Opera Vedernikov uAleksandr Filippovich: engobomi, iimpawu izibakala zobuchule kunye umdla

Opera Alexander Vedernikov yeyona inkqenkqeza kwiindawo engekahlawulwa (bass), utitshala kunye ilungu elikhutheleyo Academy of intsomi umculo.

Esakhula

Alexander wazalwa ngoDisemba 1927 kwilali Mokin (Ummandla laseKirov). Abazali bakhe baba Philip S. kunye Anna D., owathi, ngaphandle kwakhe, kwakukho oonyana amane.

Vedernikov intsapho enkulu wahlala phezu ngasechwebeni uhlobo clan Vyatka River. Onke amadoda aloo ntsapho Sizibandakanye yokwenza zizisu. Ukusebenza ngokuzimisela, baqhubeka odolo kubathengi ezininzi kwaye bukwavelise buyo iinjongo ezahlukeneyo: ukusuka kubasebenzi ukuya phambili. Zonke iintlawulo ngensimbi, abachweli, joiners kunye saddlers wenza abazalwana abahlanu noyise, uFilipu. Yinxalenye yokusebenza inkqubo kokuba ukucula utsala abantu belali ezivela macala onke.

Kungekudala Vedernikov kwafuneka sifudukele kwisixeko Kopeysk, apho utata wakhe waba ngumchweli. Wandula ke waya kwisikolo yobugcisa, izidanga kwaye kakuhle uvumo umakhi. Utsaleleke ukuba ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kunye nezakhiwo imigodi. unina Alexander kaThixo baya kwiikhosi ngabondli babo, baze emva koko ixesha elide wayesebenza kule elithile.

Nokutsala art

Bayakulangazelela ubuhle wabonisa Alexander esemncinane. Wasithanda ukupeyinta kunye nomculo. umnqweno Abantwana zishushu wayeza kufumana isipho ekwimo violin, kodwa uyise wamnika balalaika kunye iseti ukupeyinta. Ngowe-1943, Alexander waqalisa ukufunda kwikholeji Korkinskom entabeni. Xa esi sikolo yaba iklabhu uye wahlanganisa ulutsha aneziphiwo komzi. Kuzo zonke iiklabhu engahlawulwayo Vedernikov Alexander Filippovich wanyula ubugcisa ecikizekileyo, efuna kamva abe lilungu ekwayaleni. Nangona kunjalo, eli phupha akazange kuzaliseka: Ngoxa uphulaphule umfana wamphazamisa ukwaphula ilizwi lakhe.

Ekupheleni yeziko Vedernikov Alexander Philippovich waba yinkosi intaba abaqeqeshiweyo. Thamsanqa wancuma ngelo xesha, xa athe weza ukuyenza esikolweni art. Kwiinzame ukwenza ubugcisa kunokuba umsebenzi elithile, wayecebe ukuba abe opeyintayo. Izicwangciso ziye zatshintsha usapho xa wafumanisa ukuba ulwamkelo amaxwebhu iphelile. Akukho ukulahlekelwa, Vedernikov Alexander Filippovich wathabatha ithuba kwaye wazama ukuya esikolweni umculo, akhiwe engaphesheya kwendlela.

ukumelana ngokugqibeleleyo ne uviwo ukucula, waba apha ukufunda. Emva koko Alexander wayengumfundi le Moscow Conservatory, yaye kamva - umqeshwa yokubonela baziincamisa. Ukuba ngo-1958 kukuhambi- le Bolshoi Theatre, imvumi bahlala kuwo de 1990.

Inxalenye yoqeqesho yaba bass internship enkulu eItali pedagogue adumileyo womculo Barr.

An biography umdla. Alexander Vedernikov: isiqalo umsebenzi

Ingakumbi nezinto ezahlukileyo noAlesandire ikhono elinqabileyo ayicamagushele isandi ezimangalisayo yelizwi kunye lilifa omhle. Uluntu kunye neengcali ezivela emiboniso yokuqala zafakwa nobuciko bakhe kunye nesipho ngokutsha. Kwabonakala ke kuye ukuvana ubuntu nje ezintathu: zolinganiso, opeyintayo kunye imvumi.

Uluhlu lweendima eyenziwa Vedernikov ngethuba umsebenzi kwindawo yokubonela, ayiphucukanga: yena ezikhethiweyo ngokubulawa phantse onke amaqela phambili enxulumene yaba nkulu bass (Russian bamandulo namhlanje opera).

imisebenzi Musical Alexander Vedernikov

Ukusebenza kwindawo yokubonela, Alexander zidityanisiwe imisebenzi bakhe ngomdlalo kakuhle rhoqo kunye iikonsathi, iikonsathi ezininzi Philharmonic nokurekhodisha CDs. Yaba nkulu le mvumi wenza bothando, iingoma, kwiindawo kunye oratorios abaqambi abaziwayo ezifana D. Shostakovch, Rimsky-Korsakov, D. Kabalevsky kunye nabanye ababhali ezininzi zasekhaya kunye angaphandle.

Indima ubalulekileyo kwikhondo imvumi lelakhe umqambi Georgy Sviridov, ngentsebenziswano ngayo Vedernikov uAleksandr Filippovich uyiqondile inani elikhulu imisebenzi yamandulo. Ecwebezelayo kakhulu kugqalwa umjikelo iingoma ezisithoba, olusekelwe phezu imibongo yi R. Burns. Ukubulawa ezi zenzo Vedernikov utyale ukukhanya enkulu, intanda, inyaniso kunye namandla, ukufikelela imizwa engaqhelekanga.

Awards, uthi

Georgiem Sviridovym yabhalwa "Oratorio Pathetique" kwi Kwisicatshulwa Vladimir Mayakovsky, kwaye ngumfuziselo umfanekiselo wembongi, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, abe yenye milestones ezibalulekileyo umsebenzi ngobuchule, oluqhutywa, Alexander Vedernikov. Impumelelo isakhono elawulayo kwaqwalaselwa - imvumi wawongwa imbasa yegolide umvuzo uKhuphiswano International eBerlin. Okufanayo - ngo-1956, iye ephawulelwe Alexander utyunjwe ukuba ibhaso lokuqala All-Union ukhuphiswano.

Ukongeza kwezi mbasa, Alexander Vedernikov, inani lamalungu akhoyo le Russian Academy of Music kunye zoBugcisa, kwaye unezibizo ezininzi, ngobuntshatsheli kunye yamabhaso zanikwa kuye ngemihla eSoviet Union.

Njengoko oyingcali kwi umculo nobugcisa kwi-performing, imvumi ngumcebisi kwi vocals. Phakathi abafundi bakhe inani elikhulu bagqwesileyo kwabacula ngabodwa i Bolshoi Theatre.

Ukudibanisa imisebenzi yokusebenza nokufundisa, imvumi ifumana ixesha ndlebe ezininzi, ngokunjalo inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi kamabonwakude ezininzi njengondwendwe.

Ubukhulu kwetalente

Nyiko ya siseko ezintle kwintshumayelo avulekile ngaphandle ubukrwada kunye ikratshi - yile nto ebangela ekhumbulekayo ayeze Alexander Philippovich Vedernikov. ngobomi bakhe abuyonto ngaphandle kukhankanya italente womzobi. Pron nto ayithandayo ubomi bakhe, le mvumi kudala obukhulu phezu ngelaphu, bathimba eni ubuso athandekayo babo ababathandayo. Alexander kakhulu ixesha elichithwa kwindalo. Enye yeendlela zakhe azithandayo zolonwabo iminyaka ezininzi lokuloba, kodwa etsala umsebenzi egadini kunye neebhedi.

Phantse ngamashumi amathathu eyanikelwa belizwe cottage kwi elunxwemeni Vyatka ulihlathi ofudumeleyo ukusuka ephithizelayo yase mzi ngenxa imvumi kunye nentsapho yakhe.