Ukwandisa ifayile yombhalo: iintlobo kunye nemiba engundoqo kwenkcazo sokubandakanyeka inkqubo

Xa iifayile umbhalo (amaxwebhu), sijamelene phantse yonke imihla. Kufuneka mazingabhidaniswa noviwo kulo mba ukwandiswa njengefayile-yokubhaliweyo kwaye text ifomati data izinto ezahlukeneyo. Makhe zama ukuchaza into eyenza ezi ntlobo iifayile yintoni na.

Ukwandisa ifayile yombhalo: ntoni na?

Okokuqala, njengokuba umthetho, uninzi ezi fayile babe ukwandiswa ngokohlobo iileta ezintathu emva umahluli (amachaphaza). Uhlobo ilula kwaye ezixhaphakileyo - yifayile kunye .txt extension, wavula kwi Iindlela Windows efanayo usebenzisa umgangatho "Notepad."

Noko ke, nangona imigaqo eyamkelekileyo, ukwandisa iifayili, amaxwebhu mbhalo angaqulatha onobumba ezintathu, kodwa ngaphezulu (inani labo besukelana elinambini, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu), umzekelo, iifayile e-ncwadi .djvu. Ukongeza koku, ukwanda inokuba amanani akhoyo.

Oku kusinika uphononongo uhlobo lwefayile itekisi (xwebhu) ngokubhekiselele ekuqapheleni yabo? Yaye isibakala sokuba omnye jonga siyakwazi ukusombulula umbuzo obalulekileyo: yintoni ukwandiswa zifayile zokubhaliweyo, kwaye inkqubo enxulumene nazo ukuze lokuvula okanye nohlelo. Ke kwiimeko ezininzi apho phantse lonke isigqibo kwisicelo sokuqala apho Ifayile ye wav isusiwe.

Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba namhlanje uyakwazi ukufumana kakhulu inani elikhulu leefayile kunye ulwandiso efanayo, kodwa wadala kwezinye izicelo okanye uthelekiso iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo. Kubonakala ifayile eziqhelekileyo ulwandiso .doc (.docx) ekuqaleni elungelelene Microsoft Word kumhleli wokubhaliweyo. Kodwa ukuba uyivule okanye ugcine ngendlela oko kunokwenzeka yaye elinye njengomqhubekisi wegama , nokuba i "apile" iikhompyutha. Okanye cinga yaye, ke ndithi, ugalelwe udidi - lwefayile ifomati PDF, equlethe okubhaliweyo kuphela, kodwa imizobo. Kodwa, kunye namaxwebhu iLizwi equlathe umfanekiso ofakiweyo.

Le nto isebenza ngesalathisi ukuba ukwandiswa kwifayile yombhalo ibonisa nsimbi kwifomati, nto leyo kakhulu 'ayifundeki "nkqu nokuba i operating system yakho. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo le abahleli yombhalo nawuphi na uhlobo.

Iintlobo extensions lwefayile: umbhalo

Ngokubanzi, namhlanje eyaziwa inani enkulu yeefomati yombhalo nezandiso mhlawumbi phantse akukho mntu uthatha i ingcali ukubala inani lawo elipheleleyo.

Ewe, kunjalo, le nsimbi kula maxwebhu ayikho uyathandabuza, ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa i elula ASCII encoding. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ingxaki isenokuba belele ukuba asizizo zonke encoding uxhaswe yinkqubo ethile okanye inkqubo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kwikhusi endaweni oonobumba yesiqhelo kuvela iseta.

Njengoko ngokuba iintlobo iifayile zokubhaliweyo, bonke bephela akukho kuluhlu. Avamise kakhulu zezi zilandelayo: .txt, .doc, .tex, .okubhaliweyo, PDF, .log, .apt, .ttf, .err, .ISITHILANA, .djvu, .odt, .rtf, kunye nabanye abaninzi. Olu ludwe Malivelise ngokungenammiselo.

Yintoni eyona umdla, uninzi lweefayili unikwa indima eyahlukileyo kule hlobo nkqubo. Umzekelo, ngaphandle iifayile njengesiqhelo .ISITHILANA engezansi ukuba ebajonga ngelixa kuvulwa ividiyo baphendule plain uxwebhu lokubhaliweyo .txt, kwaye kulo mba, neefomathi ezininzi interchangeable.

Qaphela ukuba nkqu iifayile eziphumezekayo kunokuba itekisi njengomongo. Umzekelo elilula - ifayile .bat wadala kwi "Notepad 'njengesiqhelo yaye equlathe okubhaliweyo ngohlobo kukho iseti lokufundisa. Xa usenza uphumezo umyalelo kwenzeka, kwaye imenyu isetyenziselwa ukuhlela i "Vula nge ...", ukuba ekuqaleni kwale nkqubo akungxengeki izotywe ukuba isenzo eyahlukileyo.

Imeko efanayo liyasetyenziswa kunye namaxwebhu ezisebenzisa lophawulo okanye lwenkqubo iilwimi, umzekelo, iifayile, .html, .htm, .xml, njl Nokuba iphepha le web banokuba abahleli ezininzi ukuvula ekuqaleni iifayile zokubhaliweyo eziqulethe izinto zomntu wesithathu.

Ukutshintsha ulwandiso lwefayile yombhalo

Ngokumalunga ukutshintsha ekwandisweni, kusenokwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha ukutshintsha, umzekelo, .txt ukuya .doc kunye umva. , ILizwi uya kuvula naluphi na uhlobo. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo kwisibini .txt - .bat emnyango kwi "Notepad". Kodwa kwezinye iimeko kungcono ukwenza loo entamo akunjalo, nto nje weza ilothe nto, yaye esinye isicelo iqanjwa wefayile izakuvula. Ukutshintsha format kuya kufuneka ukuba benze ngoncedo ezizodwa iinkqubo-converters.

endaweni yokuba UYobi

Njengoko kucacile, ukwandiswa ifayile yombhalo sinokuba ezahlukahlukeneyo, ngokuxhomekeke kuyo inkqubo ethile zadalwa uxwebhu. Kodwa ke, njengoko kwezinye iimeko, ukuba andise phantse akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba ekuqaleni ke alicanda isicelo, ubuncinane ukuvula nayiphi na inkqubo exhasa umsebenzi nale hlobo data, kwanokuba isicelo sokuqala kwi khompyutha engekhoyo. Kwaye mhlawumbi sele ecacileyo, ezizezi iifayile zokubhaliweyo, enyanisweni, bona ehlabathini yekhompyutha, i eziqheleke kakhulu jikelele, kungakhathaliseki iipakethe lwesoftwe kunye neendlela zokusebenza.