Sergey Fedorovich Ahromeev, Marshal eSoviet Union. Biography, ukufa imfihlakalo

Nesikhundla salo mntu bafanelwe eyakho, ngaphandle kokubhenela zonxibelelwano usapho okanye imali. Ukususela kwimihla ekuqaleni kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II waba umphathi wenkampani. Yena inxaxheba iimfazwe angumqondiso eLeningrad kunye nezintsonkothileyo ezikhuselweyo Stalingrad ngaphambili Ukrainian. Emva kokuba umsebenzi imfazwe Sergey Fedorovich yenyuka. Kwaye ngo 1982 ukuba bawongwa kwisihloko Hero eSoviet Union, kunye nonyaka kamva Akhromeev - Marshal eSoviet Union. nabantwana ababini, abazukulwana, umfazi, uthando welizwe - yonke into entle. Kodwa Agasti 24, 1991 umzimba Sergey Fedorovich bamfumana efile, ijinga efestileni ngesiphatho kwindawo ekuhlaleni.

ukubunjwa

Military Sergey Fedorovich waqalisa xa eneminyaka 17 xa engena Naval Academy. Emva konyaka, inkwenkwe kwanyanzeleka ukuba aye yinxalenye nomkhosi nomkhosi kabini ngokukhuselwa eLeningrad. Emva uvimba ubunzima baso-40 kg, kunye namalungu omzimba freezed inqunyulwe yenzelwe ukuba amagqirha, ummangaliso wahlala Akhromeeva. Ngowe-1942, a guy iya izifundo kwiirhuluneli kwi Astrakhan College, emva koko waba yintloko ke webutho umpu, yaye ngowe-1944, nguye nenjengele gunners kumatshini nomkhosi.

Ngowe-1945, Sergei kokugqiba izifundo zakhe kwisikolo amaGosa Higher '. Misa ukuphucula ulwazi emkhosini akayi kwikamva Marshal Akhromeev. Biography Sergey Fedorovich ngokwemiqathango yemfundo iqulathe uluhlu kwempumelelo:

• 1952 - The Academy of transport Forces, imbasa yegolide;
• 1967 - Academy of the abasebenzi Jikelele, ngembasa yegolide. Ngomnyaka mnye waba intloko yomkhosi kwabasebenzi.

usapho

Xa isangqa zizalamane close kakuhle konke ngenxa yothando, kwakhona andifuni ukwabelana nabanye naluphi na ulwazi. Kuyabonakala ukuba, e Akhromeeva ntsapho yonke elungileyo, kuba ulwazi malunga zihlobo ngobomi kancinane.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba umfazi wakhe Tamara Sergey bahlanganisana Moscow inombolo yesikolo 381 kuphononongo ngokuhlangeneyo. Xa waba umphathi nomkhosi kwiMpuma Ekude, umncedisi elizayo Akhromeev nentsapho yakhe ndizuze esinye umntu. Intombi yabo Tatiana wazalwa. Emva kokuba sifudukele eMoscow, Sergey kunye uTamara babe abazali okwesihlandlo sesibini. Ngeli xesha, Sergey Fedorovich anikwe isikhundla jikelele.

WeNkonzo phantsi Gorbachev

Phakathi kwiminyaka yee-80s Sergey Fedorovich ngomnye kwabo babekholelwa ukuba abasemagunyeni kufuneka wokwenza ufako kwakhona lwendlela. Ngoko ke linokukhetha unobhala jikelele emntwini uMikhail Sergeyevich Akhromeeva banqwenela ukuba isebenze. Wabona kwinzala Gorbachev kunye neenjongo ukuqonda ingxaki emkhosini.

NguDmitry Yazov, njengoko uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo kunye nezinye Sergey Fedorovich, kudliwano-ndlebe wathi ngaphambi kokuba iziganeko ka-1991 Akhromeev wazama ukuba bangene "iqela paradesi." Eli gama ezibonayo lenkampani xa uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo, asekwe phantsi Stalin. Kodwa ukuba ukungena kulo, njengoko Gorbachev wacebisa Sergey Fedorovich post umcebisi yakhe.

Le meko yaba obulalayo. Akhromeev - Marshal eSoviet Union - akazange afune ukubona indlela ukubangisana omzimba wayo zokhuseleko.

Ingcaciso ngokutyikitya isivumelwano ukuphucwa

Xa umcebisi kumongameli xa Gorbachev waba Marshal Akhromeev, biography yamva lamkele isiganeko omtsha ukuba Sergey Fedorovich kukhokelele imfihlelo zokufa. Buyela ngo-1970 eUnited States eSoviet Union yasekwa Indlela ukhokelo enomjukujelwa, evumela ukufikelela ukuchana betha target. Oku yayisisiqalo ugqatso kuphuhliso lwenkqubo zokhuselo i kwintsimi yenyukliya. Ngowe-1976, i- Soviet yoKhuselo uMphathiswa izigqibo Ustinov ekwakheni imijukujelwa enjalo ballistic (ICBMs) yokugubungela ulwalathiso yasentshona kunye warhead ukuba arhabaxa ekujoliswe eziliqela ngaxeshanye. Xa imida eSoviet Union sele ibekwe imijukujelwa 300, yaye eYurophu athunyelwe ukuba 572 iintetho US enomjukujelwa yaqala phakathi kwamazwe.

Incoko, eyaqala ngo-1980, iye ezifumene iimpawu kwizibhambathiso emva kokufa D. F. Ustinova. Ngaphambi koko, uthethwano izixhobo isithuba kwaye "euromissiles" I eSoviet Union ekujongwe ukuba yenziwe nqwelo-moya enye. Yaye ekuqaleni 1986 M. S. Gorbachev wabeka phambili inkqubo ukupheliswa kancinane kwezixhobo zenyukliya, nto leyo ibonwa nje ndiyanicebisa USSR.

ukuphucwa

Gorbachev ecetywayo inkqubo kuyothusa Japan, yaye kamva China kunye nento yokuba eSoviet Union kwakhona amagalelo lizwe. Ekupheleni ngesisombululo 1987 yembambano ukutshabalala esiphakathi-uluhlu elifutshane uluhlu imijukujelwa phantsi kweliso abahloli specialist.

Akhromeev - Marshal eSoviet Union - Gorbachev ngoko ingxelo ukuba kwezixhobo lwenzeka unilaterally kwaye eSoviet Union ezilahlekileyo amandla ayo. Enyanisweni, eMelika nto ngumonakalisi amandla lixesha emkhosini, ngoxa imijukujelwa ulwandle esekelwe zilubeka emngciphekweni ngokohlobo izixhobo zenyukliya esilungiselelwe ulawulo kweli lizwe eSoviet, eUnited States igcinwe. Ixelela i mbali, umbhali Alexander Shirokorad, eSoviet Union watshayela inxalenye enkulu R-36, nto leyo America awakholelwa "uSathana".

US eliphakathi uluhlu imijukujelwa watshayela ubuninzi amaqhosha-100, yaye USSR - kahlanu. Ngokusemthethweni, omabini amazwe kufuneka ukuba imipu ngamanani alinganayo.

Umthetho yokugqibela, ekugqibeleni Akhromeeva kudana nkqubo Gorbachev kaThixo - ukutshabalala "Oka" izikhali ezingcono musa kuwa phantsi parameters ngabo phantsi kwintshabalalo phantsi isivumelwano. Kodwa emva kokuba uNobhala US of Shultz State kungekudala Gorbachev uyavuma ukunciphisa iseti zokusebenza kwebhola. Sergey Fedorovich uyayiqonda ubulima le meko kwaye ucela Gorbachev ukuba wenze njalo. aba bamva bathi apho categorical "hayi."

Ukufa Marshal Akhromeeva

Ngo-Agasti 1991, Sergei Fedorovich kunye nomfazi wakhe kunye nabazukulwana kwi kwikhefu Sochi. Into yokuba ulungiselela kombuso d'AFP, wayengazi, nangona yena ngumhlobo Yazov, ke ngoko uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo. 19 enyangeni leyo kunye nonyaka Akhromeev waya eMoscow. Ngeli xesha, xa yesicelo wadalwa iKomiti ngenxa Iimeko zikaxakeka, ababemelene lenguqulelo ye-USSR Union of enguMongami States. Ekufikeni e Moscow Sergey Fedorovich wacela ukuba lilungu leKomiti Emergency ukunceda ukuqokelela ingcaciso evela entsimini. Lilele sakhe, ilungu lika kodwa yena wayengekho.

Ukungaphumeleli yazibandakanya wacaphuka kakhulu Sergey Fedorovich, emva Marshal Akhromeev (izalamane bathi kamva oku kudliwano-ndlebe) ukuba balinde kokubanjwa kwakhe. Agasti 25 isidumbu ye Hero eSoviet Union afumaneka kwi-ofisi yesicelo. Wahlala phezu entanyeni yaye ndzhendzheleko yeposi twine.

Ukungaqiniseki ngokuzibulala

Sergei Akhromeeva ukufa igcina ingaziwa ukuba wathabatha amanyathelo ngokwabo okanye uncedo oluvela ngaphandle? Into yokuqala adibanisa abaphandi ukuba ukubulala ngabom - kukufa kulihlazo ukuba akwazi ukuthenga igosa, ngokuba Akhromeev - Marshal eSoviet Union. Hangman ingqalelo isixhobo ukubulala abancethezi, yena wayengekho.

Umbuzo wesibini abazibulalayo - Sergey Fedorovich isimo izolo. Ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe (ukubulala), akazange ndidandathekile, phezu koko, ngokuhlwa ka-Agasti 23 Akhromeev wahlala nentombi yakhe, yaye ngosuku olulandelayo, phambi kokuba ahambe aye emsebenzini, uye wathembisa umzukulwana wakhe ukuhamba kunye ekubuyeni kwabo. Ukuziphatha ezolile, kunye nenguqulelo esemthethweni, ukuba sele zilungiselelwe ngengqondo ngokwam loop.

Kukho uguqulelo abenazo wazibulala, kodwa okwenziwe, oko kukuthi, basisa oku. Kungenzeka, anikwe into ukutya okanye usele. Kwesidumbu Igosa bandlala ofisi iiyure ezili-10, akukho namnye waba nomdla bayahlelwa Sergei Fedorovich, ngaphandle intsapho ongayibekanga ifowuni ngethemba ukuba ekupheleni icala ukuhlasela abantu baphendula.

Imfihlakalo kokufa Marshal Akhromeeva, umngcwabo

Ngelithini kuyaphawuleka ukuba inkokeli eSoviet emkhosini akazange bafanelwe ukuphumla nayiphi Vagankovsky okanye Novodevichy emangcwabeni. An obituary zange eyapapashwa kwiphephandaba "PRAVDA", aze ahambe naye kuhambo lwakhe lokugqibela weza ubala inani labantu.

Ngaphandle nembeko ngaphandle kokunika isikhundla kwisiko wangcwatywa Marshal Akhromeev. Photo ingcwaba athobekile ungabona ngentla. Oku konke egqithiseleyo kwimigaqo nesibindi Sergey Fedorovich.

Naxa wayesele apha emhlabeni, ukuba wenziwe ukuba ngumKristu, kungekhona isenzo enobuntu intlonelo ngabantu ababhubhileyo Sergey Fedorovich: kumbiwa ngcwaba Akhromeeva kunye nokususa iyunifomu yakhe kunye neembasa. Phawula oku njengendlela ukuzuza ngqiqweni, ngenxa yokuba kukho basoloko nezinye iindlela imali lula. Kodwa ke into yokuba esi senzo lazibophelela Vandal ukufihla ubungqina, abaphandi abaninzi mbali kubonakala kufanelekile.