Umhlaba wezolimo, kuba ukuthengisa, irente, transfer kwizindlu zabucala, iindleko irhafu, wavumela ukusetyenziswa kunye nokwakha

amazwe Agricultural ibaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke iindidi kweli mali elizweni, njengoko ibandakanya ilizwe zexabiso elinemveliso.

umthetho wenqubo

Lo mthetho umisela uluhlu ethile iimpawu kunye nemithetho elawula ukhuseleko la mazwe, inkqubo inika kunye nokurhoxiswa komhlaba ukusuka kudidi amazwe, ukuphunyezwa ukuthenga nokuthengisa transactions mhlaba, njl Le ntsingiselo zithandwa kakhulu kwaye iyaqhubeka zingqamelane ixesha elide.

definition yowiso zomhlaba kunye / x-injongo

Ngokutsho definition yemithetho Art. 22 Umhlaba Code, umhlaba / x-nenjongo - ezi iindawo zibonelelwa ngurhulumente ukuba imisebenzi yezoqoqosho, ezemfundo, yenzululwazi kunye nophando.

La mazwe kakhulu:
- umhlaba olimekayo, hayfields, emadlelweni, namanqa kunye izityalo, oko kukuthi, inamazwe / yezolimo;
- bekujongiwe runs zokulima emaphandleni, iindlela, namabhanti ehlathini, izityalo protective ngumntu, ngaphandle injongo komhlaba ehlathini;
- izakhiwo kunye neenkundla, akhiwe ezweni efama.

iindawo ezinjalo nge umhlaba / yezolimo akhuselwe ngurhulumente Russian kwaye kulawulwa yi-Code, imithetho, imimiselo, imiqathango yangoku.

Ukutshintshelwa komhlaba wezolimo

Ukutshintshelwa mhlaba uza abantu ngokusemthethweni abaye babe ngabemi basemzini. imihlaba emikhulu yezolimo abagunyaziswe ukuba basebenzise ezi zigaba zilandelayo:

- Abantu abahlala ezilalini ngokusisigxina okanye eqhuba umsebenzi onyaka. Okokuqala komhlaba wezolimo zonke ezikhoyo kubo ngenxa Sasungulwa lobuqu ngenjongo yokuba ulimo kunye nomsebenzi yezolimo kwindawo ethile kunye nezinye iintshukumo ezichazwe yi imithetho Russian Federation.

- Kuba inkqubo yemfundo kwizikolo zasemaphandleni, yezandla kunye namanye amaziko emfundo kuya kulawulwa ngumthetho osebenzayo.

- Abahlali kwiidolophana kunye imizi Russian Federation abo banelungelo lokuba benze imisebenzi kumhlaba wezolimo ngenjongo yokulawula ukulondoloza imali ngokutsho Code Ilizwe Russian Federation.

- Enterprises kunye noluntu, kuquka unqulo nezorhwebo, ngokunjalo nobambiswano ezikhokelela eluncedo edingwa kunye / x imimandla.

- Bemi Russian Federation, ezisebenzisa ngenxa yokuqhutywa kulawulo lweefama, kwakunye njengomyezo ngokungqinelana neSiqendu 81 RF LC.

- abantu Natural kunye esemthethweni ngobuzwe angaphandle kunye noorhulumente basemzini abo banelungelo lokuba nezinto ezizezakhe, alawule umhlaba wezolimo ngokwengqiqo yabo, oko kukuthi, ukwenza igadi, isitiya ukuze bazuze ngohlobo kwisityalo.

Ukuthengiswa komhlaba

Ukuthengiswa komhlaba ukulungiselela iinjongo zezolimo ulawulwa ngokucacileyo izihloko ze mthetho yangoku. Noko ke, ngokomthetho phezu uthengiso komhlaba, umhlaba wezolimo kudluliselwa kubantu kunye neenkampani ngenjongo ukholo elungileyo kunye nokusebenzisa ulawulo efanelekileyo kwezi mimandla.

Ukuthengiswa komhlaba ukulungiselela iinjongo zezolimo lilawulwa imithetho Russian Federation kunye nezilungiso rhoqo umthetho utshintsho ezixhomekeke kulo rhulumente. Noko ke, ezinye iingongoma ezibalulekileyo ingahoywa. Iindleko umhlaba wezolimo thethwana kwaye kulawulwa ngumthetho yangoku ngokusekelwe irhafu yomhlaba, ubungakanani umhlaba kunye nendawo mhlaba sisephantsi kolwakhiwo.

irenti

Imiba irente Solution, ngokutsho Code Ilizwe Russian Federation ekuvunyelwene ngayo nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni, abo banelungelo lokuba athathe kwaye yokuqasha umhlaba wezolimo. Kuba oku sokuqeshisa kangangexesha elithile phakathi omnini umqashi, lobeka onke amanqaku, iya kulawulwa ngumthetho Russian. Ukuqesha umhlaba ngeenjongo zezolimo Kuthatha indawo ngokungqinelana nemithetho kunye neemfuno nemimiselo malunga mhlaba. Kukho imbono emthethweni kwisiqwenga ubuncinane umhlaba ongahle ezibolekwe kubantu abazimeleyo. abasemagunyeni bendawo kuphela ukusombulula imibuzo ethile malunga ukutshintshwa komhlaba irente, kubandakanywa ngenjongo selhoznaznazcheniya. Le ndawo ubuncinane mhlaba eqeshiweyo lingakhankanywa kuphela ngumthetho ngenjongo nokwabiwa komhlaba olimekayo ilizwe phakathi kwabantu kunye amaqumrhu asemthethweni yokuqhutywa yolawulo enobulungisa ukuvelisa iingeniso ngohlobo yesityalo zonke sonyaka. Ngoko ke, ubungakanani iyunithi, ixabiso layo ngokutsho emarikeni kunye norhulumente ukuhlawula imisebenzi kunye irhafu ekuvunyelwene kwekhontrakthi yoqeshiso.

Translation of komhlaba izindlu yabucala

Ilizwe phantsi komthetho lwangoku, abasemagunyeni zingadluliselwa ukusetyenziswa, ukulahlwa ilifa ukuze horticulture. mhlaba wezolimo ukuba babucala ngummi Russian Federation, njengoko kuyimfuneko ngokomthetho ukuba inani cadastral lo mhlaba ube ezisetyenziswa kwezolimo. Translation of komhlaba izindlu yabucala ngoorhulumente beedolophu ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kokuba icandelo komhlaba kwi kwizabelo, umhlaba ngenxa ukwandiswa lomhlaba wezolimo, kuba ulimo kunye namadlelo, ngokunjalo horticulture. umhlaba babucala linesicwangciso uyilo ethile ngokwemiqulu.
Kwisiqwenga somhlaba ngeenjongo wezolimo ogqithiselwe ukuba ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zabucala ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa amakhaya zabemi kunye nokusombulula zokwakha kuyo emizi, iigadi yoyilo akhawunti sawo ngokokubona kwayo. Loo Injongo lokulawula ngokusemthethweni intshukumo transfer ebizwa izindlu zangasese. Zakufika amanani cadastral kumhlaba ngummi Russian Federation unelungelo ukulahla impahla.

Iindleko komhlaba wezolimo

Iziza ngeenjongo zezolimo kwiminyaka yakutshanje aye anda ixabiso. Kuxhomekeke indawo komhlaba kunye nexabiso layo kwimarike, egqalwa isiseko ngezizathu ezininzi. Oku kunokuba udidi lomhlaba, kwaye injongo ukusetyenziswa kwayo, uthengiso okanye ukudluliselwa kwizindlu zabucala. Iindleko umhlaba ngeenjongo zezolimo Russia uzimisele ukuya malunga omnye ikhulu lamawaka engange nganye nekhulu square metres. Eli xabiso olunemiqathango, leyo azifani kwaye kuxhomekeke ngqo kwizinto ezininzi, ingakumbi, irhafu, utshintsho kuwiso Russian, i-Code Land. Kwixesha elizayo, iindleko ilizwe kuvuka, ngoko konke oko kuxhomekeke kwindawo yayo, injongo kunye umda welizwe efumaneke yezolimo. Kwakhona, okuninzi kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendalo, unxibelelwano, izakhiwo, nto leyo akhiwe kwi kwintsimi ndawo mhlaba ezinabantu. Ngoko ke, i oqotho kangakanani malini kumhlaba wokulima, ngokusekelwe izizathu zabo ngentla okhankanywe.

Yintoni irhafu kufuneka ihlawulwe kumhlaba wezolimo

Njengoko ngokuba irhafu kumhlaba wezolimo, ngokomthetho ngoku, le nkqubo ilawulwa yi-Tax Code of the Russian Federation kwaye utshintsho zayo kunye nezongezelelo. Okokuqala zonke iirhafu kumhlaba wezolimo ilawulwa imithetho, izilungiso ezikuyo. Irhafu kumhlaba c / yezolimo kuxhomekeke ngqo kwi kudidi komhlaba, indawo yayo, ukufaneleka umhlaba ngenxa ulawulo kwezolimo, kwakunye namathuba engqesho ulimo yakhe horticulture. ukulima umhlaba, umz chernozem ezixabisa ngaphezu solonetses okanye dakasa. umhlaba Marsh babe iindleko esekugqibeleni, ukuze, irhafu eziqokelelwe kubo lingaphantsi kunolo komhlaba ofanelekileyo ukuze igadi, umzekelo, ezifana wamatye. Ixabiso eliphezulu ibandakanya ilizwe apho izakhiwo efama. Ngoko ke, lo irhafu eqokelelwe ngomlinganiselo 0.01-0.03 pesenti ixabiso le okanye ukuba umhlaba / yezolimo. I-Code Land sichaza iimeko neemfuno kudidi belizwe, nto leyo ziqokelelwe irhafu karhulumente.

Uhlobo wavumela ukusetyenziswa njengexesha ulawulwa ngokusemthethweni

Land Code of the Russian Federation ziquka iindidi ezithile Ilizwe uhlobo oluthile, umsebenzi abemi ulinganiselwe. uluhlu lwabo lilawulwa nomthetho elisetyenziswa amandla kwaye ingqiqo ebanzi, ngoko musa ukulibala ngako, ukuze ukwaphula umthetho. Ngoko ke, chonga iindidi eyenzelwe ukuba isetyenziselwe iinjongo zezolimo, umhlaba wezolimo. imvume yokusebenzisa - eli didi lizwe. lungelo labemi i-Russian Federation analo kulwakhiwo wokwakha. Ukwakhiwa nokusetyenziswa komhlaba wezolimo eligunyazisiweyo unokuba eyinkunzi, kunye nabantu abucala ongenalungelo ukuba abhaliswe kwaye ibhalisiwe mazwe wavumela ukusetyenziswa. Musa ukubhidanisa ezi kunye nezinye iindidi umhlaba, nto leyo ethatha indawo kuwiso-mthetho oya kuyo zehlabathi.

Ukuba avunyelwe ukuba azenze ezweni zokwakha kuvunyelwe

Ngomhla amazwe didi imvume yokusebenzisa kunokwenzeka, ngokutsho Code Land kunye nomthetho ofanelekileyo;

• sebenzisa le ndawo umhlaba kummandla ipoma;
• ukukhula kunye / x kwaye benze oku ukwenza ingeniso ngokohlobo sivuno yomsebenzi ngokwamaxesha;
• sebenzisa komhlaba yolawulo yokugcina, ingakumbi ukuba izakhiwo non-capital;
• umhlaba umhlaba olimekayo kunye nokuxhatshazwa horticulture;
• ukwakhiwa nemiqolomba, ilizwe-of-idolophu izindlu.

Oku kulawulwa ngumthetho ekhoyo Russian Federation, izenzo zomthetho olumisiweyo, nemimiselo kunye nezigqibo, ezo kucacisiwe kule izilungiso imithetho nemimiselo yehambo ilungelo balima imvume yokusebenzisa efanelekileyo. Kuyenzeka ukuba ushiye indlu ilizwe okanye kwilizwe indlu, ukuba kukho isindululo necandelo isezantsi lingakhiwa up. Oku angamakhulu amane kuvunyelwa ukusetyenziswa komhlaba.

Ukwakhiwa emhlabeni c / yezolimo

Amabhongo wakha phezu komhlaba kunye / x indawo ibaluleke kakhulu kuluntu, kubemi Russia. Xa indawo enjalo vumela ukwakhiwa kwezindlu lizwe, nemiqolomba, izindlu ngamnye.

Ngomhla amazwe ukusetyenziswa ovunyelweyo sitshiphu zibe zakhiwe kuyo, nto leyo kakhulu luncedo nenzuzo.

Individual kwindlu yabucala livumelekile, ngokomthetho zangoku Russian Federation, ukwakha kuphela kummandla igadi okanye dacha ekuhlaleni.

Ekubeni kokwakhiwa into efanayo, kufuneka ufumane imvume eyodwa - uxwebhu ezizodwa zibonelelwa ngoorhulumente beedolophu, nto leyo linika umntu ukwakha indlu okanye cottage.