Kohlanga Armenian

April 24 uphawula uSuku lwe memory yamaxhoba Genocide Armenian. Kumazwe amaninzi zezikhumbuzo kunye ezikhumbuzo ihlabathi emiselweyo ndaqokelela amakhulu amawaka abantu isijwili abafileyo. Inani elikhulu kumazwe ayaqonda ukuba ngexesha kohlanga zabulawa 1.5 million. Armenia, owayehlala kummandla Turkey.

Kufa of Armenia yaqala kule minyaka 1894-1896, kodwa siyigqibile Aprili 24, 1915 uhlobo ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Ngale mini eConstantinople baqalisa kwabanjwa ezininzi ngokwasengqondweni, ezenkolo, ezoqoqosho kunye Armenian wezopolitiko nabaphetheyo, nto leyo eye yakhokelela ekubeni ukutshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo lonke kwingqumba yamanani abadumileyo lwenkcubeko Armenian. Uluhlu kubanjwa kwakukho abantu ezahlukeneyo izimvo zopolitiko neziqu: ababhali, amagcisa, iimvumi, ootitshala, oogqirha, amagqwetha, iintatheli, oosomashishini, abezopolitiko kunye neenkokeli zonqulo, into nje ngazo - lo ubuzwe kunye nesikhundla ekuhlaleni. Ukubopha abanegama uluntu Armenian kwikomkhulu Turkish waqhubeka iziphazamiso ezimbalwa de ekupheleni kukaMeyi, kungekho izimangalo nxamnye amabanjwa abazange. Kuvuthelwa kubantu Armenian, urhulumente Young Turk kwi zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni ka-1915 baba nanto umonakalo zabo. Kungenxa yoko le nto, namhlanje, saa ehlabathini lonke Armenia ukuphawula Aprili 24 ngosuku lokukhumbula amaxhoba kohlanga.

kwimithombo yolwazi eyahlukeneyo inokufumaneka izizathu ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kule ntlekele. Umntu ucinga ukuba ubudlelwane ezilungileyo ebantwini Armenian kwimpembelelo Russian ngesi siganeko, umntu ecebisa ukuba isivumelwano imfihlelo Agasti 2, 1914 phakathi Turkey, eJamani, enye ibonisa ukuba ukutshintsha imida esempuma Ottoman ukudala kwindlela ekhokelela abantu yamaMuslim eRashiya, nto leyo yathetha kwanokupheliswa kwalo phambi Armenian kwimimandla kuguquka. Kodwa oyena nobangela kohlanga kukuthi, okokuqala, ucalulo zonqulo, yaye okwesibini, nokungafuni ukwabelana intsimi yabo Armenia, kwakunye ukoyika mvukelo yabantu Armenian, esebenzisa apho Armenia kuya kuba lula ukuba zibuyisele imimandla, nto leyo eneneni obuphezu kwabo bebewuthwala .

Okwangoku, esi kwiGenocide Armenian awaziwa yi Uruguay, France, Belgium, Netherlands, eSwitzerland, eSweden, eRashiya, Poland, Lebanon, Lithuania, Greece, Slovakia, naseSipro, Argentina, Venezuela, Chile, Canada, iVatican, 42 US States kunye District of Columbia. Ukongeza, le kwiGenocide Armenian wayeyiqonda Council of Europe, iPalamente yaseYurophu, i-UN Sub-Commission on Uthintelo woCalucalulo nokuKhusela abambalwa eZizwe eziManyeneyo Commission War yamacala.

Turkey nangoku ayisazi esi enyanisweni, akumangalisi, kuba kwimeko Ukwamkela kohlanga ngabasemagunyeni Turkish kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule imbuyekezo isityhwentywe semali kwiintsapho amaxhoba, mhlawumbi abuyele kumazwe Armenian ekhethiweyo.

Sekudlule iminyaka 98 ukususela aba, iziganeko ezimbi ngokungenabuntu ukuba ndiba, kodwa uhlanga Armenian iyaqhubeka buhlungu kwabo bantu abo nyezwa kabuhlungu kwabulawa xesha. Kwaye thina sikholwa ukuba ihlabathi liphela uyakuqonda kohlanga kukhunjulwa ukutshatyalaliswa yabantu ukuthintela into kufutshane oko kwenzeka kwixesha elizayo. Kwakhona bekuya kuba kuhle gqitha yi Turkey ukuqaphela oku, ngenxa yokuba kukho isixa esikhulu ubungqina obuxhasa ukuba uBukhosi Ottoman yatshatyalaliswa malunga nezigidi 1.5. Armenia, owayehlala amazwe bukhosi.