Uhlalutyo Scheme lyric umbongo. analysis umbongo Scheme

Ngamanye amaxesha ukufunda umbongo akwanelanga ukuqonda ingcamango yombhali kwaye uzive ngayo efanelekileyo kwisihloko esinikiweyo. Ukuze wenze oku, ukudala uhlalutyo umbongo le nkqubo kunye namanyathelo alikhangele. Le yinkqubo entsonkothileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukutolika ngokuyilayo, ukuze sibone oko efihliweyo emva imigca, yaye ukuqonda isizathu sokuba oko kubhaliweyo.

Uhlalutyo yesekethe: kwenzani na

Yintoni uhlalutyo? Olu hlahlelo, ukufunda okuthile, kwamalungu omzimba yento ibe ngamalungu ayo candelo. Le ndlela linokusetyenziswa umsebenzi ombambazelayo, ukuze aqale kwitshathi okanye ubucebe ukufundela lula ngakumbi yabanjwa, ingakumbi iiklasi 5 okanye 6, apho abafundi bayafunda nje ukuba kucamngca.

Akukho izikimu engqongqo uhlalutyo umbongo zoncwadi kunye nofundo yokudweba kulwimi Russian, njengoko ngumsebenzi zobugcisa kunye umbono wayo ezikhathazayo kakhulu. umbongo nganye iyodwa ngo obubodwa ebalulekileyo, kwezinye kufuneka ukwazi malunga ngangomolulo yombhali yobomi, kwaye abanye ukuze mhlawumbi etyiwa kakhulu imeko yezopolitiko.

A ulwandlalo olufutshane necebo

Uhlalutyo umbongo Scheme nga kuqala ukwenza emfutshane, kubandakanywa zonke izinto eziyimfuneko:

1. Imbali indalo, Ngexesha lokubhala, iimeko zobomi imbongi kunye nesikhundla sakhe ekuhlaleni. Amaxesha amaninzi, oku kube ezininzi zokuthetha ukubeka indlela.
2. Lo mxholo isebenza - isihobe, ezopolitiko, amava engaphakathi, reflection-bulumko.
3. I ingcinga ephambili okanye wacinga ukuba imbongi efuna ukudlulisela kumfundi.
4. Sihlanganise izitanza kunye kuchaphulo olu.
5. Imifanekiso kunye nenkcazelo yazo.
6. Ukusebenzisa iindlela zobugcisa.
7. mood ombambazelayo, isimo sengqondo umbhali ukuba kwenzeka ntoni.
8. Yokuvelayo iimvakalelo eyakhe ngokufunda umbongo

I cebo eneenkcukacha

Kuhlahlelo olungentla ngokufutshane inkqubo mbongo unika ulwalathiso oko kuthatha ukuqalisa yaye yintoni izinto kufuneka kuvulwa.

Wokuqala kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu - kufuneka wazi xa umsebenzi kubhaliweyo isithuba Yintoni aziwayo biography imbongi nendlela kunokunxulunyaniswa kunye umbongo. Ngoko A. S. Pushkin wabhala lukhulu uthando ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, xa ndandiqala wamthanda okanye xa wadibana umfazi wakhe Natalia.

Nesihloko phambili, oko kudla ngokuba lula ukubona ngoko nangoko ukusuka kumgca wokuqala, yaye onke amazwi zihlelwa kule zihloko zilandelayo: uthando imihobe, izibongo wamadlelo, ubuhlobo, imibongo wokuthand, intanda, kwaye umxholo neembongi kunye nemibongo.

Ukuqonda yesihloko inokuba sisiqalo kuhlalutyo, nto leyo eya kunceda ingqiqo ngakumbi. Umzekelo, imigca IA Bunin "kuba ulonwabo sihlala sikhumbula nje ..." abonisa ukuba imbongi wacinga baza baqalisa ukucinga isihloko yanaphakade ulonwabo, uthando, yaye ngoko ke, kukho izandi bulumko lyrics.

Ingcamango sebali kunye ingxaki ezendeleyo imveliso, zisoloko ezinxulumene ezithile iziganeko ebomini bakhe buqu okanye esidlangalaleni.

Uhlalutyo sihlanganisa umbongo lyric kunye nokwakhiwa evumela ukuba uwucandile ngaphandle kwaye ubone indlela i utshintsho isimo njengoko nesihloko kudizwe ukubona intsingiselo ezingundoqo ingcamango wembongi. Oko kunceda izixhobo ezibonwayo, okusetyenziselwa ngesizathu:

• isafobe okanye uthelekiso;
• walithiywa okanye inkcazelo into emise;
• ukuchaza okanye umzekeliso;
• isigqebelo okanye ixabiso malungana;
• isibaxo okanye ubaxo.

Kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezibonwayo ezinceda ukuphumeza isiphumo ethile yokuthetha.

Khankanya uTshawe ombambazelayo kufanele nakanjani, nangona oku kunzima ukwenza kwezinye imibongo. Kodwa le nto isinceda ukuba siqonde imbongi, etyhila umlinganiswa uTshawe ezenzweni zakhe nezenzo.

Ukongeza ombambazelayo, ukuba basebenze apho nomfanekiso nje senzeko. Injongo kunokuba ezahlukeneyo, ngoncedo iingcamango zakhe zasemzini zichazwe okanye, phezu koko, oko kwenza kube nzima ukuba amelane imbono, ukuthumela yona, okanye ijike ibe yinto enzima. Images bohlulwa babe ngamaqela ezininzi: imifanekiso mibala (Blizzard) toposes-imifanekiso (njengoko indawo jikelele ethile, umz, indlela), archetypes imifanekiso (wesekethe esitalini okanye ifomula muntu).

Scheme Uhlalutyo umbongo eklasini 6

ukufumana abantu abadala, kokukhona bandisa amava obomi, bhetele ukuba siqonde umsebenzi ezahlukeneyo, kuquka mbongo. Kodwa ke uhlalutyo imisebenzi yaqala kwiminyaka yesikolo, umzekelo, kwibanga-6, ukunceda ukubethelela uthando lwemibongo kunye nemvakalo enkondlo. Le yenye imisebenzi ephambili ukuba umfundi akwazi 'va "kumbongo, angabi nako ukufumana iindlela zobugcisa, ukufumanisa isihloko kuphela kwaye baqikelele isimo yombhali.

Mhlawumbi, kwi umfundi kwibakala 6 akayi kuba nako ukuvakalisa uluvo okanye ziziswe utitshala, kodwa kukufunda ukuchonga iindlela zobugcisa, ke ngoko, ukuze ubone mood kunye imbongi lyrical.

Uhlalutyo imveliso ukuya kwibanga le-9

Abafundi kwibakala 9 izidanga, kwaye kule minyaka baye bafunda imibongo eyahlukeneyo yaye bafunda ukuqonda intsingiselo yawo, hayi nje ngentloko. Yenza analysis ngumbongo inkqubo kwibanga-9, ukuba babe ngabanini ukufumana imveliso ngokweenkcukacha, ngenxa yokuba imisebenzi enjalo abafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo - kodwa isincoko apho ukuvakalisa iingcinga zabo kunye nesimo sengqondo ukuya kwimveliso.

Umfundi sele ekwazi nje kuphela ukubona umxholo walo mbongo, ithetha yokuvakalisa izimvo, kodwa ukubonakalisa isimo sabo kwaye uluvo ngokufunda. Kwibakala 9 bachatshazelwe kakhulu yile imixholo bulumko, ubuzwe, isimo sengqondo umbhali ukuba umbongo.

Yiyiphi indlela ingasetyenziselwa uhlalutyo

Driving analysis umbongo kukho iingongoma ezimbalwa apho ukuze baqhube uphando lula. Kodwa uncedo kulifikela amagama-clichés ezenza uhlalutyo sihle ngakumbi, elifundekayo nolunolwazi ngakumbi.

Ngokomzekelo, xa ebonisa ulwalamano lwabo Ungasebenzisa ibinzana elithi "ufunda lo msebenzi, ndiye ndafumana ..." okanye "umbongo yandenza ucinga ...".

Ukuba uthatha into enxulumene sisincoko, kunokuthiwa ukuba "ekuqaleni umbongo yimvakalelo enjalo ..." okanye "le yinxalenye yomsebenzi ekufuneka zifundwe njenge ..." okanye "kule nxalenye ngoncedo indlela yokuvakalisa umbhali idlulisela ezi mvakalelo. .. ", njl

Apho iqala uhlalutyo abangathathi yokuvakalisa, kusenokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise ibinzana omhle, ezifana "kwi intliziyo kule nxalenye zinokuziswa ..." okanye "ekupheleni ezi imifanekiso esembindini le ..." okanye "kusetyenziswa le ndlela, imbongi ubonisa ..." .