M. A. Sholohov, "amabali Don". "Amabali UDon" of Sholokhov: Isishwankathelo

Mihail Aleksandrovich Sholohov waba lingqina kunye nxaxheba zeziganeko igazi zemfazwe yamakhaya okuthandwa ilizwe lethu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Umlinganiselo Cossacks ukuya revolution, ubungqongqo ukhetho kwicala lasekunene kunye nemfuneko ukuthatha izixhobo kubazalwana - oko okwaba yombhali. Kwaye lo mava uye waba 'amabali Don "ye Sholokhov, isishwankathelo apho siza kuxubusha ngayo kwinqaku.

On the imveliso

Amabali ifakiwe yokuqokelelwa, - owomileyo, maloemotsionalnye kunye namabali obomi ngoko emangalisayo ezizizo zabantu ezahlukeneyo abaye bawa phantsi ivili sizwe yotshintsho olululo. Nkqu nokufa uvezwa ordinariness kakhulu, nto leyo waziva yintlekele engakholelekiyo kwexesha, apho ukufa aqhelekileyo kunye neprimechatelen.

Zoba izigqibo unike umfundi "Don amabali" of Sholokhov. imveliso Isishwankathelo zingasebenza njengobungqina enye ngaphezulu ngalo.

Ushwankathe- amanye amabali

Xa iyonke, ingqokelela iquka amabali amabini, kodwa siza kujonga kuphela abathile kubo, njengokuba elinye inqaku akwenzeki ukuchaza zonke "amabali Don" of Sholokhov. Shwankathela iimveliso ezintathu ziya kunikwa ngezantsi.

"Prodkomissar"

Ophambili - ignat Bodyagin yena prodkomissar (uKhomishina sinokuya), oko kukuthi, umntu ophetheyo ukuqokelelwa nokunikezelwa karhulumente yesityalo. Yena uya ndawo yakubo, apho kwiminyaka emithandathu eyadlulayo ngemoto uyise. Ke ignat wema ukuba abasebenzi Bodyagin Sr. hit. Xa ebuya, unyana ufunda ukuba uyise wagwetywa intambo ngenxa yokwala ukuya kunikezela isonka. Phakathi ebomvu Bodyagin uSister ufunda ignat neziqalekiso, yena kuqikelela ukuba intlungu yakhe yokubala nonyana otoletsya, kuba kuloo lali ezi Cossacks, wokonakalisa amandla eSoviet. Wadubula phambi konyana wakhe Bodyagin abaphezulu.

Ingxabano phakathi kwezihlobo lithetha ngokupheleleyo isishwankathelo. "Amabali UDon" of Sholokhov njalo okulungileyo, ezibonisa iimeko ezimaxongo ngaphandle zenze.

Cossacks usondele, ulwe naye. Ignat ne Teslenko, kwingqwayi-sokugweba, kunyanzeleka ukuba ahlale ixesha isonka. Elalini iqala imvukelo. Teslenko kunye ignat kwanyanzeleka ukuba babaleke. Endleleni Bodyagin ubona umntwana ekhephini. Uthabatha yomfana iinqwelo zakhe. Ngoku ihashe ayikho ngokukhawuleza kangangoko ukufuna ngakumbi.

Eqonda ukuba elo khefu liya kuphela, yaye ignat Teslenko inkwenkwe ebotshelelwe iinqwelo, ndivusa wokuphalisa ihashe, ngoxa bona ngokwabo batshabalale.

"Aleshkino intliziyo": isishwankathelo

"Amabali UDon" of Sholokhov ezixabisekileyo yako. Amvumela ukuba babone kwaye uzive iziganeko ngabangcangcazelisi ixesha elidlulileyo ngoku.

Iminyaka emibini, imbalela kunye nendlala zandile. usapho Alesha ngayo iinyanga ezintlanu akadla sonka. Le nkwenkwe uyakwazi ukufumana ihashe abatsha, yaye ebusuku, mkhulu ngokwayo, uyafa udade wabo. Le ntombazana wangcwatywa, kodwa izinja Embe adle kuyo. Fields, udadewethu omdala Alesha, akhwele endlwini Makarchihi sisityebi ummelwane. Yena ufumana kwi isuphu embizeni, adle ulele. Le iindwendwe yabuya yaye ubulala bakhe uku umzimba. Ngakusasa ebusuku, yena ukhwela Alyosha Makarchihe, yena emke kuye ibetha.

Lyoshka unina uyafa, inkwenkwe ubaleka ukusuka ekhaya ukuya-arhente yokuthenga. Apha adibana politkomom Sinitsyn, leyo owondla le nkwenkwe. Alyosha esiqeshiweyo kwaye uya club ukumamela, ukufunda incwadi. Fumanisa apho inkwenkwe elahlekileyo, umnini bamtyabula.

Yena engenalufefe amaqhawe bakhe uMikhail Sholokhov. "Amabali UDon" maxa wambi baze babonakale ngokungeyomfuneko ngqwabalala, kodwa loo nto ngenxa yokuba ezotywe ixesha ekrakra.

Alyosha athole malunga swigevenga kuhlaselwa yaye isilumkisa Sinitsyn. ebusuku Red avuthuze uhlaselo, kwaye ezihangeni nizimele endlwini. Alesha lalingxwelerhwe isiqhushumbisi, kodwa lo mfana wasinda.

"I ngeGazi Abanye"

Eli bali uzalisa i "Tales ye-Don" yi uMikhail Sholokhov. Utatomkhulu Gavril nyana wam kuphela, uPetros, ilahleke imfazwe nxamnye Reds. Babuza amandla amatsha, yaye umntu omdala akukho mncedi kunye wasekhaya.

Gavrila spring kunye nomfazi wakhe omdala baqalise ukulima umhlaba, kodwa ngethemba lokuba unyana wakhe uya kuze abuye. Le ndoda endala Alungise ingubo yakhe, iibhutsi, aze aziphose yomqeshi.

Ibuyisela asebenza Peter Prokhorov. Yena ethetha ngokufa umhlobo wakhe. Gabriel akakwazi akukholelwe uhamba ebusuku kwi emathafeni, ukuba Ndambiza unyana wakhe.

Ukucelwa iqala. Ngu Gavrila ukuza kuthabatha isonka, uyangqina, yaye akayi Ukulahla izinto zabo yabasebenzi ekuqhekezeni-umva. Apha ekhwela Cossack namahlumela prodotryadnikov. Omnye wabo usahleli, kunye notatomkhulu wakhe ugqibe naye endlwini. Man abadala iphathwe. Yena evuka, ekuthiwa Nicholas, kodwa uGabriel kunye nomfazi wakhe kubiza uPetros.

Nicholas ngokuthe wayelikhoboka, uPetros uqalisa kuncedisa wasekhaya, uGabriel uyimema ukuba ahlale. Kodwa ke ukusuka mveliso, apho Nicholas wavuka, ileta ifika, kwaye ishiya. Akukho mda lihlwili abadala, baphulukana kwakhona unyana wabo, mayibe receiver.

isiphelo

"Amabali UDon" yeengxaki limfiliba of Sholokhov. Ushwankathe- - ubungqina omkhulu nto. ukufa eninzi kakhulu yaye nosizi oluntu kula mabali.