Satyrs kunye Oophunguphungu - unkulunkulu wendalo

AmaGrike - abahambi yenkuthalo, ithuba, Pirates kunye abarhwebi - balihlutha ngeso obungapheliyo. Baya kuhlala apho, ngeekhilomitha emibini enesiqingatha, libya Mount Olympus oothixo engafiyo ezintle ngembonakalo, kodwa singanyangekiyo ungaphinda abo bangathanda ukuba abantu inkathazo. AmaGrike Amngqonga ububi babo oothixo nabantu amantombazana amahle - i Oophunguphungu - kunye ikhawulelane nowayo eloyikekayo - isiqingatha-kwabantu, isiqingatha-isilwanyana. Satyrs kunye Oophunguphungu wayehlala babeziindleko obuzolileyo sezijikelezi oothixo aphezulu, kwaye emhlabeni.

Oophunguphungu kunye satyrs - ukuba oothixo?

Fantasy amaGrike amandulo wayesazi yodwa, yaye xa Renaissance Ukhanye baseYurophu bafunda yeentsomi namabali kwanamaGrike, oothixo bamandulo, satyrs kunye Oophunguphungu wakhonza pholisa umthombo waphefumlelwa ukuba ababhali, amagcisa kunye neemvumi. Bafunda ukuba imimoya iintaba ke Oophunguphungu oreades, amahlathi kunye nemithi - Dryads imithombo - mbambela. In basike nezihlambo, wahlala napei limnad, kwaye kwiilwandle kunye neelwandle - Nereids kunye Oceanides. On abaninzi kubo, amaGrike iphuhlise ilivo umdla, kodwa oku - kamva. Peter Paul Rubens wadala umfanekiso omangalisayo fauns ezimbini.

ukubonakala kwazo - vurhongo olugobileyo iinwele kucaca kunye isidanga amagqabi komdiliya ngeengxam ezabe zidliwa, iflethi, impumlo ebomvu evela ukusela kunye enamandla ngamathupha - isipha seediliya iwayini yenziwa apho, - uhambelana ngokupheleleyo inkcazelo yamaGrike. Hayi nje umsila ebonakalayo. Uvuthondaba akanayo indawo ethile: ngemilenze ibhokhwe yakhe ngamaxesha uburheletyo, badla basela, bakhwela yonke, uleqa Oophunguphungu de zibizwa kwinkonzo yothixo yayinguDionysus kunye nothixo Pan. Le nkcazelo kufuneka ukuphendula umbuzo othi: "Lo ubuthixo esezantsi, satyrs kunye Oophunguphungu, oothixo ngoko?" Ezi imimoya elalifumanayo yi amaGrike bakholelwa ukuba yonke indalo yazo. Uvuthondaba wayedla bawasukela Oophunguphungu, kunye iinjongo ophansi, kodwa amantombazana amahle abaleke emke kubo.

Amavo le Oophunguphungu

Satyrs kunye Oophunguphungu kwi iintsomi azisoloko Bahlala. Imbali Uphunguphungu uDaphne isixelela indlela kwi Phoebus Eros ezintle wahleka, ohlisa ngotolo kuye, ibangela uthando kunye Uphunguphungu uDaphne - ukubulawa. Ngoko egqibeleleyo, Phoebus, xa wabona linguDaphne waqalisa ukufundela kuyo, ecela uthando. Kodwa ke intombi yothixo lomlambo alephuze amagwebu isebenza ngokukhawuleza kude intshutshiso kwaye eziva amandla ayo ngasekhohlo, wacenga uyise. Waye wacela ukuba ukunceda ubalekayo kwaye yakhe uhlobo sean basemhlabeni. Kwaye kwangoko umzimba wakhe neyi baba alekwe amaxolo, waziphakamisela ebantwini izandla zakhe nokutarhuzisa yaba amasebe kunye rustled amagqabi phezu kwabo. Le ntombazana yaba ngowakhe. Okubuhlungu wema kunye ngowakhe of Phoebus. Wacela kuye amasebe ukwenza isithsaba, nemithi amagqabi lenzwinini, nangokuvumelana basifunza isithsaba Apollo. Oophunguphungu, esakukhangela emthini, baba udade uFibhi layo, lo huntress uArtemis. Kwaye yintoni ukuba wema mnandi - ukuhleka amantombazana, le barking kwezinja. Kwaye xa ndidiniwe lokuzingela uArtemis, ngoko yonke isangqa kunye bengqungqa ukuza izandi cithara of Phoebus.

Ezintabeni nezihlambo

Iingxelo ngezantsi ilejendi uvuthondaba kunye Oophunguphungu baphinde bamanyane. Uphunguphungu Echo ngelishwa abaye wadibana akukho mntu othanda kwabakwaNarkiso ezintle. Akakwazi ukuthetha naye mna, njengoko uthixokazi zekhompyutha wamvumela kuphela ukuphendula kwintetho othile. Kwaye Narcissus Aphrodite kohlwaywa ngokuba Akukhange uphendule uthando Echo yawa phezu ngokwayo wafa, ekhangela yakhe ukubonakaliswa emanzini.

Ukuqokelelwa zeediliya

Ngamanye amaxesha, Oophunguphungu kunye satyrs ngoxolo ukuhlangabezana izibuthe Neziqhamo kubanika ilizwe. Womzobo ngu Rubens ubonisa nje okomzuzwana enjalo. Xa wommameli a ikhawulelane nowayo enamandla onesikhundla ngomnyazi ezele ngamalunda iidiliya eziluhlaza nezimnyama kunye nezinye iziqhamo. Emva kwakhe kukho Uphunguphungu elinomtsalane, nto leyo eyamnceda. Eli lixesha - kwexesha ngokuvisisana kwindalo.

YayinguDionysus and Pan

Phakathi ukulandelwa uthixo twisisaka, intlekisa, ngenkohlakalo, yayinguDionysus inokubonwa kuphela satyrs, kodwa uthixo Pan. Uyise nguHermes, kunye nomama wakhe - a Driopa Uphunguphungu. Xa wazalwa Ban, unina wakhe, enika umntwana jonga omnye nje, wabaleka, ngokukhwankqisa. Malunga zajika! Itakane intshebe, imilenze ibhokhwe neempondo. Kodwa Hermes wavuya umntwana wakhe ayise ukubonisa Olympians. Kuba yonke nje ehleka fun. Pan phantsi emhlabeni, wema kulo, ukuba baphile. Ashera yonke eluhlaza kunye iintaba baba yokusabela kwakhe. Ban Bona wayesalusa impahla emfutshane, kwaye lidlala neefleyiti. Kuye esiya Oophunguphungu uhambe umdaniso. Isandi nembande yakhe onobulali, ezele lusizi. Ngenxa yokuba Pan wayethandana nomnye Uphunguphungu emangalisayo Syrinx, nto leyo ukuphendula uthando lwakhe, waba umlambo phakathi kweengcongolo. Ban lusizi ngeengcongolo wenza nembande-Syringa yaye ekubeni angazishiyi.

uvuthondaba

Bakhangele efanayo Hiya, kodwa musa ukuba nesisa kwakhe. Bathi abanxaxhayo, kunyeliswa, kunxila kunye nothando xa ecula. Xa uvuthondaba sele ezingahambi yayinguDionysus, koko bachithe ixesha befuna Oophunguphungu. Ukudlala ezinjengembande, ehleli phantsi isinyuko enomthunzi zemithi, bezama ukutsala ingqalelo amantombazana amahle. Kodwa luhlaza kwabo yozingiso dudula abafazi. Bonke abo ke umona ukuzama ukubaleka ukusuka satyrs. Bona, kunye maenads ababandakanyekayo bacchanalia neminyhadala negcwele leivy. Ngokutsho legend, uvuthondaba wamhlangula Ariadne, xa wabaleka wemka kwisiqithi saseKrete. Emva koko Ariadne waye umfazi leivy. Uvuthondaba - yohlobo untamed yasendle.

Ngoko ke amaGrike waqonda indalo, Lungisa Oophunguphungu bakhe, oothixo kunye imimoya amahlathi, namasimi, iintaba, amanzi, kodwa nokuzola epheleleyo bekungenjalo, kunye satyrs apho.