Ukudleka kwegxalaba: Iimpawu kunye noNyango amayeza intsomi, ebangela kunye neendlela isifo

Bekuthi abantu ezikhokelela yokuphila asebenzayo okanye ngenxa ukusebenza iimeko baboniswa luxinzelelo olungamandla, senze ngxaki efana arthrosis kwegxalaba. Oku kunika umdla kakhulu sisifo esibi enokukhokelela kwintshabalalo intlala kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ilahleko nako ukuqhubela ingalo yakhe.

Yintoni arthrosis

Ukufunda arthrosis ye emagxeni edibeneyo, Iimpawu and Treatment esi sifo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba esi sifo senzeka ngenxa yeenkqubo embi intlala. Oku, kuphakamisa ukuphuhliswa utshintsho sisiba mandundu kwi inwebu ithambo okufuphi. Kuba sifo ephawuleka ikhondo eqhubela phambili. Isigulane kuba nzima ukususa amagxa, ngenxa yokuba amalungu azipheli ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba le ngxaki aluchaphazeli xesha, kukho umngcipheko ilahleko umsebenzi lwemoto yonke ngesandla.

Xa iinkqubo etshabalalisayo efanayo intlala inyama nga ikhatshwe ziinkqubo ukudumba ukuba nzima urhulumente sele kunzima.

Yintoni ebangela isifo

Phantsi komxholo othi, "Osteoarthritis le igxalaba joint: Iimpawu noNyango" iyavakala ukuhlawula ingqalelo izizathu apho iinkqubo ezinjalo ezenzeka kwi kwegxalaba.

Ngokufuthi intshabalalo ye intlala sisiphumo trauma. Ngaphezu koko, ukutshatyalaliswa izihlunu joint uqale emva kokuwa embi okanye umthambo ixesha elithile. Ukongeza yokuba yokwenzakala ku arthrosis kwegxalaba kungabangela kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Into yokuba kukophula igazi akavumeli izicwili ngokudibeneyo ukufumana ezifunekayo eqhelekileyo yokusebenza izondlo. Igazi nayo ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo. Ngoko ke, xa flow zaneleyo kukho umngcipheko utshintsho sisiba mandundu.

umsebenzi Physical nabo ukuba uphuhliso izifo ezifana arthrosis kwegxalaba. Iimpawu kunye noNyango kulo mzekelo akheke efanayo xa bazi ezinye izinto. Inye kuphela into ebaluleke - yinto indlela ebanzi ekuqaleni achache. ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuya kuthintela ukwenzeka sifo. Kodwa ke kubhetele ekuqaleni esweni umgangatho kulayishwa emalungwini, ingakumbi abo basebenza kwi kwiziza zokwakha, izitora kunye nezinye iindawo apho kufuneka phakamisa iintsimbi.

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kukho arthrosis, ukungasebenzi kwiinkqubo pathways okanye inkqubo yonyango. Kulo mzekelo ilunga ukutshatyalaliswa ngenxa yokunqongophala iivithamini kunye neeminerali. Amaxesha amaninzi ezinjalo States kukhuthaza ityuwa ukufunxa izondlo.

Ukuqwalasela arthrosis kwegxalaba, iimpawu kunye nonyango lwesi sifo, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathathele ingqalelo into yokuba uphando. Ingongoma kukuba arthritis ukuphuhlisa phantsi kwempembelelo lomnye sifo, ezifana samathambo okanye necrosis. Ukuba ezi zifo ukuqala, umcimbi uba emngciphekweni omkhulu utshintsho sisiba mandundu zomzimba ngokubambisana. Xa sijonge olu lwazi, kulula ukucinga ukuba imfuneko ukunyanga nasiphi na isifo enxulumene amalungu kakuhle.

Not njalo kunye factor amafa. Ukuba omnye wabazali umntwana arthrosis uyagula kwegxalaba, ingozi yokuba esi sifo abantwana kakhulu eliphezulu.

Ukudleka kwegxalaba: oonobangela, iimpawu, ubukhulu

Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo namava iingcali, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba zigaba ezintathu sifo.

Kuba wokuqala luphawulwa iqaqamba uqaqanjelwa emagxeni, ngakumbi ebusuku. Range sesicelo akawatshintshi loo manqaku, kodwa ukusetyenziswa awo abo kukhokelela kuyabuya iintlungu, ingakumbi xa isandla kubuyiswe.

iimviwo X-ray xa ubungakanani yophuhliso uphawu sifo ubonisa ebizwa ngokuba yi-ring. Sithetha ngalo kwisisu glenoid, esingaba imbonakalo elimbhoxo.

Ngokumalunga ngomlinganiselo yesibini, ukuba ngeli nqanaba iimpawu inophawu eliqaqambileyo. Ubukho ubuhlungu esiluqilima yabe egxalabeni kunye, ngelo xesha linye musa kudambe. Ukongeza, xa uhambisa isandla weva ziwe buqapheleke. Kule meko, isigulana akusekho unako ukurhoxisa ingalo yakhe, kunye namandla awo le Uhanjiso ngcembe ebuya umva. Kodwa ezi nguqu elibi hayi zivinjwe: licuthe isithuba joint, umphezulu articular le intlala ukuba izokhula aze kuvela osteophytes. Yoma kwemisipha kwindawo kwamagxa ibonakala nkqu uhlolo olubonakalayo.

Isigaba sesithathu nomlenze arthrosis joint kuthatha a deformation ngokukhawuleza ye ancedisana buhlungu kakhulu rhoqo. Nayiphi na intshukumo isandla iba yingxaki. Yonke into umguli ukwimeko enjalo - a imilenze wagalela eliphezulu emva naphambili. Kodwa Ungayithatha phezulu okanye tsala emva akusekho kunokwenzeka ngenxa entlanganweni zikhubazekile. Kwingingqi apho ikhaba elidityaniswe nangengalo prominences abangaboniyo buqapheleke ezinqinileyo.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ayizizo zonke arthrosis kwegxalaba uza ngomlinganiselo wesithathu. Amaxesha amaninzi esi sifo wayeka ixesha elide kwaye inkqubela.

ayini

Ukuba indlela obucokisekileyo komxholo othi "Osteoarthritis kwegxalaba: iimpawu, ebangela,» unyango, kubalulekile ukuba ahlawule ekuqaleni ingqalelo indlela ebanzi nokubuyiselwa intlala bone. Oku kuthetha ukuba kubhetele ukudibanisa iindlela eziliqela, ezifana amayeza, ukutya ezizodwa umyalezo. Ngale ndlela, amathuba ngokupheleleyo ukoyisa sifo ngaphandle phindwa uphuhliso yayo liphezulu kakhulu.

Ukuba isigulane ayixoxwanga kugqirha ngoko nangoko kwaye sifo kuye kwafuneka ixesha ukuphuhlisa kwinyathelo lesibini okanye lesithathu, i-non-steroidal amachiza-ukudumba umlinganiswa (NSAIDs) ingaboniswa. arthroplasty, ke, kunokuba liyimfuneko kuphela kwinqanaba yesithathu sifo.

Ukuze ngcono ukuqonda oko okuthathwa uphuhliso osteoarthritis lwe emagxeni iimpawu edibeneyo unyango, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo iindlela ezingundoqo wobuyiselo:

- Unyango ngamachiza;

- ukusebenzisa iindlela intsomi;

- application hondroprotektorov;

- ukuyifundisa;

- ukuyifundisa;

- ukuhlinza;

- itye kunye esweni isondlo.

Ngokubhekiselele unyango ngotyando, isetyenziswa kuphela kakhulu kwisigaba, xa ezinye iindlela azinampembelelo zithi akukho ukunika neziphumo ebezifuneka.

Impembelelo usebenzisa amayeza

Ngoku kuba ezininzi kuye unyango ngokwemixholo osteoarthritis kwegxalaba. Indlela ukunyanga esi sifo, enokusenza oogqirha abafanelekayo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba inyathelo awuqalanga, iqala ngeendlela angqingqwa. Oku ekuthatheni amayeza.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi yeyona ndlela iqhelekileyo yempembelelo kwi arthrosis. Kunye nezibonelelo zezonyango namhlanje, izigulane kufuneka ufikelelo kumachiza amaninzi zibe nefuthe bembuyekezo amathambo kunye intlala.

Le arhente iintlungu, relaxants kwezihlunu, non-steroidal amachiza anti-ukudumba, izongezo zokutya, iivithamini, hondroprotektory, kwakunye nezixhobo ukuphucula kwegazi.

Lidla ngokusetyenziswa ngenaliti xa kukho eyona ngxaki njenge "Osteoarthritis ye emagxeni ngokuhlangeneyo. Iimpawu kunye nonyango loko." Iinaliti kufuneka uqhutywe kukhethwa ngenaliti "Indomethacin", "diclofenac" yaye "Ketoprofen".

Kwezinye iimeko, ingasetyenziswa Uhanjiso kuvalwe iindlela entlanganweni.

NSAIDs

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, non-steroidal amachiza-ukudumba zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi yonyango osteoarthritis kwegxalaba. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa umsebenzi nokudumba imvakalelo intlungu, iyavakala ukusebenzisa "Ortofen", "indomethacin", "Indomethacin" yaye "Diclofenac sodium."

Ezo amalungiselelo zifuna ukuqaliswa sisincoko medicament kwi philisi joint, ukuze kuveliswe nempembelelo asekuhlaleni ngayo eli laphu. Loo scheme lisetyenziswa ngenxa ukukwazi ichiza ukuze kuchaphazela amanye amalungu kunye neenkqubo.

Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba anikele ingqalelo into yokuba osteoarthritis ukuze babe aqaqambayo. Ukuze yokungenelela kuzo relaxants umsipha. Ukuba iintlungu uyaqina, oko ingabonakaliswa anelgetizirovannye kunye neziyobisi iintlungu. Ke ntlungu, ukuba ingasetyenziswa ngokohlobo ziwe kunye namafutha aqholiweyo.

chondroprotectors

Ukusetyenziswa kwale qela iziyobisi kuyinyaniso ingakumbi kwinqanaba lokuqala. Olu didi inokuquka iziyobisi ezininzi iqanjwa glucosamine kunye chondroitin. La macandelo singachazwa njengento zendalo, kwaye nazo efanayo sakhelo intlala yabantu.

Umongo ezi ziphumo lifinyele ukukhuthaza ukujikeleza, ukubuyisela intlala nokuphucula umgangatho kulwelo synovia. Ngokomzekelo, amachiza aqhelekileyo afana "Don", "Collagen Ultra" yaye "Struktum".

ukuyifundisa

Le ndlela unyango lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa Oluma, ukuba isiphumo ukufudumala, cryotherapy, laser unyango, kunye nonyango uLeech. Lidla wayedla yokuthanjiswa kummandla emagxeni.

Eyona njongo iphambili yamanyathelo impilo yomzimba - kukuphucula igazi kwegazi kwimimandla eziyingxaki kwaye, ngenxa yoko, amandla ekuphulukenwe nalo of intlala bone. Kwakhona, le ndlela lisetyenziswa ukuphucula ithoni izihlunu emagxeni kunye nentamo. Esebenzisa sesichengeni enjalo, oogqirha ukunciphisa umthwalo entlanganweni abachaphazelekayo.

unyango ngotyando

Kule meko sithetha entlanganweni enesifo ithathwa analogu ngumntu. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba arthroplasty. Sebenzisa olu nyango kuphela kwimeko xa inwebu intlala inyama loyiswa wabatshabalalisa, kwaye kungenzeka ukuba ukubuyisela kungabikho ngokudibeneyo.

ukusebenza loo nto ibiza kakhulu. Njengoko ngokuba ubomi afakelweyo, oko kwiminyaka eli-15.

umzimba therapeutic

Kunzima ukuba zazi ezingokubaluleka izihloko ezifana 'Osteoarthritis kwegxalaba:. Iimpawu and Treatment " Uqheliso swi ukubuyiselwa intlala kwesi sifo, kufuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Sebenzisa le ndlela ngelo xesha, xa edibeneyo ayikenziwa kutshatyalaliswa, kwaye izicwili unako ukubuya. Iseti loqheliso kucetyiswa ukwenza ekhaya, kodwa ke ngaphambi koko kufuneka ukulungelelanisa kunye nogqirha. Kulungile ukwenza umthambo kusasa.

Ke ukuba lo msebenzi, kwiimeko ezininzi, ke ilula kakhulu: isindululo ojikelezayo kummandla umkhono ngaphandle ugoba uyibhekise. Kubalulekile ukuba ekukhawuleziseni ngamandla kwaye wenze nayiphi na intshukumo ngequbuliso. Unyango lwe osteoarthritis kwegxalaba kwelo khaya kunokuthetha kwaye imithambo swi ekusoluleni omzimba.

iindlela abantu

Le ndlela kuphathelele ngakumbi kwinqanaba lokuqala sifo, kodwa kubalulekile ukusebenzisa nayiphi iiresiphi uxoxe kunye nogqirha wakho.

Ngokufuthi wasebenzisa mafutha ngokusekelwe propolis. Lokulungiselela zalo ezifunekayo 5 g le mveliso kunye 50 g ngamanqatha yehagu. La macandelo kufuneka nezikhuthazi ungazithambisi kungena igxalaba obuhlungu.

Ukufunda arthrosis kwegxalaba, iimpawu, unyango amayeza esizwe kunye nokufunyanwa non-iziyobisi, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo nokuhlanganiswa lesi amaxolo. Lungisa nje: 3 TSP ingxubevange .. imbewu parsley 2 h. L. amaxolo kunye intlama efanayo. Konke oku izaliswe neelitha 0.5 zamanzi, abilayo yaye bemka ngobusuku kwindawo emnyama. Kuba unyango kufuneka uthathe 2 Art. l. nokubandakanywa kusasa, ude uzive isiqabu.

Kuyabonakala ukuba osteoarthritis kwegxalaba yeyona ibalulekileyo - eli lixesha lokuba uqale unyango. Ngoko ke, nokubonakala intlungu igxalaba kufuneka ukuba unesifo.