Lesikhumbuzo ingaqhelekanga Tchaikovsky eMoscow zonke ntsomi ezidolophini ezinxulumene nayo

Xa capital isizwe sethu kufuphi isakhiwo Conservatory. Tchaikovsky uyakwazi ukubona sculpture yoqobo kunye imangalisayo umqambi odumileyo. UPyotr Ilyich usebenze neentlobo ezahlukeneyo, yaye namhlanje symphony, iingoma, ballets kunye opera, ihlabathi liphela uyazi. Akumangalisi ke, lesikhumbuzo ukuze Tchaikovsky eMoscow ukhangeleka omkhulukazi kwaye aluchukumisi bonke abakubonayo ngala wam amehlo.

History of indalo

UPyotr Ilyich wayesebenza kule somculo ukususela umqala, njengoko omnye wootitshala abaziintloko. Ngowe-1940, elo ziko wafumana igama umqambi enkulu, yaye ngo-1945 kwaqala umsebenzi ekudalweni eqingqiweyo yinzwakazi. Le projekthi inkulu nomkroli Vera Mukhina, oko ngaphambili sele udale umhlola ye Tchaikovsky ngenxa yakhe kwindlu-myuziyam kwisixeko Klina. Ngokwesi sicwangciso yokuqala umqambi enkulu kwakufuneka ezotywe emi, ukuba aqhube iokhestra ongabonakaliyo I. Nangona kunjalo, akukho ubonakele ilitye lesikhumbuzo ku Tchaikovsky onjalo eMoscow. Eyona nto kukuba sculpture kwafuneka ukuyifaka kufutshane somculo, nendawo kufuphi isakhiwo hayi kangako. Le projekthi yesibini wayethozamile ngakumbi: nomkroli ezotywe Petra Ilicha ehleli, kodwa izandla zakhe emkhenkceni ngonaphakade mvumi lula ukuluqonda ihamba.

kunikezelwa

Le Umfanekiso ngo-1954. Ngelishwa, Vera Mukhina na ixesha ukuze ndincome ngokobuqu indalo yakho. Le nomkroli wafa malunga nonyaka phambi kokuvulwa lesikhumbuzo, kodwa umsebenzi umgangatho igqityiwe abafundi bakhe. Ukubunjwa ukhangela kakhulu engaqhelekanga - uPyotr Ilyich ehleli esitulweni phambi eqongeni kunye njalo. Le Umfanekiso yenziwe ngobhedu. A lesikhumbuzo ku Tchaikovsky eMoscow ukhululwe useko sezingeni eliphezulu zelitye lenyengane elibomvu. ukwakheka oqingqiweyo iyangqinelana efakwe kufuphi kwisitulo marble kunye grille wenza-yentsimbi. Le ucingo yokomfuziselo ilungiselelwe njenge kwiinowuthsi, kwaye umbhalo ucingo lesikhumbuzo ukuze Tchaikovsky eMoscow - ukuba omnye, njengoko zicatshulwa ze imisebenzi edume umqambi.

inkcazelo imikrolo

"Bronze" uPyotr Ilyich enxibe nje - ukuba isuti classic eyenziwa ibhatyi nebhulukhwe. Umqambi etafuleni incwadi umculo evulekileyo, kwaye ngesandla sakhe uqhuba ipensile. Ujongene Petra Ilicha zombini uhlaziywe kwaye kakhulu edlamkileyo pretty. Ndicinga ukuba phantse weza ingoma entsha - ugqithiselo layo kuphela iphepha ngasekhohlo. Umbhalo kwi lesikhumbuzo ukuya Tchaikovsky eMoscow kwakhona sibonisa ezimfutshane: a lenyengane elibomvu iileta ezimnyama voluminous zidibanisa uzahlulele ezibanzi: ". Enkulu umqambi Russian Petru Ilichu Chaykovskomu"

Ukuba uqwalasela ngenyameko wasibiyela ngothango litye lesikhumbuzo, ubona nje kuphela kuthotho amanqaku. Kukho kwakhona umhla yobomi umqambi esithi: 1840-1893. Umbhalo lesikhumbuzo ukuze Tchaikovsky eMoscow - oku kunikezelwa plinth kuphela. Kwi ucingo yasetyenzwa-yentsimbi , ungabona imiqolo amanqaku, yokusonga kwi amaqhekeza imisebenzi enjalo njenge "Swan Lake", "Eugene Onegin", "Imini Ngaba kulawula ..." kunye nabanye.

Urban Amabali nemiqondiso umfundi

Ngo-2007, ukuvuselelwa ngokutsha sculpture kunye nomhlaba yommandla osecaleni lwenziwa. Oko kwaba iinkosi ayimangalisi, xa kwavela ukuba yanyamalala ebuhlanti esandleni sakhe kunye namanqaku ezimbalwa okanye imiqondiso ukusuka elucingweni. Ukuya phambili, kufuneka sithi yonke amanqaku kunye amagama lesikhumbuzo ukuze Tchaikovsky e Moscow, ziye zabuyiselwa yaye zicocwe. Kodwa ngubani yaye kutheni lobu senzo mbhodamo?

Impendulo ilula. Eyona nto kukuba bonke abafundi amaziko umculo Conservatory kunye nezinye bakholelwa ukuba le lesikhumbuzo qiniseka ukuba atyelele imini phambi kokuba iimviwo ebalulekileyo okanye nokuhlola. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba izinto encinane sculpture baphelelwa ligunya nje abafundi kunye nabakhenkethi njengezikhumbuzo abaye. "Bronze" Tchaikovsky uzisa nje ithamsanqa ukuya iimvumi abo basandula kuqalisa. Abafundi abaninzi somculo bathi xa ujonge phezulu lesikhumbuzo, ungabona ukuba kuyafana umqondiso "fermanta" njengoko lisetyenziswe notation zomculo.

Uphi na imikrolo?

Fumana Tchaikovsky lesikhumbuzo eMoscow kakhulu lula, kuba kubhaliwe ibekwe kufuphi kulwakhiwo Moscow Conservatory. Idilesi yesitalato: Street Nikitskaya, njl 13. Xa izithuthi zikawonke kakhulu elula ukuya kwisikhululo metro "Arbat", emva koko ngendlela eya kwisikhululo sebhasi "Square Arbat Gate.". Musa ukoyika ulahlekile - kukwakha somculo kunokubonwa evela kude, yaye bonke abantu abadlulayo, kuya kukuxelela ukuba angakanani na ukufumana kuyo.

Emnyango lesikhumbuzo ukuzikhulula, kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, abafundi kunye nabakhenkethi ubuthe ukuphumla ngeenxa zonke kuye. Akukho ukwakheka kangako onomtsalane metal emnyama kunye namatye ukhangela imvelaphi kwekhephu ebusika. Yiza khangela yilo buqu kunye neemvakalelo ecacileyo nakanjani nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni.