Lactic - olu tshaba eyingozi empilweni yethu

Ukulingana izinto emzimbeni ixhomekeke kakhulu amandla, ubungakanani ukuxovwa, nto leyo enxulumene isixa zokungenisa fluid, ubushushu bomzimba, ubunzulu ukutya kunye nokuphelisa iinkqubo ze iimveliso eziyingozi. ukuhlukunyezwa kwabo kuphakamisa ikhanda njalo, ukudinwa, ukungacoleki kokutya kunye nezinye iingxaki ezidla uchaze-asidi eninzi. Oku kudla ngokubangelwa autointoxication (Ityhefu ityhefu eziphilayo eziqala ngexesha umsebenzi oqhelekileyo), kukhokelele kuphuhliso izifo ezininzi komzimba, ukuba kukho ukuhla kwi-pH shift lentsalela acid-base, oko kukhokelele ekwandeni asidi.

Musa ukushiya ngaphandle ingqalelo Iimpawu zokuqala asidi: ukuhlisa, ukuba nochuku, ulwimi enamathela umbala nombala. Ezi alamu anobungozi, njengoko asidi kudala indawo evumayo ezincane yayintsholongwane eyosulela, imithambo umonakalo yegazi, nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yegazi, ebangela abaninzi isifo enyama yangaphakathi, ukufa ngaphambi kwexesha.

Ngenxa asidi kwemfuneko mzimba izimbiwa kakubi kugaywe ezifana magnesium, potassium, isodiyam, calcium kunye nabanye. Ukungabikho kwezi zinto ebalulekileyo kukhokelela ukuphazamiseka nokusebenza amalungu amaninzi kubalulekile, utshintsho pH egazini. Utshintsho lwe isalathisi nokuba 0.1 kwebanga eqhelekileyo 7.36-7.42 nako zivuse uphuhliso asidi ezimbi kakhulu. Ekuqaleni Ayize nakanye umzimba akazubhaqwa, kodwa kusoloko kukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana kuncitshiswa sifo, ukozela, ubuthathaka, isifo seswekile, umonakalo retina iliso, nemithambo yegazi, ubu ithambo, njl ..

Ukwanda ubumuncu umzimba kubangela utshintsho semithambo sisiba mandundu kuphela, ukuvuthuluka yokucolwa iiseli isibindi, kodwa ikhuthaza ukuyilwa radicals yamahala bonakalisa izinto yemfuza iiseli, kukhokelela kuphuhliso yamathumba kunye polyp.

Ngokwenqanaba igazi asidi kunye nemvelaphi esiwaphawula ngayo labuyisela kwaye uncompensated, igesi, non-irhasi lactic mixed. Oluhlobo, nto leyo linophawu olucacileyo lomahluko ezithile phakathi umfanekiso nomqondiso. Ngoko ke, asidi kwabuyekezwa luphawulwa acid egazini, kunye notshintsho isibonisi komda omncinci oluqhelekileyo. Ngokushukumisa isalathisi ukuya kwicala asidi wabonakalaliswa lactic uncompensated.

uhlobo Gas izifo ezibangelwa deducing zaneleyo carbon dioxide emzimbeni. umoya okwehlileyo kwenza imisebenzi lokubandezeleka sokuphefumla. Le nkqubo yezifo yaziwa ngokuba lactic sokuphefumla. Ukuze oku kungabangela inyumoniya kunye emphysema, yomoya, kunye nezinye ezingaqhelekanga.

lactic Non-gas kubonakala ngenxa agqithisile asidi ezithile non-eguquguqukayo, ukungabikho hypercapnia, nokuncipha lokuqala yesoda egazini. Tholo yayizezona zinto ze kuyo excretory lactic zithe zadala kunye metabolic. Isizathu imeko yokuqala zophendlo lwezifo luphawulwa ukusilela eseleyo acid-base inokuba ezinye iziyobisi, umthambo ixesha elide kakhulu, hypoglycemia, ukusilela isibindi, isifo sezintso, anoxia, emzimbeni, umhlaza kunye nabanye. lactic pathways yahlulwe ngeentlobo zilandelayo: lactic acidosis, lactic hyperchloraemic, ketoacidosis, okanye lactic seswekile.

Uphuhliso uhlobo secretory esi sifo sibangelwa insufficiency iziseko zinomgutyulo wokuchama okanye asidi. Esi sifo ixhaphake kakhulu nephrosis, glomerulonephritis ehlasela, nephrosclerosis. Le asidi sezintso ekuthiwa-nohlulwe sezintso lactic tubular (ukuphazamiseka eziziiprayimari reabsorption yesoda kwi tubules proximal kwalula) proximal; distal tubular asidi (ukunyhashwa Acidogenesis zaseprayimari tubules abo); lactic secretory (ukusilela kumsebenzi kwenkqubo yokwetyisa).

lactic zithe zadala rhoqo kwenzeka xa umzimba isixa esikhulu iikhompawundi acid (kuquka iimveliso), ii-asidi ezingezo-aziphethe ngayo. Amaxesha amaninzi xa sibizwa iqhotyoshelwe pathways kunye lomonakalo kwezintso nesibindi. iintlobo exube lactic ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaphethwe zizifo sentliziyo okanye ezimbi ze isixokelelwano sokuphefumla.

Nceda lumkela ukuba asidi ukuze ukuzibonakalisa ngendlela sokuqala izifo ezininzi ezingapheliyo kunye iimpawu zayo ezithile imeko yesigulane sibi, ngoko ke unyango kuyimfuneko ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ukuxilonga asidi inani elithile lezifundo lwenziwa: Iimvavanyo igazi ezibonakalisa pH-balance, ukwakhiwa kwemichiza, njl Xa ekuboneni isifo ephambili ngokuyintloko kubanjwa unyango wakhe .. Ngexesha izinga yesiqhelo eyabelwe administering ukuya izisombululo obrak, yokuthanjiswa, amayeza isigulane ezithile esintu.

Uthintelo kakuhle asidi - ukutya okunempilo. amandla unilateral ithathwa esona sizathu esibangela-asidi eninzi. Kuyinto Ngokusisiseko ngakumbi ubukho bezinto yokubhaka, confectionery kunye nemveliso yenyama. Kodwa isondlo akwanelanga, kucetyiswa eyahlukahlukeneyo. umthwalo Moderate kuphucula yokuphefumla emiphungeni, nto leyo ioksijini ngakumbi kakhulu, nto leyo inegalelo yokucolwa ye asidi.