Ukutyala iitumato endle kunye greenhouse. Tips balimi

Fumana isityalo ofanelekileyo iitumato yinto yokwenene kakhulu. Kuyafuneka ukuba ukhule izityalo ezomeleleyo watyala ngayo emhlabeni ngokufanelekileyo. Kwaye, kunjalo, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo izityalo ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Impendulo yalo mbuzo ka ukuphumeza indlela kutyalwe tomato echanekileyo endle okanye greenhouse, apho inqaku.

Akukho okunzima ukuba ukunyamekela iitumato hayi, into engundoqo ukulandela imigaqo embalwa ebalulekileyo. Umzekelo, kuthintelo nangembabala, ndawo amagqabi ngqo phambi kokuba izityalo kokutyala ukuba iyeza sulfate zobhedu (5 g nganye 3 ilitha yamanzi).

Ukutyala iitumato emhlabeni evulekileyo. schemes

Iitumato Etyelwe ngemiqolo ngokuqhelekileyo.

• Kuba kwiintlobo undersized: phakathi kwemiqolo ukungayi cm 40 ukuya 50 phakathi iitumato - 30-35 cm.
• Kuba ende, phakathi kwemiqolo - up to 130 cm emgceni - ukusuka cm-70 ukuya kwi-90.

Ukutyala iitumato kwindawo evulekileyo: ukunkcenkceshela kanye ukutyebisa

Ukuba emva kokutyala kwi ematyholweni emhlabeni zikhule kakuhle, la iitumato ayikwazi bayondliwa. Kuphela emva iziqhamo zavyazhutsya yokuqala, emhlabeni zokwenza umanyolo isichumiso kunye nezityalo ngokwabo ukuba iyeza nesisombululo lweziqalelo, azafunyanelwa ndawo. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala zasehlotyeni ukunkcenkceshela iitumato zonke iintsuku ezili-10, kwaye ngexesha ukukhula iziqhamo - kabini ngeveki. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba bamhlaba umanzi kwinqanaba yingcambu kwaye kome - kule nwebu eliphezulu. Kuba yamanzi ukuthatha efudumeleyo kuphela, amanzi supernatant.

Ukutyala iitumato emhlabeni evulekileyo nokwakha amatyholo

Tomato nenomlanga iintlobo kwakheka enqabile. Ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi-Julayi, ukukhula kwabo iyeka, yaye zonke iziqhamo zivuthwe. Kodwa ehlotyeni epholileyo lemvula iibhrashi ezongezelelweyo kunye amaqanda kufuneka isuswe. Early kwaye Middle-grade 1-3 kwasekwa esiqwini. In ezinkulu-kushiya micingeni mnye kuphela 4-6 zobuciko. Kule lokugqibela kufuneka namagqabi ubuncinane ezithathu. Zonke lana extra isuswe kanye ngeveki. Ngelo xesha linye bagqobhozile ngobunono, ndingakunqumli. Ngasekupheleni njengotyani wawasusa onke ithupha ezintsha. Ngelo xesha linye kukusinda okukhulu, apho ndakhulela, wemka, ukuba buthathaka isityalo. Ukuba ityholo aluyiyo konke konke, yi ekwindla, ungafumana inani elikhulu iziqu kunye namagqabi, kodwa siqhamo.

Ukukhulisa iitumato ku zokugcina

KwaMba izithole zityalwa ekuqaleni May. Kufuneka umoya ngokwaneleyo wayifulela nelanga imini yonke. Nakummango zibekwe ecaleni eludongeni olude. Ukuphakama nasentshonalanga - ukusuka cm-35 ukuya ku-45 kunye nobubanzi 60-90 cm.

Scheme ukutyala iitumato kwindawo ongcolileyo. Care Plant

iintlobo Tall zilungiselelwe emgceni omnye phakathi kwamatyholo eshiya ukusuka cm-35 ukuya kuma-50. izityalo Phantsi olukhula ingatyalwa kumgama ngeesentimitha eziyi-30 ukuya kuma-40. Xa amatyholo abadala kancinane, ubuhlobo babo ukuya trellis. Iitumato zakha esiqwini enye, eshiya iibhrashi ngamnye hayi ngaphezulu kwe 5-7. Abantwana beqabane zisuswa kusasa, xa ngokulula alicia keys. Xa imozulu efudumeleyo, amatyholo eneentyatyambo olova yazanyazanyiswa uzalise iintyantyambo. Umoya abamba kufuneka owomileyo. Xa nitrogen kunye izityalo amanzi agqithisileyo sibe ubunzima kwezityalo ngokuxhaphaza kweentyatyambo. Kulo mzekelo, ukunciphisa yamanzi, kunye neetamati zizichumisi phosphorus abondliwayo.

Kakade ke, ezi zonke imithetho iitumato yokutyala. Kodwa ukuthotyelwa ezi amaqhinga ambalwa kuya kukunceda ufumane isivuno esihle, nangona iimeko yemozulu embi. A iitumato yokutyala echanekileyo iya lula ukuthatha unonophelo izityalo kunye ukuqokelela iziqhamo.