Theory of Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" kunye ukuveza yayo

inoveli yakhe "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" yi Dostoevsky kudala yokuqala, ukuba uthathe ingqalelo kuphela iinoveli yayo eceleni. Xa iziko lo mfanekiso - umlinganiswa ophambili Rodion Romanovich Raskolnikov, leyo uyipheke ukuba yonke imisonto kwembaliso. Theory of Raskolnikov kwinoveli 'Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya " iya isiba le Umatshini elingumqondiso element, ekuthe imveliso ofumana ingqibelelo kunye nokuphelela.

isishwankathelo

Omnye umfana ohlala garret shabby ayiqeshileyo, phezu kwizitrato St. Petersburg, ugobe naliphi na ishishini. Nangona kunjalo asazi into Raskolnikov ucinga, kodwa imeko yakhe sisoyika ngokucacileyo ukuba lulwaphulo-mthetho. Ugqibe mayibulawe inkazana izibambiso endala. Noko ke, elinye ukubulala sikhokelela kwesinye. Ukuze athintele ubungqina, kwafuneka ukuba abulale udade oselula yakhe UAlyona Ivanovna - Lizaveta Ivanovna. Emva kokuba ulwaphulo-mthetho ubomi uTshawe ngayo nodandatheko: lifana esihogweni iingcinga zakhe neemvakalelo, woyika ukuba iza kuvulwa. Ngenxa yoko, Raskolnikov enza iqondwe, waza ke wabanjwa.

Uhlobo ukuziqambela yenoveli

A ulande emfutshane uthi kwinoveli kunokubonwa kumcuphi. Nangona kunjalo, oku xa kuxineneyo isikhokelo imisebenzi inzulu Dostoyevsky. Ngenxa ukongeza umfanekiso ngokucokisekileyo umbhali ulwaphulo-mthetho iye yakhetha umzobo ngakumbi ngqo kwengqondo. Abanye abaphandi zibekeke kunganxulunyaniswa uhlobo imveliso kwinoveli yembono, kuba ngaphambi imfundiso Raskolnikov. Xa inoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" of kwaziwe kwangoko, nje emva kokubulawa. Noko ke, izahluko zokuqala kucacile ukuba Iqhawe nje negeza, isenzo sakhe oluxhaswa ngu ezinye izizathu enengqondo.

Yintoni kunyusa Raskolnikov ukubulala?

Okokuqala, iimeko zokuphila engaginyisi mathe. Umfundi yokuqala eyamgxothayo, kwanyanzeleka ukuba asishiye ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemali, Raskolnikov uhlala yokugcina emxinwa kunye alenga lodonga. iingubo zakhe bebukeka ukuba olwahlukileyo yaye bekuya kuba neentloni ukuba banxibe oku. Kusuku ngaphambi kokuba ufumana ileta evela kumama wakhe, apho kuthethwa ukuba udade wayo Dunya utshata Indoda esisityebi omdala kunawe kuye. Ngokuqinisekileyo, oluzibangelayo imfuneko. protsentschitsa Old njengokuba zizityebi, kodwa ke eliso libi kakhulu yaye ububi. Raskolnikov ucinga ukuba imali yakhe kukunceda kakhulu, kungekuphela nje nentsapho yakhe. Theory of Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" kuxhaswa umlinganiswa zamabanga - umfundi obona iqhawe kule ndawo yentselo. Le umfundi ethetha ligosa. Ngokutsho kwakhe, eli xhegokazi - isidalwa ugly, ayifanelekile ukuhlala, kodwa imali balo zahlulwe phakathi abahluphekayo nabagulayo. Konke oku sixhasa uluvo Raskolnikov, kufuneka ukuba abulawe.

Theory of Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Zokohlwaya"

Ziziphi sahluko sifunda ukuba hero ukuba imfundiso yakhe? Porfiry Petrovich kwisahluko sesihlanu isahlulo sesithathu nqaku uthi Raskolnikov, awawubhalayo xa wayeselapho. Eli nqaku, yena sicaphula amacala. Ngapha koko, oko Rodion wabahlula abantu ngokweendidi ezimbini: ilungelo lokuba abe kunye isidalwa esibi. Lokuqala - amagunya makube - ukuze sigqibe isiphelo, ukuba nefuthe indlela yembali. kwisibini umbandela efanayo. Ukuzibophelela ukubulawa ixhegokazi, Raskolnikov ufuna ukungqina yena ukuthi bobabo kudidi lokuqala. Noko ke, umgubo, leyo ulunika ukubulala, uthi koko. Ekugqibeleni, thina, abafundi, kucacile ukuba imfundiso Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" ayinakuze iphumelele, kuba ngokungenabuntu.

Ingcamango mbini kwinoveli

indima enkulu ukubhengezwa uhlobo kunye nethiyori ye Raskolnikov ukudlala babizwa ngokuba njengamaqhawe-kabini. Bona kwinoveli ezininzi, kodwa ke eyona okuphawulekayo - it Luzhin kunye Svidrigailov. Ngenxa aba balinganiswa ngawo omane imfundiso Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Zokohlwaya". Le tafile yamanani ibonisa indlela izinto ezifanayo nezahlukileyo abalinganiswa abathathu.

Le theyibhile ibonisa ukuba eyona enesono zontathu - Luzhin, ngenxa yokuba abazange baqaphele izono zabo, musa ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi omhle. Svidrigailov efanayo phambi ukufa ndingacamagusha ngenxa omnye isenzo esihle.

Raskolnikov akuthiyileyo zidelekile kwabo bobabini, ngokuba elubona zifana kubo. Zonke bobathathu luyixhalabele kunye iingcamango ngokungenabuntu, bobathathu isono. Ingcinga Uninzi - imfundiso Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" (quote uphawu ukuqinisekisa oku). Wamnyemba ubiza umfazi omdala "yentwala", wathi wayefuna ukuba uNapoleon.

Yonke into eyenzekayo kwinoveli, uphikisa lo mbono. Nkqu yokuziphatha ophambili. A indima ekhethekileyo kwinoveli ndidlala amaphupha Raskolnikov kaThixo, ingakumbi iphupha yokugqibela isibetho, apho kuye kucace ngayo imfundiso iyingozi of Raskolnikov kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Zokohlwaya". Ukuba kubhalwe kule sihloko akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle khowudi yasiwa kumbhalo ngayo eli phupha. Ukuba wonke umntu ndicinga Raskolnikov, ihlabathi liya kuba kudala inciphisiwe.

iziphumo

Ngoko ke, engenabuntu theory Raskolnikvoa kwinoveli "Ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye Ukohlwaya" xa ukulahlwa umbhali, ekhuthaza abantu ukuba baphile ngokuvisisana nemithetho kaThixo. Akukho sizathu kwande esifunisa ukubulala umntu, nokuba kwakuyintoni na.