Umbongo i "Nyana gunner" Simon K. M:. aku-, uhlalutyo

Lo mbongo "Nyana gunner" Simon yenye yezona imisebenzi edume umbhali wodumo yimbongi. Zixabisekile ngokukodwa hayi kuphela merit yayo ezoncwadi, kodwa ngenxa yokuba lisekelwe iziganeko yokwenene, malunga apho umbhali wafunda ngexesha bevele lwakhe ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Loo mbhalo ngoko into zithandwa kangangokuba abafundi abaninzi bafuna ukwazi malunga bayahlelwa kwase hero, leyo nangoko ndizuze udumo xa izigidi zabantu ziye ufunde zobuqhawe bakhe.

Inkcazelo emfutshane ye biography

Umbongo elincinane "Nyana gunner" Simon kufuneka ingqalelo kwimeko yomsebenzi imbongi, kuba apho owona mxholo zomkhosi sele ehamba. Wazalwa ngo-1915, ixesha Turner. Noko ke, ekuqaleni kakhulu wabonisa italente loncwadi kunye Imbongi elizayo idumileyo isidanga kwiYunivesithi yoncwadi.

Emva phaya 1930, waqala ukupapasha imisebenzi yakhe. Abhalisela emkhosini, waphumelela kwikhosi ye ezazivela imfazwe. Ngexesha lemfazwe, umbhali batyelela fronts ezahlukeneyo, ngokuthatha amanqaku, kunye nokupapasha amanqaku ngayo yonke into eniyibonileyo. Kusebenzisana kunye iphephandaba "Izvestia", "Idabi Maka". Ngexesha lemfazwe, wabhala famous lyrics zakhe zomkhosi, amenza kuye uzuko-Union zonke.

Emva kwemfazwe, Simon waqhubeka imisebenzi yakhe yentlalo noncwadi. Umbhali yaba umhleli we phephancwadi "Yehlabathi Elitsha" kunye nezinye oolindixesha. Xa nenani-1969-1970 epapashwe imidlalo yakhe imisebenzi dumeke, phakathi kwabo trilogy odumileyo "Abaphilayo kunye Abafileyo", kunye nezincoko uhambo, amanqaku, kunye nemibongo. Ngaphezu koko, uye wayebambe izikhundla eziphambili kwezopolitiko. Imbongi wafa ngo-1979.

Imbali yemibongo yokubhala

Lo mbongo "Nyana gunner" Simon yabhalwa ngowe-1941, apha phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Ngexesha lemfazwe wasebenza othile imfazwe waza waya kwiindawo ezininzi yokulwa, epapasha amanqaku kwi imfazwe. Ekupheleni konyaka wokuqala imfazwe, umbhali wahamba phambi wasentla. Kwaye apha weva uMajor Ryklis ibali emangalisayo indlela wathumela yokuhlola eyoyikekayo kungena Ezomva amaJamani, unyana ka comrade wakhe, ngubani phantse babulawa crossfire. Yaba uLieutenant Ivan Alekseevich Loskutov, abalungiselelayo webutho zokudubula. Ngomhla imiyalelo ye-mkhosi, yena, kunye nabanye abanini erediyo ababini baya ukuphakama ukunika uququzelelo iindawo amaJamani ngoko ukunyenyisa kwinqanaba igalelo utshaba, ngubani isicelo engemveleli wakhe yomkhosi. Xa kwafunyaniswa indawo yabo, amaJamani wavula umlilo kwi khusi. Loskutov, ebenza isichenge ubomi babo ubomi namaqabane akhe, wanika uququzelelo indawo yakho Ryklis wafumana ithuba ukubetha utshaba. Kunye nabahlobo engummangaliso wasinda kunye ababuleweyo umva kwikomkhulu. Ezi ziganeko zenzeka kwi Abalobi Peninsula, ethe yabonakalisa embongweni.

Division izabelo

Umbongo "Nyana gunner" Simon lungahlulwa-hlulwa libe ngamalungu amahlanu. Eyokuqala uzinikele inkcazelo ubuhlobo phakathi majors ezimbini, Deeva kunye Petrov. Aba babini balwa bobabini imfazwe yamakhaya kunye abamhlophe, ngoko wakhonza webutho zokudubula. Ngo Petrov wayengunyana ka Lenka, eyaba othandwayo Deeva lokugqibela ngexesha nokungabikho ngomhlobo wakhe enyanisweni endaweni kayise zakhe uJonatan loo nkwenkwe, wafundisa ukuba ukukhwela zikhwele emahasheni, bachithe ixesha kunye naye.

Isigaba sesibini iquka inkcazelo ubomi abahlobo ngaphandle: Petrov walwa ngaphambili emazantsi, apho hero exheliweyo Deev ukulwa ngasentla, apho emva kwexesha wafunda kokufelwa ngumhlobo wakhe.

Xa isahlulo sesithathu ubalisa ibali ngendlela Lenka, ngoku omdala, uLieutenant Petrov, ihleli enkonzweni Major, leyo ngoku waba yintloko yawo.

Okwesine, luvuthondaba iintetho malunga ubuqhawe Lieutenant oselula ezintabeni, xa olunye-handedly, ezifana prototype yayo, ebenza isichenge ubomi babo, wanika uququzelelo ye indawo kunye amaJamani zazibangelwa umlilo ngokwayo. Kwaye Kwistanza elifutshane lokugqibela ichaza isimo yentlanganiso Lyonka ezinkulu yaye ngubani ngokungummangaliso wasinda crossfire eyoyikekayo ezivela macala omabini.

imifanekiso abahlobo

Eyona ethandwayo Isincoko uSimon "unguNyana gunner." Lo mbongo kuba azibenzi ezahlukeneyo kunye conciseness kwembaliso, kodwa isandi iinjongo eyomeleleyo kunye novakalelo ngakumbi Committe ubuhlobo, inkalipho obungummangaliso wamajoni eziqhelekileyo ngesiquphe ingozi. Le mbongi ngowokuqala owamvusayo umba yabantu Russian emfazweni. abantu abanjalo amaqhawe amabini imisebenzi, i Majors Deev kunye Petrov. Imveliso ye 'uNyana gunner, "uhlalutyo ogama kufuneka ibandakanye kuqala Uphawu yazo ivula inkcazelo ubuhlobo olomeleleyo.

Zibhalwe namabinzana iveze uchazo olulungisiweyo kakhulu kodwa ecacile kutsalela imifanekiso ngaba balinganiswa. esiyifundayo izitanza ezincinane bobabini balwa, athwale rhoqo emkhosini, umsebenzi wabo. Imbongi ngabom wakuphepha ukusetyenziswa epithets emangalisayo, njengoko, kubonakala ukuba, babefuna ukubonisa ukuba namaqhawe akhe - abantu abaninzi abaqhelekileyo nalula, obabuthandwa nesizukulwana sakhe. imifanekiso Ngoko ke, ukuba wadala baye kufutshane yaye liqondakale kubafundi eziqhelekileyo, abaninzi kubo alwayo kwaye bangazifumana ezi balinganiswa.

iimpawu Lyonka

Enye abanegama iimbongi Soviet lemfazwe yaba K. Simonov. "Unyana womntu zokudubula" (abalinganiswa abaphambili zichazwe njengoko madoda oqhelekileyo nje benze umsebenzi wabo, kunokuba wenze feat wokwenene) ngoko nangoko ndizuze udumo phakathi kuluntu ukufunda.

Lenka Petrov wachaza imbongi njengoko imbongi yokuqala lenkwenkwe ixhaphakileyo, olitshijolo, ezihlekisayo, nto leyo ebotshelelwe Major Deyev, njengokuba noyise yesibini. Kodwa wayityhila ngokupheleleyo ebudaleni, xa, ukuba sele ukulwa yokwenene, nguye kwireyithi ezinkulu phantsi komyalelo wakhe. Inkcazelo zobuqhawe bakhe emhlabeni yaye bazahlulele 'uNyana gunner. " Lo mbongo sakhiwe ngendlela yokuba gqolo yaye ityhila umlinganiswa Lyonka kwi isigqibo, yena xa baphathiswa umsebenzi elijongene ngexesha lokuhlola.

ukwakheka

umbongo i "Nyana gunner", isishwankathelo apho kufuneka zibandakanywe kwi uhlalutyo mveliso lonke ibali, nto leyo ibali malunga ubomi babantu abaninzi. sikhokelo ngokulandelelana, ngokuqinisekileyo, iquka kwamashumi ambalwa. Ekuqaleni, ithi malunga neminyaka yemfazwe yamakhaya, eyathatha iminyaka emithandathu okanye esixhenxe, ngoko ke umbhali ngokufutshane ukhankanya ixesha interwar, xa abahlobo bachithe ixesha kunye, yaye baba zizihlobo Major Deev Lyonka.

Main, inxalenye noluya unikezelwa ukuchaza feat Lyonka ababeka ubomi babo ukusasaza ulwazi indawo ka amaJamani. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, yokugqibela, inxalenye yokugqibela ichaza bodwa: ophambili ngembeko lizaliseke umsebenzi wabo, kodwa ngeeyure ezimbalwa wajika izimvi ngokupheleleyo amava nochulumanco.

Ubudlelwane phakathi abalinganiswa abaphambili

Enye kwiimbongi ubalaseleyo imfazwe K. Simonov. "Nyana gunner" - enye kangangoko imisebenzi yakhe. Okubangel 'umdla uchukumisa kuphela umfanekiselo ngaphambili ubuhlobo kunye nenkcazo ezibonisa edabini, kodwa ke psychology yabalinganiswa. Umbhali wayekwazi udlulisela iimvakalelo, iimvakalelo kunye namava Major Deeva, wathumela ngokuthunywa eyingozi umfana lowo bakhuliswe yena abe ngunyana, kwanokuba, leyo, babecinga ukuba uyise.

Malunga kwanto lobugorha

Luvuthondaba le sigigaba mzuzu xa Lenka ubiza ngogwayimbo zilungelelanise indawo yayo. Apha imbongi ngaphakathi amabinzana yakhe emfutshane lidlulisela isimo sengqondo ka Major, abasafuna waqhubeka umyalelo-ekhokelwa umlilo waza wayalela ukuba balwe, apho umlinganiswa ophambili. Ngako oko ke Akuve waba isiganeko apho Major ekugqibeleni ekhangela umfundi wakhe ilifumana ephila. Kungenxa kule uyakwazi ukumela indlela abantu abaqhelekileyo kwi imfazwe waduma uKonstantin Simonov. "Nyana gunner" - enye yezona ncwadi okuphawulekayo ngalo mbandela.