Rey Bredberi: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Rey Bredberi - Umbhali American, apho fiction othathe indawo ofaneleyo ehlabathini uncwadi. Yena - umbhali abangaphezu kwama asibhozo, anamanci iinoveli novellas, amabali amafutshane kunye nemidlalo. Kodwa imisebenzi edume - kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo "edandelion Wine" yaye "Fahrenheit 451".

Bradbury biography emangalisayo. Akazange waya izifundo ngoncwadi waya kwanokholeji, kodwa ebutsheni bakhe indoda eyayifunde kakhulu. Waqala ngendlela enobuchule yokubhala imihobe, yaye kamva iminyaka wamkela kwesihloko "inkosi zamabali." Usebenze iminyaka emininzi ngumthengisi kwamaphephandaba, yaye kamva lifumana izigidi eyintlawulo yokushicilela ukwenzela ukupapashwa iincwadi zabo. Ekugqibeleni, Rey Bredberi, ogama engobomi ithatha phantse ikhulu leminyaka, kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe kwisitulo sezigulana esinamavili, kodwa akazange aphulukane ingqiqo ahlekisayo bakhalaza kuphela ukuba akayi kuba saphila ukuya leminyaka. "Kodwa ikhulu izandi ochukumisa ngakumbi," - wathi kuxoxwa kutshanje.

URay waba umbhali ...

Biography Bradbury waqala e Waukegan ngo-1920. Sinokuthi ubuntwana umbhali elizayo kaThixo wayonwabile. Umama sokufundela boy "Wizard of Oz" yaye, Isimanga ngokwaneleyo, amabali Edgar Allan Poe. Abazali bamsa bhanyabhanya phezu bhanya "Lost World" yaye "phantom of the Opera." Ray Wayengqongwe luthando nengqalelo.

Uqwalaselo, uthando fiction zobugqi, utyekelo lokuyijonga - konke oku kubonakala umbhali esiphambili kwinoveli yentanda "edandelion Wine" ekuseni kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwezi mpawu ngewayengazange abe ngumbhali.

Kuthiwa Rey Bredberi, ogama engobomi kubandakanya amalinge ukuqonda yena imbongi, Neminyaka yomsebenzi kwiimagazini cheap zoncwadi, wazalwa kwintsapho olihlwempu. Ukunqongophala yengeniso - hayi isingqongileyo ilungileyo ukuze ingqondo yemveli. Noko ke, umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala wabhala kwiminyaka elishumi. Kwathi ngenxa nobuhlwempu, leyo lalingayi nosapho lwakhe ngexesha Great Depression.

Rey Duglas Bredberi, ogama engobomi iqulethe kakhulu ixesha emnyama, ukususela besebancinane ukufunda voraciously. Kodwa ke imali le ncwadi zange babe abazali. Ngenye imini, emva kokufunda inoveli "A Ukulwa Indoda Mars" kwaye akanako ukuthenga incwadi elandelayo Burroughs, wagqiba ukubhala enye. Ngoko elinambini uRay waba ngumbhali.

bt zoncwadi

Ukuba sizama ukunikela ngobomi emfutshane Bradbury, wena ufumane ibali gingxi malunga inkwenkwe aneziphiwo aphuma kwintsapho ehluphekayo kwihlabathi ephupheni waza waba abazizityebi nabadumileyo kuphela ngomsebenzi onzima. Imbali, ngathi sentsomi. Kodwa kwakunzima ngakumbi ebomini bam.

Xa ezilishumi elinesithandathu, wapapasha umsebenzi wokuqala Rey Bredberi (bio anisileli nakwisiphi na anthology ukhankanya esi siganeko). Kodwa umntu uyibize ngokuthi bt zoncwadi. Umbhalo wokuqala kupapashwa yaba umbongo. Ke Bradbury wabhala amabali eziliqela apho ukujonga impembelelo Edgar Allan Poe. Le misebenzi yapapashwa iimagazini cheap, ekukho, njengoko umthetho, imisebenzi wabaqalayo kunye nababhali akuqolanga. Kuya kuthatha iminyaka emininzi, de uyifumane indlela yaso yokubhala Rey Bredberi.

biography emfutshane lo mbhali ifakiwe zezifundo kwimbali uncwadi yaseMelika, ngokuqinisekileyo ixelela ibali indlela, ukuze ubuchule egqibeleleyo zoncwadi, wasebenza iminyaka emininzi, xa print kwiimagazini ezahlukeneyo. ngenyanga nganye, wadala amabali ubuncinane ezintlanu. Ngelo xesha ke bafumana ixesha ukulandela uphuhliso inzululwazi, ukuya enobulungisa yorhwebo.

uMargaret

Ngowe-1946, umfazi wakhe elizayo wadibana Rey Duglas Bredberi. Biography of wonke umntu omkhulu ubuncinane ibali encinane yothando. Njengoko umthetho, i buhlungu. Bradbury biography - akukho ngaphandle. Noko ke, ibali uthando umbhali ayikho buhlungu. Waphila ubomi obude obonwabisayo ubomi kunye uMargaret Maklyur, wayenabantwana abane. Kwaye, mhlawumbi, baye bakwazi ukwenza igalelo loo elibalulekileyo kuluncwadi ihlabathi, ukuba kungekhona intlanganiso nalo mfazi.

"I Mars Kronike"

imali Writers Bradbury azizange ingeniso efunekayo. UMargaret wasebenza nzima ukondla iintsapho zabo kwaye unike nethuba lokuba nenxaxheba kumsebenzi yendoda yakhe. Impumelelo emva ethi "The Mars Kronike" ncwadi, nto leyo zityalwa esingelwe Ray Margaret weza.

"Into Abangendawo Lo Indlela Kwangaphambili"

Le noveli lwapapashwa okokuqala ngo-1962. Ekuqaleni, Bradbury wabhala yifilimu. Ngokuba kuye ifilimu ukudubula Dzhin UKelli. Noko ke, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwenkxaso-mali, i-ukudubula sele akazange iqalile. Umbhali njengoko kwakhona isikripthi akukho kukhetha le ncwadi, leyo osihloko sithi "Into Abangendawo Le Ndlela Kufika." Amaqhawe imveliso - abantwana. La makhwenkwe ukubaleka kude nekhaya kanye, ukuba dream ukuya zomkhosi. Bakwenza oko, kodwa ebudeni abantwana leeholide ubungqina zinguquko ezimangalisayo.

Xa gqira yokuqala Bradbury waqhubeka ukupapasha amabali. Kodwa ngeli thuba, kuye umdla kunye Dramatic Arts. Ingqokelela yokuqala zemidlalo yapapashwa ngowe-1963. Emva kweminyaka embalwa kwiprojekthi kamabonakude i "The World of Ray Bradbury" ngoMay. Njengoko unokuthekelela, lo umboniso ezifotwe sincedisane yi umdali "edandelion Wine". Bradbury asithandayo zobugcisa kakhulu de ngeminyaka yokuqala. Ngelo xesha, kunye nengqokelela yemisebenzi zobubi sapapashwa. Bradbury epapashwe kwiimagazini ezahlukeneyo yaye babhala amabali, apho ingengabo bonke anxulumene uhlobo yesayensi.

"Fahrenheit 451"

Ngowe-1951 wapapasha incwadi yakhe, Bradbury ekhaya. Biography of lo mbhali American, njengoko sele kucaca, ibali nje malunga udumo kunye nemirhumo ababhali ezinkulu '. Nodumo weza kuye emva kokuba emva kokupapashwa "Fahrenheit 451" iminyaka embalwa. Ubuncinane ekhaya Bradbury.

biography elifutshane, lobeka kuphela iziganeko ibalulekileyo kubomi umbhali, ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba libhekisela kwisiganeko owenzeka kuye phakathi isidlo anikezelwe enikezela "Oscar". Umbhali msitho idibene nomlawuli Sergei Bondarchuk, ngubani na ababeyazi loo umbhali edume anti-utopia, kodwa kunokuba ukunxibelelana naye ukuba uqhelane nosaziwayo Hollywood. I-USSR yaba lizwe kakhulu ukufunda, nabemi bayo incwadi malunga uluntu watshutshiswa apho nawuphi na umnqweno ukuba bacinge nzulu, ukuba asondele kakhulu bakhaya bakhe R. Bradbury.

Xa biography le iqhawe eli nqaku ezininzi izibakala umdla. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ndithi kuni malunga neminyaka yokugqibela yobomi zombhali, kuyimfuneko ukuba uphendule le mibuzo: Yintoni na indlela ekhethekileyo creative Bradbury? Yintoni negalelo athe walenza uncwadi lwanamhlanje?

Iimpawu ubuchule Bradbury

Biography kanye nomsebenzi fiction American - umxholo kakhulu umdla. Ingakumbi kuba, ngokutsho abaninzi, oko kakhulu "akukho Umbhali American." A Bradbury wazalwa wakhulela e-US, oko kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba "inkosi yintsomi." Kule ncwadi udla umzekeliso, njengephupha. Waza waphakamisa kwimiba yakhe siwagxobhagxobhe abambalwa belizwe lakhe imisebenzi. Intlekele yoluntu, amalungu alo ndayihluthwa amandla ukudala, ukucinga ngokuzimeleyo, siboniswa ethi "Fahrenheit 451". Kodwa Bradbury - oku mhlawumbi umbhali abanethemba kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Xa inkoliso yemisebenzi yakhe oko uvuyo ebomini, okanye, ngamazwi umgxeki, "unoyolo ukufunxeka ngamava obomi" idlala indima enkulu.

kwiminyaka yakutshanje

Naxa umbhali waye kwisitulo sezigulana esinamavili, yena akazange ayeke ukusebenza. imisebenzi yakhe kuphume minyaka yonke. inoveli latest Bradbury lipapashwe ngo-2006. Kwiminyaka 79 umbhali uye stroke, emva koko elele elukhukweni enedumbe ngokuyinxenye, kodwa njengoko ibango zizalamane nabahlobo umbhali, andilahlekwanga ingqondo yakhe uburharha kunye engqondweni. Kudliwano-ndlebe kutshanje kunye Rey Bredberi uncokole: "Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba baphile ukuba ikhulu. Ngoko ke kwangoko inike nawuphi na umvuzo. Nje ngokuba andifuni efile. "

Rey Bredberi wafa yesibini-asithoba ngonyaka ubomi, Juni 5, 2012. Emva kokufa kwakhe The New Yorker lapapasha inqaku apho umbhali, kunye Hemingway kunye Salinger, ogama omnye wababhali funda kabanzi American eSoviet Union.