Syndrome ukuphazamiseka mafutha ebantwaneni: Iimpawu and Treatment

Motor umsebenzi baby - oku ngomnye wemiba ephambili, abayamkelayo ukuze bagwebe nemeko yobume bempilo yakhe. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko xa abazali ukuva usana ukusuka luvo kwafunyaniswa ukuba "syndrome ukuphazamiseka mafutha." Yintoni na? Zeziphi iimpawu zesi sifo ihamba? Ngaba I balahle loo nto? Ingaba zikhona iindlela eziya kusinceda siphephe loo nkathazo? Eli nqaku liza kuqwalasela iimpendulo zale mibuzo neminye.

Yintoni na syndrome ukuphazamiseka lwemoto usana?

Esi sifo unesifo xa kwiintsana ukuncipha okanye ukwanda umsebenzi motor, DYSTONIA dystrophy nokwehla amandla kwezihlunu. Benegxaki kuyo abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwiinyanga 4.

ukuphazamiseka movement syndrome wohlulwe iintlobo ezisisiseko:

1. hypertonicity dystrophy.
2. hypotonia dystrophy.
3. syndrome Cerebellar.
4. Abantwana palsy.
5. dysarthria Cerebellar.
6. Twatsa tonic reflex entanyeni.
7. Le reflex tonic labyrinthine.

uhlobo ngalunye uneempawu zawo kwesi sifo. Siza kuthetha ngayo kamva, xa kuqwalaselwa iimpawu ukuphazamiseka intshukumo syndrome.

Ezibangela isifo

ukuphazamiseka movement syndrome kwiintsana kunokubangela nokubhenca ukuya izinto ezithile.

Okokuqala, unobangela sifo kunokuba hypoxia. Le meko sikhatshwa isiphazamiso yokumpompoza kwegazi yobuchopho, nto leyo ekhokelela kwakhe.

Okwesibini, ukuphazamiseka intshukumo syndrome kunokwenzeka ngenxa yosulelo elinye intrauterine.

Okwesithathu, ngunobangela rhoqo lwesifo abavelayo afunyenwe kwasekuzalweni evela nkulu kakhulu iziqhamo ubunzima breech, kufakelwe ephosakeleyo intloko njalo-njalo. Kuzo zonke ezi meko, uya kumangaliswa kukufumanisa ukuba umnqonqo usana.

Isizathu sesine kwaye yokugqibela ukuyilwa engalunganga kwenkqubo musculoskeletal.

iimpawu ehleliyo

ukuphazamiseka intshukumo syndrome usana, nto leyo ebonakaliswa ngokohlobo ehleliyo, kufuneka sikhatshwe mpawu zilandelayo:

• umzimba zosana kwindawo lisalele uzimisele kwi arc;
• grudnichok wafunda ukugcina entloko, asifikeleli nkqu iinyanga ubudala;
• ukuya kwiinyanga ezintathu ubudala umntwana akazange afunde ukuvula brush ukuthatha into yokudlala okanye enye into, yena Sehla ukuba amanqindi ndibambe umzimba wakhe;
• imvuthuluka intloko zisoloko ajikeleziswe kwicala elinye;
• Ukuba uthe wena wabhekisa wosana imilenze imi kungekhona unyawo ngokupheleleyo kwezinye kawusi;
• umntwana uyakwazi kuqengqeleka ngokusebenzisa kwicala elinye kuphela;
• eneminyaka umntu ukusebenzisa izandla zozibini, anike kukhethwa kuyo nayiphi na enye.

Zonke iimpawu ngasentla zibonisa ukuba inani ngokugqithisileyo pulses zinikwe CNS. Akukho mfuneko yokuba shelve iphulo ukuya luvo.

zesifo gipotonus

Ngokungafaniyo lwalo yangaphambili, oko zibandakanya kuncitshiswa gipotonus zokufumana la ukusuka CNS kwizicwili kwezihlunu, ngokwenjenjalo kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo lwabo.

Syndrome ukuphazamiseka lwemoto le hlobo lukhatshwa iimpawu:

• silale baby, yenza imilenze intshukumo encinane kakhulu iingalo;
• umntwana akakwazi ukubamba into yokudlala ngesandla sakhe;
• baby ukukhala amandla kakhulu;
• usana akanako ukugcina intloko kwindawo tye ixesha elide kwaye rhoqo uphosa oko umva;
• umntwana awuqali ngexesha ngenxa ukukhasa, ahlale ume;
• umntwana uqala ukuncuma kamva kunokuba kulindelwe;
• abantwana hypotonicity balance aqhubeke embi kakhulu ngoxa wayehleli kanye ngeenyanga 6-7 bona njengokuhexa ngapha nangapha.

Olu hlobo sifo nempembelelo embi kakhulu emqolo kunye ukuma, kukho ingozi ephezulu dislocation namalungu. kakhulu lwe hypotonia dystrophy kunokuba nzima nkqu iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ezanyisayo, ukuhlafuna nokuginya ukutya. Ukongeza, abantwana nesi sifo ixesha elide musa ukubonisa izakhono zolwimi.

iimpawu Common

Yintoni enye sikhatshwe syndrome ukuphazamiseka motor? Iimpawu, leyo kungabonwa kwi sifo, kwaye kusekho ezi zilandelayo:

• Umntwana akakwazi ukufumana ukumila okungaqhelekanga. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukugoba futhi unbend imilenze eliphezulu. Ukongeza, ukuba ayikwazi unokuthenjwa ngeminwe.
• Enye into - le usenza intw of ukungxola yaye ikhala.
• ekuva kolibaziseko olumandla kunye neempendulo ezibonwayo.
• Itakane emva kuphuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni, kunzima kakhulu ukuba bafunde mbole, hlala phantsi, ukuba ugcine imali njalo njalo.

lokufunyaniswa kwesifo

Nokuba kukho iimpawu ezicacileyo ingxaki akukho mfuneko ukuseka isifo ngokwabo, singasathethi self-medicate. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kuqwalaselwe ukuba luvo, oya kuqhuba isaveyi ngokupheleleyo yaye iziphumo zalo ziya kuqinisekisa ubukho sifo kunye nohlobo yayo.

Ngelo xesha loxilongo kwindawo yokuqala kuthathelwa ingqalelo imbali osana. Ugqirha kufuneka ukwazi ukuba zomntwana sokuthwala-phambili losulelo, ukuphazamiseka ityhefu-pathways okanye iimpawu hypoxia. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe uvavanyo usana olusanda kuzalwa kwi Apgar.

Ukuba saveyi grudnichok, nto leyo eye ungekabikho fontanelle yene, ukuba wabelwe isifundo Doppler yokumpompoza kwegazi yobuchopho kunye neurosonography. Kwiimeko kakhulu, ungafuna i CT okanye MRI ebuchotsheni.

Ukongeza, umntwana kubanjwe izakhono xo kunye nemithetho yobudala bakhe. Neurologists kunye bezifo kulo mzekelo iitafile ezikhethekileyo.

Syndrome ukuphazamiseka mafutha ebantwaneni: unyango lwesifo

Ngaba ithemba ukuba umntwana wakho sele ibekwe ezimbi xa uqala, uxilongo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo ukunceda ukuphelisa iingxaki ezifana syndrome ukuphazamiseka motor. Unyango lungabandakanya ukuziphatha yokuthanjiswa, imithi, osteopathy, impilo yomzimba. A ibikukujonga nje ngokufutshane kwi nganye yezi ndlela.

Masiqalise ngezakhi ngokwasemzimbeni kunye umyalezo. Ukuze nazo kuyimfuneko kudla ukusebenzisa nezithambiso ezikhethekileyo. Zeziphi - ziya kusixelela ingcali phambi kokwenza iinkqubo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kulo meko idla kunikwa kwiziphelo asezantsi. Kukho nezinye ezincinane kodwa ezibalulekileyo ezincinane ezimbini: phambi kokuqala i yokuthanjiswa kunye nemfuneko imfundo ngokwasemzimbeni, ukuba azisongele imilenze iimpahla usana loboya, kwaye ekupheleni - ukwenza amachibi kunye oats ebilisiweyo okanye iibhutsi ezenziwe ngumthwebeba.

Ukuze kumiselwe iseti umthambo kuyimfuneko, ugqirha ingqalelo ngokuyintloko ephula apho wathi: xa uhleli, ukukhasa, ukuhamba njalo njalo.

Abantwana, abaneminyaka ngaphantsi konyaka omnye, kufuneka sidlule izifundo ubuncinane ezine unyango yokuthanjiswa kunye nemfundo ngokwasemzimbeni. Ngaloo ndlela ke lubandakanya iiseshoni malunga-20, enamakhulu iseti olulandelenayo ezintsonkothileyo ngokucacileyo.

Abazali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba kufuneka angakhululeki phakathi iiseshini kunye yincutshe. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka benze kwiimvuthuluka yokuthanjiswa.

Okulandelayo, cinga ukuba yintoni na osteopathy. Inkqubo enye indlela amayeza esemthethweni. A nempembelelo entle kule meko kuphunyezwa ngokwenza iingongoma yokuthanjiswa efunekayo emzimbeni kunye nezibilini.

Reflexology lisetyenziswa kwiimeko apho syndrome ukuphazamiseka imoto kubantwana sikhatshwa ukulibaziseka ekukhuleni nervous system kunye nophuhliso. Olu hlobo unyango ubonisa ukusebenza mkhulu.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukuze kupheliswe syndrome ukuphazamiseka mafutha xa kubelekwa, ugqirha unakho ukumisela ukusetyenziswa unyango ngamayeza. Ukukhetha yabo iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo sifo kunye iimpawu wosana eziphilayo.

Akukho indima ebaluleke kakhulu edlalwa yokudla umntwana ibunjwe-kakuhle ngayo. Kuyo kumele kubekho isixa esikhulu vitamin C. Kungenjalo, kufuneka wenze inaliti.

Liqikelele elizayo

Nje indlela ukuphathwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo iya kuxhomekeka ubukhulu becala uhlobo lwesifo.

Syndrome ukuphazamiseka motor uhlobo wobulali (engekho hypoxia ezingisayo) zingaphunyezwa phakathi kunyaka wokuqala wobomi yosana.

iintlobo enzima nezifo ukuba imzisele iingxaki ezininzi: ukukhubazeka engqondweni, isifo sokuwa, ubunzima ukuhamba, ukufunda ingqondo ingqalelo meteosensitivity, intloko ebuhlungu, izenzo DYSTONIA yegazi.

zokuthintela izifo

Uthintelo engundoqo syndrome ukuphazamiseka ziimoto ukuba anike umntwana inkululeko amanyathelo. Kakade ke, phakathi imithetho yokhuseleko. Akukho mfuneko ukuze anciphise embhedeni wayo isithuba. Ukuba kunokwenzeka kucetyiswa ukuba anikezele kwigumbi elahlukileyo ukwenzela umntwana.

Itakane kufuneka akhule kwaye ukuba bafunde izinto ezintsha. Ukunceda kulo mba kuya kubakho imifanekiso emibalabala, iithoyi ezimibalabala, njalo-njalo.

Ukongezelela, unako ukunika umntwana ukuhamba bengenambadada, ukuba bazibandakanye naye fitball, ukuqhuba yokuthanjiswa zonyango nakwimithambo yomzimba. kuluncedo kakhulu kwaye imidlalo yeminwe, thinta ezahlukeneyo izinto texture.

Ngamafuphi

Oomama abaninzi ukuqonda intshukumo nengxaki syndrome njenge zivakalisi kwaye ulahle izandla zabo, ukuba alikho ithemba lokuba usana lwabo uya kuphila. Xa kungekho tyala akukho mfuneko ukwenza oko! Njengoko ubona, eli namhlanje sifo engasekho ifakiwe iqela libulale, nto leyo ithetha ukuba amathuba recovery epheleleyo phezulu kakhulu umntwana. Njengomthetho jikelele, ukuya kwiminyaka emibini zonke iimpawu zesi sifo yanyamalala 90% abantwana. Oku kuyinyaniso ngakumbi xa ingxaki yabhaqwa kwangoko ngokwaneleyo kwaye okwangoku ixesha ukuba mbi. Inye kuphela efunekayo kubazali kule meko - ukubonisa inzondelelo kunye nomonde. Kwaye ngoko xa umntwana wabo abawuthandayo ziya kuba konke kulungile. Hlala uphilile!