Owesibini imfazwe Chechen: inyaniso siyazi neze

Xa kuthelekiswa ne First Chechen War, usasazo War Chechen lwesiBini zimbi kakhulu. Kube negalelo kule ndima ulawulo zabantu enikelwe iziganeko Chechen. Ngamafutshane, abemi Russian bafunda kuphela malunga kakhulu iziganeko ezinkulu abasakhasayo Chechnya, nto leyo akunakwenzeka, uzimela.

Uphi na inyaniso?

Kuphela ekwindla ka-2001, igosa likarhulumente elibizwa Russian amajoni ulhleko lwe data kwithuba leminyaka emibini, i Chechen ungquzulwano: deadweight - 3438; 11 661 - owenzakeleyo. Noko ke, kwakukho nezinye ubungqina ukuba ixabiso yesibini Chechen imfazwe Russia. Bathi ukuba ilahleko zokwenyani amaxesha 2-2.5 ngaphezu ilahleko, yakhupha ingxelo esemthethweni. idatha ezintsha ezisemthethweni kupapashwa phantse unyaka onesiqingatha. Ngokutsho kwabo, ukulahlekelwa lilonke zonke Russian "siloviki" kwixesha-Oktobha 1, 1999 ukuya kuDisemba 23, 2002 yaba 4,572 abulawe, ababuleweyo - 15,549.

Ilahleko enkulu

Ukongeza neemeko esebenzayo, i Chechen War Okwesibini, iminyaka ukuba babeba kwiqela abagrogrisi, imikhosi federal kwadala ilahleko enkulu. Ngezantsi yimizekelo inkulu kubo.

ntaka ezine baye balahlekelwa "i feds 'ukuba isithuba ekupheleni kukaJanuwari - ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari ka-2002. Eziphawuleka kakhulu ilahleko - Mi-8 ntaka, ibithwele iinjengele ezimbini - isekela. UMphathiswa of Internal Affairs le Russian Federation uMikhail Rudchenko nomyali e Chechnya MVD N. Gorid. "Pinwheel" wadubula phantsi kaJanuwari 27, 2002. 19 Agasti 2002, separatists Chechen badubule phantsi indiza Mi-26 kunye nomkhosi 119-th Russian.

Ukuhlasela kwabagrogrisi Dubrovka

Ngexesha le ntlokoma Second Chechen War zitshone eMoscow Oktobha 23, 2002. Ebudeni umboniso musical "Nord-Ost" ukwakha iNdlu of Culture kwi Dubrovka wasebenzisa eli qela Chechen namabutho ukubala abantu abamalunga nama-50. Imfuno ephambili oophuma-silwe eyayikhokelwa Movsar Barayev waye ukususwa amabutho Chechnya. kweentsuku ezimbini kamva, emva kwentlanganiso, abasemagunyeni baye benza ingxelo ukuba bakulungele ukusindisa ubomi abagrogrisi, ngokuxhomekeka nokukhululwa nabafo. Noko ke, abagrogrisi wakhupha mandikhethe: nokuba imfuno zabo uzalisekisiwe, okanye uqale ukumbulala nabafo. Ukuba urhulumente wenza umnyinyiva, i Chechen imfazwe yesibini iya kugqibezela ekwindla ka-2002. Kodwa oku akuzange kwenzeke. Ngenxa uloyiko lokuba namabutho ukuqhushumba isakhiwo, abasemagunyeni bagqiba ukuba ulele werhasi ibe kwiholo. Kwathi ngobo busuku ka-Oktobha 26 emva koko squad ezizodwa, iye eyangena isakhiwo, wasiphula abagrogrisi. Isiphumo sale ayihlasela yaba ukutshatyalaliswa namabutho kunye okuthintela yesiqalo kunokwenzeka. Kodwa ngenxa yesenzo zerhasi nabafo babulala abantu 129, yaye omnye-40 wafa kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezizayo.

Ngubani na ukuba ityala?

Kamva, urhulumente wasola isehlo kwi ubunqolobi ngamazwe. A isekela. FSB umqondisi - Vladimir Pronichev kwaye bahlale semichiza engaziwa, makhe irhasi kwi gumbi "Nord-Ost", wafumana amabhaso - inkwenkwezi Hero of Russia. Nangona kunjalo, kuba kwii-amaqela silwe kwikomkhulu, ngoko akukho mntu oyike. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto le Chechen imfazwe yesibini uze kwakhona kwaye kwakhona sikhunjuzwa ngokwayo ngohlobo abagrogrisi kulo lonke elo lizwe.