Ukutyhafa: izizathu kunye neendidi

Ukutyhafa, izizathu esiza kuziqwalasela ngezantsi, kukulahleka kwexesha elifutshane lokungazi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba le nto ayifanele ididaniswe nokuhluthwa, i-coma, isixinzelelo sesimo se-vestibula, i-narcolepsy kunye nezinye iimeko ezifanayo.

Njengoko iinkalo zibonisa, ukuphazamiseka kuyinto eqhelekileyo, malunga nokuba malunga nabantu abadala abangama-35% kunye nabantu abasempilweni abahlala kwiplanethi yethu.

Iingxaki ze syncope kubasetyhini zingabonisa ukuvela kwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwakunye nokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo esi siqhelo sidibene neengxaki kwi-cardiovascular system. Kungenxa yoko, ukuba umntu usanda kulahlekelwa ingqondo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye ngokukhawuleza aye esibhedlele ukuze ahlole ngokupheleleyo. Emva kwakho konke, i-syncope ingaba yenye yezimpawu eziphambi kwesifo sokufa ngokukhawuleza.

Ukutyhafa: izizathu kunye neendidi

Okwangoku, phakathi kwezinto ezibangelwa yi syncope zezi zilandelayo:

1. Akunxulumene nesifo senhliziyo.
2. Idibene nezifo zenhliziyo.
3. Izizathu ezingaziwa.

Ukuze uqonde ukuba kutheni umntu angakwazi ukuphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza, qwalasela uluhlu oluchaziweyo ngokubanzi.

Ukutyhafa: izizathu ezingenakudityaniswa nezifo ze-cardiovascular disease

1. Vasorepressor syncope. Le nto ibonakala ivela ekuphenduleni ngokukhawuleza nokunyanzeliswa kwengqondo, kunye nakwezo ziganeko xa umntu esongelwa ngumonakalo wangempela okanye ocingelayo.
2. Ukuphelelwa ngumzimba. Inokuvela ngenxa yokuthunyelwa kwemisebenzi eqhelekileyo yomzimba womntu (umzekelo, ukucoca).
3. Ukutshatyalaliswa ngokuchaswa. Uninzi luhlala lubadala. Njengomthetho, ezo ziqendu aziphindaphindiwe.
4. Ukugqithisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ngenxa yokukhwehlela okukhulu kulabo baxhamla ngokunyamezela okanye ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala (i-cigarettes).
5. Ukutshatyalaliswa kokugwinya . Kuyaziwa ngamacala angatshatanga ngexesha lomonakalo kwi-esophagus.
6. I-Orthostatic hypotension. Ivela ngenxa yokubuyiselwa kwesibindi okanye ukunciphisa kwiqondo legazi elijikelezayo emzimbeni.
7. Ukulahlekelwa kwengqondo kunye nobuzwe obuthathaka obuninzi be-carotid sinus. Ivela kwimvelaphi ye-bradycardia okanye i- hypotension.

Ukuphazamiseka: kubangelwa izidalwa zesifo senhliziyo

1. Ukunciphisa ukuphuma kwenhliziyo. Njengomthetho, i-syncope enxulumene ne- aortic stenosis, i- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ukungasebenzi kwe-valvular prostheses, i-myxoma ye-atrium yekhohlo, isitoli se-pulmary artery, njl njl.
2. Arrhythmia. Ukulahleka kwengqondo kubakho kwi-bradycardia ebizwa ngokuba yi-tachycardia, eyanciphisa kakhulu imveliso yenyama.

Ukutyhafa: izizathu zokuvela ngokucacileyo

Kwezinye iimeko, amayeza anamhlanje akwazi ukuseka isizathu esinyanisekileyo sokuphazamiseka kwabantu. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba isigulane akufanele sijongwe ngugqirha wesithili.