"Tsarskoye Selo" - imyuziyam-Reserve, ukuvumela ukuba wangena ixesha empresses

"Tsarskoye Selo" - imyuziyam-Reserve - kuba yeyona ndawo amazing kwidolophu Pushkin. Ukuhlolisisa ezinika yayo, iindwendwe nkxu emoyeni yamaxesha nookumkani abakhulu kunye empresses. 25 Kuphela iikhilomitha bazahlule St. Petersburg ukusuka kwisixeko Pushkin.

Igama lolondolozo lwembali

Ezinye kumangaliswa, kodwa igama le ndawo hayi kuba iipaka ezintle kunye nezakhiwo ebhotwe. Ukuba indawo okuyo kwezokuqala kubonakala kwinto yokuba i-ndawo yaziwa ngokuba Tsarskoye Selo. Museum-Reserve ukwakweli Izhora Hills. Ekuqaleni, xa kungekho amabhotwe, yaba Manor encinane Sarskaya Manor. In Finnish eli binzana lithetha "indawo ephakamileyo." Igama lanikwa hayi ingozi, kuba lendlu ixabisa ngokwenene phezu kwentaba (ephakame 150 m). Kuphela kwexesha yaziwa ngokuba "Tsar".

zayenza Manor

Ngowe-1710 uPetros I wenza isipho Catherine waza wabhalela kummandla kunye kwilifa. Yaye ke Imperial Manor aphambukele Tsarskoye Selo. Ngeli xesha ulwakhiwo yokuhlala waza waqalisa ukukhula ezingxandeni abaziingangamsha kwaqalwa. Namhlanje i "Tsarskoye Selo" museum-bucala iquka Catherine kunye Alexander Palace. Kwaye kwindawo weehektare 300 kwezitiya aluhlaza ikhula. I-landscape lengingqi ezihonjiswe ngamatye nezemarmore, iibrorho, amachibi kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zombukiso. Ngowe-1992, Tsarskoye Selo wanikwa iwonga reserve.

Ekaterinsky park

Sinokuthi "Tsarskoye Selo" - imyuziyam-reserve yahlulwe ezimbini. Oku Catherine kunye Alexander Park. Ngamnye ezinika zawo. Catherine Park iqulathe IsiNgesi Gardens kunye Garden Old. Le ndawo iyonke ntsimi ifikelela 107 yeehektare. Ngaphakathi kukho ichibi elikhulu. ixabiso Special umlando Enkulu uCatherine Palace. lakhe lokugqibela zobuciko iwela 1750s. Yi ebhotwe ezimelene eyadini, enemigangatho emine Lodge (ngoku imyuziyam), izakhiwo (saqukunjelwa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18) kunye nezinye iisayithi ezininzi zembali.

Kwakhona kwi Catherine Park Hermitage kulapho namatheko iindwendwe yasebukhosini yayigcinwa ngaphambili. Of phawula ngumnquba Beje "GROTTO" enezintlu ezimhlophe kunye moldings umxholo Nautical, le kugqitywe akhawunti iminyaka 1749-1761. Kwaye ngo 1773, oko kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezimbalwa uhlobo olufanayo - Admiralty.

Alexander park

Kwakhona inamacandelo amabini, obizwa ngokuba epakini ohlayo kunye umyezo elitsha, apho kukho amachibi ezintathu umlambo Kuzminka. Ngowe-1792, kwakukho yasungulwa isakhiwo grand. Ngoku abantu abaninzi bafune ukutyelela i-Alexander Palace kwi "Tsarskoye Selo". Kuyinto i lume isakhiwo esinemigangatho-mbini, kunye olungaphambili eziphambili kwimiqolo emibini columns mihle. Kweli nqanaba ke imyuziyam esebenzayo.

Ngaphandle komkhulu, epakini iquka House waBantwana, apho abantwana badlale Nicholas I. Kwakhona Arsenal, eyenziwe isimbo Gothic, kunye White Tower, esifana enqabeni a knight kaThixo, kuyo - emhadini.

iindwendwe ezininzi epakini uthanda ukuhlala kwihotele "Chinese Village". Esi sakhiwo iqulethe izakhiwo eziphantsi-avuke. Zazakhiwe ngo-1778 kunye touch Chinese. Kwakhona ibekwe kwi sayithi amabhodlo "Chinese Ithiyetha" ngo-1941 wamtshisa phantsi kwaye singakhiwa.

Museum-Londoloza "Tsarskoye Selo": ukusebenza

Ezi zindawo kutsala nje kuphela imvelaphi yayo yobukumkani, kodwa ukuba kukho apha, babehlala yaye baphefumlelwa Lermontov, Yesenin, Tyutchev, Tolstoy, Akhmatova kunye nezinye ababhali abanetalente. Ukuze gxwa ibali uzive iziyolo zayo owayesakuba noxolo, abaninzi tyelela i "Tsarskoye Selo". Kodwa le ebekelwe bucala ukusebenz lixa. Ukuze ufumane ebhotwe Ekaterinsky, kufuneka ukuba kuvela 10.00 ukuya 18,00. NgoMvulo - imini yonke, yaye ulwamkelo sihlala kude 21,00.

Alexander Palace kuthatha ukusuka 10.00 ukuya 18,00. Kodwa yonke ngoLwesibini ngoLwesithathu wokugqibela leeholide lwenyanga yavyalyutsya. Efuna ukuya kwi i uhambo, asimele silibale ukuba le ofisi bhokisi ethengisa amatikiti ukuya 17:00.