Salvador Dali imizobo kunye nezihloko kunye neenkcazo

Salvador Dali ngaphandle ubaxo kubizwa kwinkulungwane edumileyo surrealist XX, kuba igama lakhe waqhelana kwabo ngokupheleleyo kude womzobo. Abanye abantu bathi kuye ngqondi mkhulu, omnye - ophambeneyo. Kodwa kuqala, kwaye eyesibini ngokukweka ingqalelo italente eyodwa mculi. Imizobo yakhe ziyintlanganisela izinto eziyinyani ibubudenge, ukuba ngumzali zikhubazekile. Dali waba ligorha nexesha lakhe; njengekhondo inkosi kuxutyushwa kwizangqa eziphezulu oluntu, kunye nokusingqongileyo sabasebenzi. Waba esihle kwemiYalezo kunye lokuba kulo mfanekiso inkululeko yangoku umoya, ephikisanayo kunye emide. Namhlanje, nabani na onqwenela ukubona yobuciko, ibhalwe Salvador Dali. Imizobo, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, bayakwazi ukubonisa zonke umlandeli kwemiYalezo.

indima somsitho e Dali

Huge legacy creative washiya ngasemva Salvador Dali. Imifanekiso kunye namagama ezibangela iimvakalelo abaninzi mixed namhlanje ukuze bamthande abathandi yobuciko kufuneka ziqwalaselwe eneenkcukacha kunye nenkcazelo. Inspiration, imodeli, nokuxhasa fan engundoqo wegcisa yayingumkakhe Gala (umphambukeli evela Russia Elena Dyakonov). Zonke mizobo yakhe edumileyo zabhalwa kwisithuba lokuphila kunye nalo mfazi.

Intsingiselo efihlakeleyo ye "yokuzinga Memory"

Ukuqwalasela i mizobo ezaziwayo-kakuhle yi Salvador Dali, kufuneka uqale ezaziwa kakhulu yemisebenzi yakhe - "The Kokungancami of Memory" (ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba "Ixesha"). Painting wadalwa 1931. Waphefumlela oyindlela ukubhala umfazi Gala wakhe wobugcisa. Ngokutsho kakhulu Dali ukupeyinta mbono yayiqale kwi phambi ukunyibilika elangeni samasi camembert. Oko kukuthi inkosi, obonisa kwi ngelaphu iiwotshi ezithambileyo kuloo mhlaba?

Ezintathu iphedi ethambileyo, Ukuhomba isehlo lo mfanekiso, zichongwa kunye nexesha luluvo, ophuma ngokukhululekileyo ngokulinganayo lugcwele yonke indawo. Inani leeyure kwakhona wokomfuziselo, ngokuba inombolo-3 kwi-ngelaphu ibonisa ngaphambili, ngoku nakwixesha elizayo. izifundo karhulumente Soft ibonisa ukuzalana okukhoyo phakathi isithuba kunye nexesha, apho igcisa ibisoloko ibonakale. Akhoyo emfanekisweni uze ubukele nzima kuboniswe ukucofa phantsi. Bafuzisela ixesha njongo, hambisa leyo uya mthetho kuluntu.

Lakhe self-Ifoto kwakhona kuboniswe kwi ngelaphu Salvador Dali. Painting "Ixesha" iqulethe isehlo rastokshiysya into engaqhelekanga, kungathi imivumbo. Kungenxa ngale ndlela yaye wasondela yena umbhali yokulala. Ephupheni, umntu ukhupha iingcinga zakhe, nto leyo urhulumente ukuvuka, efihla kwabanye. Konke oko kunokubonwa mfanekiso, nguye iphupho Dali - ngesiphumo uloyiso ubunyani zingqondweni kunye nokufa.

Iimbovane lirhubuluze umzimba iiyure eqinileyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukubola, ukubola. Ezi zinambuzane ukupeyinta zilungiswe ngohlobo nobuso neentolo yaye zibonisa ukuba ixesha njongo siyitshabalalise ngokwayo. Bhabha ehleli phezu iiwotshi ezintofontofo ngumzobi iphefumlelwe umlinganiswa. zobulumko zamandulo zamaGrike wachitha ixesha elininzi kwi imeko kwezi "zemimoya yaseMeditera" (ngoko ekuthiwa Dali Bezinambuzane). Mirror, eliphakamayo ngaphezu umfanekiso ekhohlo - ubungqina impermanence kwexesha, libonisa omabini injongo kunye luluvo. Iqanda kwisiqalo ufuzisela ubomi, omnquma owomileyo --forgotten ubulumko yamandulo, kwaye umphezulu amanzi - kanaphakade.

"Indlulamthi on Fire": utoliko imifanekiso

Ngokufunda imizobo ka Salvador Dali kunye nenkcazelo, ungenza ukuhlola ngakumbi umsebenzi womzobi, kungcono ukuba ukuqonda subtext lwemizobo zakhe. Ngowe-1937 wapapasha umsebenzi "The Burning Indlulamthi" phantsi ibrashi ngumzobi ngayo. Elo yaba lixesha elinzima eSpeyin nje kancinci phambi kokuba uqale bemfazwe yamakhaya. Ukongeza, eYurophu phezu elunxwemeni Second World War, kunye Salvador Dali, kwakunye nabantu abaninzi okuqhubekayo elo xesha, ndavakalelwa isondela. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iNkosi lwathi "Indlulamthi on Fire" wakhe ezinxulumene iziganeko zezopolitiko yashukumisa lizwekazi, lo mfanekiso, yazaliswa yokunqakulisa nodano.

Ongaphambili, Dali wapeyinta umfazi emi sengqondo lithemba. izandla zakhe and ubuso igazi, kubonakala ukuba ngebala kunye nabo. Ejonge singenamandla, wayengakwazi ukumelana ingozi esondelayo. Emva kubonisa inenekazi kunye iqatha lenyama esandleni sakhe (oko engumqondiso self-ukutshatyalaliswa nokufa). Omabini la manani phezu kubulela emhlabeni ukuya ngokulondoloza ezibhityileyo. Dali sabo achazwa imisebenzi yakhe, ukuze abethelele yobulwelwe yomntu. Indlulamthi, ekuthiwa imbeko mfanekiso zipeyintwe kwisiqalo. Lingaphantsi kakhulu abafazi, inxalenye engentla yomzimba wakhe ligutyungelwe ngomlilo. Nangona ubukhulu ayo, ukuba umlinganiswa ophambili lwemizobo, yoncedo irhamncwa ethwele Apocalypse.

Uhlalutyo "ivuso of War Civil"

Akukho kuphela lo msebenzi wavakalisa ivuso yakhe yokulwa, Salvador Dali. Bafaka izibizo kubonisa indlela yayo, igcisa wabonakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo. A unyaka phambi kokuba "indlulamthi," umzobi wabhala wathi: "Ukwakha Soft kunye Iimbotyi ebilisiweyo" (kungenjalo ibizwa ngokuba "ivuso of War Civil"). Ulwakhiwo amalungu omzimba womntu, kuboniswa embindini ngelaphu, sifunda yakhiwe kwimephu Spain. design Top ezisindayo kakhulu, oko kusekelwe phezu komhlaba kwaye ngokuwa nangawuphi na umzuzu. Ngaphantsi isakhiwo saa iimbotyi kwabakhangela lendawo apha, ukuba kubonisa kuphela engenangqondo zeziganeko kwezopolitiko ezenzeka eSpeyin kwisiqingatha sesibini 30.

Inkcazelo "Faces yemfazwe"

"I-Face of War" - lo omnye msebenzi, surrealist washiya abalandeli bakhe. Imihla ukupeyinta ukususela 1940 - ixesha xa eYurophu, wayifulela yi umlo. On the ngelaphu ubonisa intloko babantu ubuso ekhenkcezisiweyo kabuhlungu. Oku ingqongwe macala onke yinyoka endaweni amehlo kunye komlomo Skulls zakhe ezininzi. Omnye afumane uluvo lokuba intloko ngokoqobo ahlohla kunye nokufa. Lo mfanekiso -sibonisa kwiinkampu zoxinaniso, wathabatha ubomi izigidi zabantu.

Utoliko 'Phupha "

"Dream" - Salvador Dali ukupeyinta, wadala ngo-1937. Ibonisa intloko omkhulu ulele, qhubeka ezikhaphukhaphu ezingcakacileyo ezilishumi elinanye (ncam naleyo lwamabhinqa yemizobo "The Burning Indlulamthi"). Iintonga yonke, baxhasa amehlo, ebunzi, impumlo, imilebe. emzimbeni womntu akakho kodwa kukho intamo ngokuchasene nemvelo evuthelweyo ubhityile umva. Intloko imele iphupha elo, yaye amathambo zibonisa inkxaso. Omnye kuphela yonke inxalenye ebusweni ukufumana ipropu wakhe, sandivusa njengomntu kokungena ehlabathini amaphupha. efunekayo inkxaso nje kuphela abantu. Ukuba ujonga ngokusondeleyo, kwikona lasekhohlo ngelaphu, ungabona inja encinane, ogama umzimba ixhomekeke besengxakini. Kwideskithophu ingakhangelwa kwaye kwayo leswaku intloko ukuba abhabhe ngokukhululekileyo xa ulele, kodwa musa ukuvumela ukuba ukufumana ngokupheleleyo off emhlabeni. Blue ngelaphu imvelaphi igxininisa kwecala ezenzeka kuyo kulo ihlabathi efanele. Le artist Wayeqinisekile ukuba le nto ikhangeleka ngathi liphupha. Salvador Dali ukupeyinta yabandakanywa imingcelele imisebenzi yakhe: ". I-clinical nemfazwe"

imifanekiso Gala

Umfazi wakhe othandekayo naye wasikhelela Salvador Dali. Ukupenda igama "Angelus Gala", "I Madonna of Port Lligat" kunye nabanye abaninzi zibonisa nokuba ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwi Dyakonova phambi kwizifundo zemisebenzi buchopho. Umzekelo, kwi "Galatea kunye amanqanaba" (1952), ukuba zime iqabane lakhe ngendlela yomfazi kaThixo, ubuso bakhe lucaca inani elikhulu iibhola. Umfazi yingqondi lundanda phezu ndikhulile kwiingcamba engentla kubalulekile. Waba Ndithelekelele mlinganiswa yakhe engundoqo bhanya ezifana "Galarina", apho kuboniswa yebele ze ngasekhohlo, "Leda Atomica", apho Dali thaca umfazi ze ngohlobo umlawuli Sparta. Phantse bonke oonobumba ababhinqileyo zikhona kwi ngelaphu, ngumzobi waphefumlela umfazi bakhe abathembekileyo.

Umbono imisebenzi ngumzobi

Amafoto ebonisa imizobo ka Salvador Dali, inkjet ivumela ukuphonononga ubuchule bakhe nkcukacha zincinane. Le artist waphila ubomi obude washiya ngasemva imisebenzi ezilikhulu ambalwa. Ngamnye kubo - yinto eyodwa kunye into eyogqitha kwihlabathi engaphakathi, alicanda yingqondi yi igama Salvador Dali. Bafaka amagama aziwayo zonke ukususela ebuntwaneni, unako kukhuthaza, kuzisa uvuyo, akanathemba okanye uzothekile, kodwa akukho namnye uya kusala emva ebajonga diki.