Ngubani akhuphe passports eRashiya. yokundwendwela apho kukhutshwa

thina namhlanje siya kufumanisa ukuba ngubani akhuphe zokundwendwela kwi kummandla Russian Federation. Lo mbuzo kubalulekile ukuba bonke abemi Russia. Ngapha koko, ikhadi yesazisi kufuneka ukuba bonke abantu abadala. Abantwana zokundwendwela zikhutshwa weminyaka eli-14. Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba ukwazi konke malunga nendlela yokufumana amakhadi ubuwena kummandla Russian Federation. Loluphi ulwazi kunokuba luncedo ukuba ngummi?

iintlobo zokundwendwela

Passport - isazisi esamkelekileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, eli lizwe ichonge iintlobo lwephepha. Lokuqala - passport yoluntu. Kokuba ikhutshwe okokuqala kwiminyaka eli-14. Beka zonke abemi. Kufuneka iinkonzo kummandla Russia.

Uhlobo lwesibini yokundwendwela - amazwe. Amvumela ukuba ashiye ilizwe kwaye ukuchonga loo mntu. Olu xwebhu ayisosinyanzelo. Kokuba ikhutshwe ngokucelwa ngummi. Kodwa zokundwendwela compulsorily kubulawa xa uhambela phesheya.

Xa benikana kanye kukukhupha

Phambi kokuba kazi singoobani akhuphe zokundwendwela eRashiya, kufuneka uqonde xa kufuneka ummi ukuba isicelo yesazisi ethile.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, yokundwendwela yoluntu ikhutshwa ukuba okokuqala kwiminyaka eli-14, amazwe - nanini na ubudala, ngokucelwa ngumntu. Phantsi kweemeko ezithile, kufuneka itshintshwe ezi amakhadi yesazisi.

Xa kanye? Le miqathango ilandelayo isebenza zokundwendwela yoluntu:

• replacement leminyaka ubudala (xa ubudala) 20 no 45;
• Kubhale ukuchacha kwimeko yelahleko okanye ubusela;
• yesazisi exchange emva ukonakala yayo;
• ekuvelisweni ipasi entsha xa utshintsha iinkcukacha zakho (ngokuqhelekileyo igama).

Zokundwendwela zahlulwe iintlobo - isampula amatsha kunye namadala kunye. Okokuqala kufuneka unokuyitshintsha rhoqo kwiminyaka emi 5, okwesibini - kanye qho emva kweminyaka eli-10. Zokundwendwela endaweni yalo xa umonakalo zabo, ilahleko, ubusela okanye emva kokutshintsha ulwazi malunga ngummi.

Apho isicelo yokundwendwela

Ngubani ikhupha yokundwendwela ye-Russian Federation? Namhlanje, kukho imibutho eliqela ukujongana nalo mba. Abemi ngokwabo onokukhetha apho ukuya uncedo.

Kukhuselekile ukuba namhlanje yokundwendwela ezikhutshwe Federal Imfuduko Service of the Russian Federation, kunye neenkonzo yokufuduka. Apha, amakhadi yesazisi zidla balahla ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki. I-Federal Imfuduko Service yakhupha zombini zokundwendwela ezithwala angaphandle.

Kodwa loo nto bonke. Ngubani ikhupha le ncwadi? Ukususela 2017 eli lungelo yadluliselwa kwiziko nemiba ngemiba yezemfundo. Loo nto ukukhupha ikhadi lokuzazisa banokuba nayiphi na MFC kummandla othile.

ubhaliso okokuqala

Apho ukuba akhuphe yokundwendwela? yesazisi okokuqala senziwa kwimigaqo ezikhethekileyo. Oko kukuthi, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Interior. Kufuneka uqhagamshelane isebe ongenelelo namaxwebhu athile efunwa kuyilo yakho yokundwendwela.

Oku kuthetha ukuba ukongeza i-Federal Imfuduko Service kunye MFC nokukhutshwa amakhadi lokuzazisa MIA. Kodwa practice, nantsi phantse akukho namnye oya. Apho amaziko multi-msebenzi ethandwa.

Internet yaye phezu Internet

Kula maziko yokundwendwela ukukhutshwa iindawo musa iphele khona. phi enye udibane nge umbuzo ofanelekileyo? Ngubani ikhupha yokundwendwela kwi kummandla Russia?

I ezintsha zamvanje kule nkalo i "iinkonzo Public" portal. Ukuyalela yokundwendwela (civil angaphandle) ingaba ngokusebenzisa gosuslugi.ru site. Apha ungafumana kakhulu okuninzi kweenkonzo zikarhulumente zikamasipala.

Nokukhutshwa zokundwendwela ziya kuqhubeka nokuba Federal Imfuduko Service, okanye kwi 's MFC. Umsebenzisi isigqibo apho lula ngakumbi ukuba afumane ikhadi lokuzazisa.

Ngaba indima yokuhlala

La maxwebhu bokufunda kufuneka ubonise ukuba ngubani yakhupha nencwadana leyo yokundwendwela. UMZEKELO ohambelana ithegi iya kuqhutywa kamva. Ngaphambi koku kufuneka aqonde ukuba ukubhaliswa kubalulekile nokufumana yokundwendwela.

Nangona apho icala ukuze ubone. Yenza kunikezelo / ikhadi lokuzazisa exchange banokuba naliphi na isebe le-FMS / UMIA / s MFC. Umahluko kuphela kukuba xa nabo kunye nokusekwa ixesha sobhaliso kunikezelo xwebhu lifinyele.

Kwelinye icala, umntu ngaphandle ubhaliso akanako akhuphe yokundwendwela. Ngokomthetho, bonke abemi kufuneka babe nendawo yokuhlala - okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina. Oku kuboniswa isiqinisekiso sohlobo civil zobuntu.

Oku kulandela ngelithini ukuba ubhaliso / ubhaliso kakhulu indima ebalulekileyo. Kufuneka ube zonke ngummi, kungenjalo nje asiyi kunikwa yokundwendwela. Oku ke kuqhelekile.

Ulwazi kwi yokundwendwela

Ecacileyo likhupha ngubani zokundwendwela. Kwaye yintoni inkcazelo uqulathwe kolu xwebhu? Cinga sekhadi yoluntu.

Apha iqulathe compulsorily ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo:

• ukukhupha igunya (idla emiselweyo isebe yesithili Federal Imfuduko Service of the Russian Federation);
• ukukhupha umhla;
• yokuhlala emzini ummi;
• Igama elipheleleyo lomnini;
• sex yaloo mntu;
• zobumi;
• nomsayino ummi;
• emkhosini;
• isimo somtshato;
• ubhaliso;
• series kunye nenani yokundwendwela (iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga la macandelo kamva);
• data abantwana.

Kwakhona isithombe yokundwendwela Qinisekisa ukuba abe ngummi. Kuye kwakhona ulwazi onke amakhadi identity ezikhutshiweyo ngaphambili.

Malunga series nenombolo

Umzekelo, umntu wakhupha yokundwendwela, kuyabonakala ngezantsi. Ukuba sinikele ingqalelo into yokuba eli Ukurekhoda ngoguqulelo yedijithali. Umhla wokukhutshwa kummandla adyumenti kunye noyilo iphepha efanelekileyo kubonakaliswa uthotho amakhadi yesazisi. Olu phawu zonke zokundwendwela. Ngaphandle kwabo, oko akuthethi ukuphatha ukuba bafunde la maxwebhu.

Ithole passport wesizwe? Series, inombolo, "ekhutshwe ..." - ezi ze data kwiphepha efanayo. Le uthotho iqulathe lemivo ezine. Zokuqala ezimbini - lo amaphepha yobhaliso ikhowudi ndawo. Okwesibini ezimbini - kulo nyaka apho ekhutshwe ID.

Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba unyaka wokukhutshwa akuthethi idibana ngothotho ipaspoti. Oku ke kuqhelekile. zokundwendwela ekhutshwe Ngaphambili wambi iphutha Gosznak. Kunokuba ukutshintsha inani yoxwebhu, watshintsha series yakhe.

inombolo yokundwendwela ithathwa indibaniselwano ukuba yabelwa loo isicelo. Eli candelo ali-6 tsiftr ukusuka kwiqanda ukuya ezisithoba ebandakanya wonke.

I 'Ikhutshwe "

Kufuneka bajonge omnye icandelo ebalulekileyo ungubani. Sithetha kwikholam "Ngubani ekhuphe yokundwendwela." Umzekelo lo mgca sele sifakiwe kwi ingqalelo yethu.

Eyona nto kukuba kweli candelo, qiniseka ukuba ment Federal Imfuduko Service of indawo kuloo lali. Umzekelo, unako ukufumana othi: ". Le yokundwendwela kokuba sekukhutshwe Federal Imfuduko Service of the iLeningrad weSithili yommandla eKaliningrad of Kaliningrad" Oku kuthetha ukuba ikhadi lokuzazisa enikwa inkonzo yokufudukela ezimalunga kummandla Leningrad (ngummi abhaliswe kulo) e Kaliningrad.

Xa ufaka kwezinye izicelo apho kufuna iinkcukacha yokundwendwela, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukubhala, apho umzimba ekhutshwe sekhadi. Le migaqo isetyenziswa eRashiya namhlanje.

Nokuba a zokundwendwela ummi ngokusebenzisa 's MFC okanye Internet, sekhadi isekhona enye okanye ezinye emzimbeni FMS ziya kubhalwa. Ukuba inxaxheba kwimiba yokufuduka kwabantu.

Inkqubo replacement

Okokugqibela, lo ngowona zokundwendwela utshintsho umba ecacileyo apho. Kufuneka senze ntoni ukuze ufumane ikhadi identity lembambano? A passport? Konke kuxhomekeke meko. Le nkqubo iya kufana, kodwa amaxwebhu aqhotyoshelweyo ukuya kwisicelo zahlukile.

Ukuze ufumane okanye ukufakwa yokundwendwela kufuneka:

1. Bhala isicelo efanelekileyo. Ifomu yokwenza oku asiwe FMS okanye 's MFC.
2. Qokelela iseti ethile yamaxwebhu. Kuxhomekeke meko.
3. Hlawula imali karhulumente le ekuveliseni zokundwendwela. yolwamkelo yokuqala uxwebhu kunye naleyo kwananwe ngayo ngenxa yobudala / ukutshintsha ulwazi umnini namhlanje ixabisa malunga 300 engange. Reissue iPassport ngenxa yorhwaphilizo yakhe / ilahleko kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 1500 engange.
4. Faka ngokuthatha iphakheji yamaphepha ukuya zommandla Federal Imfuduko Service okanye 's MFC.
5. Linda de xwebhu ukulungele kwaye chola phezulu ilungu elithile.

Akukho okunzima ngayo. Okulandelayo, uya kufunda ngezinto amaxwebhu kunokuba luncedo ukuba aguqulele iingcinga zibe amanyathelo.

passport National

Ecacileyo okhupha zokundwendwela kwi kummandla Russian Federation. Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuba kuphothulwe umsebenzi?

yokundwendwela National zinikwe abantu kwiminyaka eli-14 emva kokuba ngummi bazise:

• ikhadi ungubani ummeli womthetho;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa;
• isiqinisekiso esibonisa ukuba yokuhlala umntwana;
• Sheets lokufika nokuchithakala;
• kufunyenwe intlawulo mali;
• Amafoto (iziqwenga-2);
• mazwi.

Ukwabelana uxwebhu eyenziwe ntetho tyalo zilandelayo:

• ikopi endala yokundwendwela (ukuba ikhona);
• itshekhi, ebonisa ukuqaliswa intlawulo yobhaliso ye intengiselwano;
• imifanekiso (format iziqwenga 2 3 ukuya kwezi-4);
• ukuhamba noxwebhu;
• nokufika noxwebhu;
• isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa (bona kunye nabantwana babo ukuya kwiminyaka ku-14);
• isiqinisekiso somtshato / uqhawulo-mtshato;
• ingxelo ebonisa isizathu lokutshintshiselana amaxwebhu;
• sisicatshulwa esithathwe kwirejista endlwini, ebonisa nokubhaliswa ummi;
• ID zomkhosi (amadoda).

Lutho olunye. La maxwebhu (ngaphandle iitshekhi) kufuneka abe khona nje kuphela ngohlobo originals, kodwa iikopi. Uqinisekise efunekayo.

A yokundwendwela

Kodwa ke incwadana yokundwendwela zenziwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ukuze abantwana kufuneka ukuba:

• yokundwendwela ummeli womthetho;
• isicelo;
• Isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa somntwana;
• isiqinisekiso yokuhlala;
• imifanekiso minor.

omdala Ungayifumana incwadana yokundwendwela emva kokuba yokufayilisha yomzimba efanelekileyo izibambiso zilandelayo:

• Iifom zezicelo;
• imifanekiso;
• yokundwendwela ukuba ngummi Russian Federation;
• ID umkhosi;
• irekhodi;
• irisithi Duty Ihlawulwe (3,500 engange).

Kulula kakhulu kunokuba ibonakala. Ecacileyo likhupha ngubani zokundwendwela. Kwaye njani Ungazifumana eRashiya, kakhulu, ukuba ngoku sikhululwe.