decembrists (ngoku Nikolaya Sadovskogo) njalo njalo. kwisithili Leninsky sathiywa e Podolsk, laseKirov ngoku ebizwa ngokuba Fortechny (Ukr.).

Irallie nokuxanda kwinkqubo nokuthiywa ngokutsha

Isigqibo se-Verkhovna rada ukuthiya ngokutsha idolophu kwi Kropyvnytskyi yabangela njengesiphango yoqhankqalazo ethandwayo. waphuma Abantu kuqhankqalazo kwi kulwakhiwo Verkhovna Symbol, ibhunga isixeko kwakhona ababemelene lifune ukubaliswa Kirovohrad imbeko umdlali imidlalo Kropivnitskogo uMarko, owazalelwa kummandla Kirovograd.

Uninzi lwabantu (82%) wavota nxamnye lifune ukubaliswa kwe isixeko ngokubanzi. Ukuba siqalisa umthetho "Kwi decommunisation" ayikwazi ukuthintelwa, ngoko ke Kirovograd ubuyele elinye lamagama yangaphambili - Elizavetgrad baloo dolophu wagqiba ukuvota. Kuyavumeleka, ngokutsho ebantwini, ukusebenzisa enye indlela - Ingul. Wabuyisela igama endala lomzi, kuyenzeka ngenene ukubuyisela ubulungisa zembali.

Hi ndlela leyi, kunye igama elitsha ixesha elide ayikwazanga isigqibo kulawulo lwengingqi. Amasekela ekugqibeleni yaxhasa igama Ingul. Eli nyathelo zixhaswe kumgangatho karhulumente kwi - kwiKomiti kwi State Building kunye noorhulumente beengingqi.

Njengoko igama, esamkelwa ngenxa yokuba iingcali zenzululwazi kunye Verkhovna Symbol, oko yayintsha abemi kunye nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni kuba yangaphambili Kirovograd. Kuba igama elitsha leevoti 230 (out of 330) of namasekela zabantu ngayo Verkhovna rada le lwezimvo basekuhlaleni abasemagunyeni aphezulu wayengenakukwazi ukumlinda. Urhulumente ayikwazanga kuthintela ukubuya isihloko ukususela kwimihla yoBukhosi baseRashiya. NoMarko Kropyvnytskyi nangona kukho inani obalaseleyo kwindawo yokubonela, kodwa abantu abaninzi kweso sixeko beva igama zomdlalo odumileyo yesizwe okwesihlandlo sokuqala.

Ziziphi ezinye izixeko Ukrainian sele ulinike igama kwakhona?

Phantsi komthetho kwi decommunisation kungekhona nje kwiidolophu ezininzi ezincinane kunye nezitalato, kodwa zokuhlala mikhulu - namaziko kwimimandla (kuquka Kirovograd). Ukuthiya ngokutsha kwenzeka Dnepropetrovsk, nto leyo ebizwa ngokuba Dnepr (okanye Dnipro in Ukrainian). Ngoko ke, i Verkhovna rada kunqunyulwa njengesikhumbuzo yoBukhosi baseRashiya.

Walitshintsha igama Dneprodzerzhinsk (on Kamenskoe) Komsomolsk (ngoku Gorishnii Plavni) Ulyanovka (Blagoveshchensk), kunye nabanye. Zonke ezi zixeko ibekwe kummandla Dnipropetrovsk. wave ngokubanzi Ukuqamba ochaphazelekayo ikakhulu IDonetsk kunye nommandla Lugansk, Dnipropetrovsk, IKharkiv, Kherson, Odessa, t. E. I kwimimandla ekumzantsi nasempuma Ukraine.

Yintoni umdla kukuba, ezinye zokuhlala, igama Symbol, nabo bonke ibekwe IDonetsk kunye Luhansk-Peoples Republic okanye Russian eCrimea. abasemagunyeni Ukrainian bayagabadela relabeled izixeko 150 abantu nkomoni kule intsimi yabo.