Uhlalutyo imajini kunye nendima yayo yokufumana inzuzo enkulu ngoku

Indima ebalulekileyo ethethelela izigqibo zolawulo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ishishini lidlala uhlalutyo ebekiwe. Igama lakhe yesibini - le uhlalutyo ekugqibeleni.

Iindlela Uhlalutyo litheni isekelwe phezu luthelekiso amaqela amathathu ngokwezalathi ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho: ". Cost - ingeniso - inzuzo" Ngokutsho iziphumo isifundo eso kwangaphambili ezibalulekileyo yaye ixabiso elilelona nganye kwezi parameters kwi iseti amaxabiso kwezinye. Kule ndlela izisombululo zolawulo ukubala kwaye unalo igama yesibini - phula-nkqu analysis okanye ingeniso uncedo.

Uhlalutyo ezihlelelekileyo zingasebenza yokufunyaniswa indibaniselwano ilungileyo phakathi Iindleko ezizinzileyo, iindleko eziguquguqukayo iyunithi kwemveliso, ngamnye umthamo iintengiso kunye nexabiso. Kungenxa yoko le nto zonke iindleko kufuneka yahlulwe ezinzileyo kunye neguquguqukayo.

Ezihlelelekileyo Uhlalutyo inzuzo olwenziwa ngokunxulumene umda yenzuzo, nto leyo ibalwa njengengeniso intengiso iindleko thabatha otshintshayo uwe phezu kweli ukuphunyezwa. Ngokusekelwe kule nkcazelo, singatsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba eludinini ngeniso ubandakanya zombini iindleko ezizinzileyo kunye nenzuzo.

Ukuze ukufunda izinto zotshintsho kunye nenzuzo okubonisa isixa ixabiso layo eliphezulu uhlalutyo litheni inika le fomyula ilandelayo:

Pr = RR * (C - PerZ) - PZ, apho RR - umthamo kwentengiso kweemveliso ezithile; C - ixabiso unit le; PerZ - iindleko eziguquguqukayo ngeyunithi nganye; PP - iindleko ezizinzileyo yetotali intengiso umthamo zohlobo olufanayo imveliso.

Le fomyula ingasetyenziswa ekuhlalutyeni ingeniso evela kwintengiso kweemveliso ezithile. Kuphonononga utshintsho yayo ngenxa inani elipheleleyo ukuphunyezwa, umgangatho iindleko eziguquguqukayo kwaye ayinakutshintshwa, ngokunjalo amaxabiso. Oku kubalwa kuthatha ingqalelo, ukongeza nefuthe ngqo kwiintengiso ingeniso, kwaye nazo ngqo. Ngenxa iimpawu ezinjalo isicelo kwezi izibalo kusenokwenzeka ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo impembelelo yeemeko ngotshintsho-mali yenzuzo.

Abantu bahlele ishishini labo, befuna nkulu esisigxina ingeniso ngomnatha, ie, ukunciphisa umahluko phakathi kwengeniso kunye neendleko. Ukuze kuphunyezwe injongo yabo ukuba ukutshintsha i parameter ethile oko kubaluleke kakhulu yaye ubizwa ngokuba "ukulawula bume".

Ngoko ke, ukuba inkampani ibandakanyeka ekuveliseni, intloko anokuthi alungi-lungiswe okanye umthamo imveliso okanye inani izixhobobo zokufundisa. Kwimeko Imisebenzi yorhwebo njenge ulawulo bume unako ukukhonza njenge kukhethwe ephambili ekuthengweni kweempahla (okanye ukutya okanye iimpahla).

Loo Uhlalutyo litheni na ukuphendula umbuzo ukuphehla nayiphi usomashishini malunga nokuba bekuya kuba ukufumana iziphumo ubuninzi kunye nokwanda ulawulo bume uye iyunithi enye ubuncinane.

Imigaqo esisiseko uhlalutyo abekelwe:

- nokukhethwa ulawulo bume;

- yokubala kumda zengeniso, ebandakanya degree of songeniselo ingeniso epheleleyo ngelixa sisenyusa ulawulo bume enye;

- yokubala umda iindleko, ebonisa izinga utshintsho yeendleko zizonke ngelixa sisenyusa ulawulo bume enye;

- uthelekiso ezi zalathisi zimbini.

Xa ezingaphezu ingeniso litheni phezu uvavanyo ukunyuka kwendleko ebekiwe variable kunokwenzeka, kungenjalo - akukho.

Ngokusekelwe ngasentla, sinokugqiba ukuba uhlalutyo abekelwe kunceda iqumrhu loshishino ukuqikelela ethembekileyo iziphumo zemisebenzi zoshishino kunye ukuqikelela ixabiso lazo eliphezulu kwixesha elizayo.