Galela ioli kwi injini

Qho ngonyaka inani yeemoto endleleni siyakhula yaye ngoku yena asiyo nto zodidi, njengoko kukho phantse yonke intsapho. Kuba ukuba Bendisebenzela ukufumana ixesha elide kufuneka owanyayo ngenyameko. Not mncinane kulukhetho yeoli ngokugalela injini yemoto yakho. Kutheni ufuna oyile, apho ioli obegalelwe kwi-injini? Ioli eyothi injini oko kuyimfuneko ukwenza iqela lemisebenzi:

1. phantsi zokufudumeza motor iindlela kunye / oyile m ebanda kubo;
2. Oku kunciphisa iindawo ukukhuhlana, nto leyo ebangela ukuphucula indlela umfundi aqhuba injini wayicola amafutha;
3. Injini inikeza yobunzima;
4. Ikhusela umgangatho / m nxamnye ngokudleka afake;
5. kuthintela yokulahlwa kwe ezingcolisa kwi kwezahlulo injini kunye namachibi iimveliso.

Yeyiphi ioli wamgalela kwi-injini?

Kungcono ukuba wonge imali uze uzalise neoli entle, ngoxa timhaka bemveliso ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Ngoko ke, nina ukunciphisa banxibe kumalungu imoto yakho ixesha elide yayo inkonzo.

Xa uthenge imoto entsha, ingakumbi ukuba yakho yokuqala, ujonge a byi, hlobo luni na oyile uthululele injini kunye / m? Inyathelo lokuqala bakhangele manual emotweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho ethile ioli Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise ngexesha sebusika kunye Leathen noko le viscosity ioli kuyacetyiswa le brand A / m. Le viscosity kunye nokuxhomekeka yayo ubushushu okukufutshane yenye iimpawu eziphambili yeoli. viscosity eyesibini iparameter emfutshane æ. Ukuba iimpawu neoli, eniya kuthi yena agcwalise, akayi ukuhlangabezana iingcebiso umenzi sithuthi, oku kungabangela ukulahlekelwa amandla injini. ioli ashinyeneyo kungcono esetyenziselwa iinjini elisebenza phantsi imithwalo enzima, neoli kunye kuncitshiswa viscosity kungcono ukuyisebenzisa ngenxa iinjini kunye ingeniso eliphezulu. Ukuba imoto b / y, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba bahlole umnini wangaphambili, waza wagalela neoli. Oku kuyimfuneko, njengoko utshintsho oyile banokubenzakalisa imoto yakho. Kuphazamisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-oyile ayikhuthazwa.

Luhlobo olunjani yeoli engcono?

Ezi ndidi zilandelayo ioli:

- Mineral (petroleum). oyile anetyuwa iipropati engcono ethambisayo xa iqatyiwe. Lidla ngokusetyenziswa kwi yokugcwalisa yokuqala. Le flowability yamafutha izimbiwa ayikho izinzile. Ngokutsho iimpahla zazo, oko mbi ngaphezu zokwenziwa kunye nezo zokwenziwa. Into entle ngokunxulumene semisynthesis kukuba kubhetele kwandiswa kwaye akukho mfuneko ekusebenziseni onemali kweekhemikhali eziyingozi.

- Wokwenziwa. Olu hlobo amafutha iipropati ophumelelayo: thermal nemichiza. Lingaphantsi basengozini nayiphi na impembelelo ngaphandle, isiphathele ubomi elide. Noko ke, kuyabiza kwaye ukusetyenziswa inkunkuma enkulu.

- Okubonisa-zokwenziwa. Olu hlobo neoli enasilela iimpahla zazo ukuya zokwenziwa, kodwa okulungileyo ixabiso layo, oko kukuthi, kutshiphu. Uphethe elungile iimpawu, kodwa umda iqabaka ngaphantsi. Kuyanconywa ukuba bazalise emotweni kunye mileage eliphezulu xa komsi zokwenziwa ukunyuka ioli.

I oyile kufuneka isepha, antiwear, dispersants, umhlwa, demulsifying kunye neempawu zokhuseleko, hexa ephantsi, uzinzo eliphezulu thermal kunye thermooxidative.

abenzi yamachiza ukuvelisa amafutha ziyilelwe idizili, iinjini zepetroli jikelele. oyile Jikelele - kuba akukho kukhetha kumbi, kodwa kungcono ukuba usebenzise oyile ekucetyiswa ngumvelisi kunye / m, nto leyo ilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukuba uhlobo yakho injini.

Xa ukhetha ukuba uhlobo oyile uthululele injini, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo imeko zobugcisa kwesithuthi, uhlobo injini, wokuhambelana injini oyile ekhethiweyo, umgangatho amafutha, iimeko zokusebenza.